中文
相关论文

相关论文: CERN, a working example of global scientific colla…

200 篇论文

This paper contributes to the literature on the impact of Big Science Centres on technological innovation. We exploit a unique dataset with information on CERN's procurement orders to study the collaborative innovation process between CERN…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-24 Andrea Bastianin , Paolo Castelnovo , Massimo Florio , Anna Giunta

Since its inception, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has significantly advanced particle physics and will continue to do so in the context of the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) program to collect $3000$ fb$^{-1}$ by the end of 2041. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Lydia Brenner , Armin Ilg , Marko Pesut

The HEP community is approaching an era were the excellent performances of the particle accelerators in delivering collision at high rate will force the experiments to record a large amount of information. The growing size of the datasets…

We summarize the current status of high energy physics (HEP) in Africa, Latin America, and other developing regions

In this talk, I review the main motivations for expecting new physics at the TeV energy scale, that will be explorable at the CERN Large Hadron Collider.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Barbara Mele

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) study was launched as a world-wide international collaboration hosted by CERN. Its goal is to push the field to the next energy frontier beyond LHC, increasing by an order of magnitude the mass of…

In this white paper (WP), we highlight several examples of small and moderate aperture telescopes that are being used for education and/or research. We further discuss potential costs for establishing new, small observatories, as well as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Aaron C. Boley , Terry Bridges , Paul Hickson , Harvey Richer , Brett Gladman , Jeremy Heyl , J. J. Kavelaars , Ingrid Stairs

We discuss, at the macro-level of nations, the contribution of research funding and rate of international collaboration to research performance, with important implications for the science of science policy. In particular, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Zaccaria , Andrea Gabrielli

HL-LHC federates the efforts and R&D of a large international community towards the ambitious HL- LHC objectives and contributes to establishing the European Research Area (ERA) as a focal point of global research cooperation and a leader…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 G. Apollinari , O. Bruening , T. Nakamoto , L. Rossi

Investments in research and development are key to scientific and economic growth and to the well-being of society. Scientific research demands significant resources making national scientific investment a crucial driver of scientific…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-06 Lili Miao , Vincent Larivière , Feifei Wang , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Cassidy R. Sugimoto

Education is a prerequisite to master the challenges of space science and technology. Efforts to understand and control space science and technology are necessarily intertwined with social expressions in the cultures where science and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Haubold

Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron ($eh$) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their…

These lectures were presented at the 2019 CERN Latin-American School of High Energy Physics. They were centered on the experimental methods used in hadron colliders to advance our understanding in the field of high energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Cecilia E. Gerber

This paper discusses recently proposed Higgs Energy LEptoN (HELEN) $e+e-$ linear collider based on advances in superconducting radio frequency technology. The collider offers cost and AC power savings, smaller footprint (relative to the…

The rapid rise of international collaboration over the past three decades, demonstrated in coauthorship of scientific articles, raises the question of whether countries benefit from cooperative science and how this might be measured. We…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Caroline S. Wagner , Travis Whetsell , Jeroen Baas , Koen Jonkers

Based on current CERN infrastructure, an electron--proton collider is proposed at a centre-of-mass energy of about 9 TeV. A 7 TeV LHC bunch is used as the proton driver to create a plasma wakefield which then accelerates electrons to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-09-21 A. Caldwell , M. Wing

This document summarizes the conclusions of the Neutrino Town Meeting held at CERN in October 2018 to review the neutrino field at large with the aim of defining a strategy for accelerator-based neutrino physics in Europe. The importance of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Andrea Dell'Acqua , Antoni Aduszkiewicz , Markus Ahlers , Hiroaki Aihara , Tyler Alion , Saul Alonso Monsalve , Luis Alvarez Ruso , Vito Antonelli , Marta Babicz , Anastasia Maria Barbano , Pasquale di Bari , Eric Baussan , Vincenzo Bellini , Vincenzo Berardi , Alain Blondel , Maurizio Bonesini , Alexander Booth , Stefania Bordoni , Alexey Boyarsky , Steven Boyd , Alan D. Bross , Juergen Brunner , Colin Carlile , Maria-Gabriella Catanesi , Georgios Christodoulou , Thomas Coan , David Cussans , M. Patrick Decowski , Albert De Roeck , Milind Diwan , Marcos Dracos , Marco Drewes , Tord Johan Carl Ekelof , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pablo Fernández Menéndez , Giuliana Fiorillo , Oliver Fischer , Cristiano Galbiati , Stefano Gariazzo , Marek Gazdzicki , Zahra Gh. Moghaddam , Daniele Gibin , Inés Gil-Botella , Gian F. Giudice , Maria Concepcion Gonzalez-Garcia , André de Gouvea , Steen Hannestad , Mark Hartz , Yoshinari Hayato , Patrick Huber , Aldo Ianni , Ara Ioannisian , Yoshitaka Itow , Natalie Jachowicz , Yu Seon Jeong , Darius Jurčiukonis , Juraj Klaric , Budimir Kliček , Takashi Kobayashi , Joachim Kopp , Magdalena Koppert , Umut Kose , Marek Kowalski , Yury Kudenko , Luis Labarga , Justyna Lagoda , Thierry Lasserre , Rupert Leitner , Francesca di Lodovico , Kenneth Long , Andrea Longhin , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon , Annalisa De Lorenzis , Lucio Ludovici , Isabella Masina , Alessandro Menegolli , Hiroaki Menjo , Susanne Mertens , Etam Noah Messomo , Masayuki Nakahata , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Marzio Nessi , Tommy Ohlsson , Sandro Palestini , Vittorio Palladino , Marco Pallavicini , Carmen Palomares , Vishvas Pandey , Maura Pavan , Ryan Patterson , Viktor Pec , Serguey Petcov , Catia Petta , Roberto Petti , Francesco Pietropaolo , Boris Popov , Georg Raffelt , Bryan Ramson , Filippo Resnati , Ewa Rondio , Gianfranca de Rosa , Luigi delle Rose , Richard Ruiz , Ruben Saakyan , Paola Sala , Jordi Salvado , Federico Sanchez , Stefan Schönert , Thomas Schwetz , Mark Scott , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Davide Sgalaberna , Peter Shanahan , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Masato Shiozawa , Stefan Soldner-Rembold , Paul Soler , Rachik Soualah , Francesca Stocker , Antonio Surdo , Concetta Sutera , Andrii Terliuk , Francesco Terranova , Joshua Thompson , Francesco Tortorici , Roumen Tsenov , Serhan Tufanli , Antonin Vacheret , José W. F. Valle , Maja Verstraeten , Vit Vorobel , Tomasz Wachala , David Wark , Morgan Wascko , Alfons Weber , Christian Weinheimer , Leigh H. Whitehead , Fergus Wilson , Masashi Yokoyama , Jaroslav Zalesak , Andrea Zani , Eric D. Zimmerman , Marco Zito

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will provide proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV with a design luminosity of 10**34/cm**2/s. The exploitation of the rich physics potential offered by the LHC will be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felicitas Pauss , Michael Dittmar

NREL's computational sciences center hosts the largest high-performance computing (HPC) capabilities dedicated to energy research while functioning as a living laboratory for energy-efficient computing. NREL's HPC capabilities support the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Michael James Martin , Aaron Andersen , Charles Tripp , David Sickinger , Kristin Munch

This article summarizes a talk presented at the SLAC Summer Institute 2000, SLAC, Stanford, USA. The HERA ep collider allows the measurement of the proton structure and tests of the Standard Model in a large region of phase space that has…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hadig