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Amplification of optical or microwave fields is often achieved by strongly driving a medium to induce population inversion such that a weak probe can be amplified through stimulated emission. Here we strongly couple a superconducting qubit,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 P. Y. Wen , A. F. Kockum , H. Ian , J. C. Chen , F. Nori , I. -C. Hoi

Electromagnetic metamaterials, made from arrangements of subwavelength sized structures, can be used to manipulate radiation. Designing metamaterials that have a positive refractive index along one axis and a negative refractive index along…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Imran Mohamed , Giampaolo Pisano , Ming Wah Ng

Recently, the complexity behind manipulations of reflected fields by metasurfaces has been addressed showing that, even in the simplest scenarios, non-local response and excitation of auxiliary evanescent fields are required for perfect…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Ana Diaz-Rubio , Junfei Li , Chen Shen , Steven Cummer , Sergei Tretyakov

We study coherent wave scattering through waveguides with a step-like surface disorder and find distinct enhancements in the reflection coefficients at well-defined resonance values. Based on detailed numerical and analytical calculations,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-13 J. Doppler , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Feist , O. Dietz , D. O. Krimer , N. M. Makarov , F. M. Izrailev , S. Rotter

Unidirectional wave propagation in nonreciprocal structures enables exciting opportunities to control and enhance wave-matter interactions in extreme ways. Within this context, here we investigate the possibility of using terminated…

Light propagating in an optical waveguide can gain or lose power through interaction with a travelling acoustic wave or radio-frequency modulation of permittivity. Here, we model this propagation by considering an optical wave interacting…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 M. Sumetsky

We develop a new approach to build a material with negative refraction index. In contrast to conventional designs which make use of a resonant behavior to achieve a non-zero magnetic response, our material is intrinsically non-magnetic and…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viktor A. Podolskiy , Evgenii E. Narimanov

We use blow-up solutions of nonlinear Helmholtz equations to introduce a nonlinear resonance effect that is capable of amplifying electromagnetic waves of particular intensity. To achieve this, we propose a scattering setup consisting of a…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Ali Mostafazadeh , Hamed Ghaemi-Dizicheh , Sasan Hajizadeh

The last decade has seen numerous efforts to achieve imaging resolution beyond that of the Abbe-Rayleigh diffraction limit. The main direction of research aiming to break this limit seeks to exploit the evanescent components containing fine…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fu Min Huang , Nikolay I. Zheludev

Surface electromagnetic waves are the main carriers of the highly localized in-plane signal in planar antennas and photonic devices. However, the polarization degree of freedom is generally absent for surface waves as far as it is still a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Sergey Polevoy , Oleh Yermakov

It was usually assumed that the resonator based on a waveguide has the eigen oscillations that are formed by interference of two waves which propagate in different directions and have equal amplitudes. These patterns are usually called…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikola I. Ayzatsky

It is shown that a sub-luminal electromagnetic plasma wave, propagating in phase with a background sub-luminal gravitational wave in a dispersive medium, can undergo parametric amplification. For this phenomena to occur, the dispersive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Swadesh M. Mahajan , Felipe A. Asenjo

The extraordinary properties of resonant four-wave mixing of backward waves in doped negative-index materials are investigated. The feasibility of independent engineering of negative refractive index and nonlinear optical response as well…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Alexander K. Popov , Sergei A. Myslivets , Vladimir M. Shalaev

We report a proof-of-principle experiment where the refractive index of an atomic vapor is enhanced while maintaining vanishing absorption of the beam. The key idea is to drive alkali atoms in a vapor with appropriate control lasers and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 N. A. Proite , B. E. Unks , J. T. Green , D. D. Yavuz

The fundamental optical effects that are at basis of giant reflection band and anomalous negative transmission in a self-sustained rectangular dielectric grating slab in P polarization and for incidence angle not very far from the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 L. Pilozzi , D. Schiumarini , N. Tomassini , A. D'Andrea

A configuration to excite the Uller-Zenneck surface electromagnetic waves at the planar interfaces of homogeneous and isotropic dielectric materials is proposed and theoretically analyzed. The Uller-Zenneck waves are surface waves that can…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Mehran Rasheed , Muhammad Faryad

The propagation of Dyakonov surface waves guided by the planar interface of (i) an isotropic dielectric material and (ii) a homogenized uniaxial dielectric composite material comprising both passive and active component materials was…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

A modulation of refractive index can move at the speed of light. How it interacts with an electromagnetic wave? Does it reflect? We show that an incident electromagnetic wave, depending on its frequency either is totally transmitted with a…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 T. Z. Esirkepov , S. V. Bulanov

As predicted by A. Einstein [Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 17, 891 (1905)], the electromagnetic wave reflected at a moving mirror is frequency-upshifted and intensified as high as the mirror velocity is close to the speed of light in vacuum.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 T. Z. Esirkepov , S. V. Bulanov

We introduce a weakly coupled photonic crystal waveguide as a promising and realistic model for all-optical amplification. A symmetric pillar type coupled photonic crystal waveguide consisting of dielectric rods periodically distributed in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Vakhtang Jandieri , Ramaz Khomeriki