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We study the evolution of ultracold plasmas by measuring the electron temperature. Shortly after plasma formation, competition between heating and cooling mechanisms drives the electron temperature to a value within a narrow range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. L. Roberts , C. F. Fertig , M. L. Lim , S. L. Rolston

Evolving magnetic fields are frequently embedded in plasmas that are turbulent. When the primary interest is in effects that are on a large scale compared to that of the turbulence, it is desirable to average over the turbulence to obtain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Allen H Boozer

The electromagnetic modes possibly unstable in strongly magnetized plasmas are identified. The regime where this instability might stand out compared to the incoherent electron-cyclotron radiation is explored. These modes are relevant to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

A comparative study of high and zero temperature plasma for the case of damping rate, drag and diffusion coefficients have been presented. In each of these quantities, it is revealed how the magnetic interaction dominates over the electric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Sreemoyee Sarkar , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in a laboratory, magnetospheric, solar and astrophysical plasma, whereby magnetic energy is converted into heat, bulk kinetic energy and fast particle energy. Its nature in two dimensions is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ting Li , Eric Priest , Ruilong Guo

The phenomenon of nonlinear wave mixing is investigated in a Yukawa one-component plasma using two-dimensional classical Langevin molecular dynamics simulations. The wave spectrum indicates that nonlinear interactions between the excited…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Ajaz Mir , Farida Batool , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen

Effective thermal masses of bosonic particles in a plasma play an important role in many different phenomena. We compute them in general supersymmetric models at leading order. The origin of different corrections is explicitly shown for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Comelli , J. R. Espinosa

Accurate radiative transfer coefficients (emissivities, absorptivities, and rotativities) are needed for modeling radiation from relativistically hot, magnetized plasmas such as those found in Event Horizon Telescope sources. Here we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Andrew Marszewski , Ben S. Prather , Abhishek V. Joshi , Alex Pandya , Charles F. Gammie

When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

Fast-exploding plasmas traveling though magnetized, collisionless plasmas can occur in a variety of physical systems, such as supernova remnants, coronal mass ejections, and laser-driven laboratory experiments. To study these systems, it is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Filipe D. Cruz , Derek. B. Schaeffer , Fábio Cruz , Luis O. Silva

We calculate the Thomson scattering cross section in a non-relativistic, magnetized, high density plasma -- in a regime where collective excitations can be described by magnetohydrodynamics. We show that, in addition to cyclotron resonances…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Archie F. A. Bott , Gianluca Gregori

We study the propagation of gravitational waves (GW) in a uniformly magnetized plasma at arbitrary angles to the magnetic field. No a priori assumptions are made about the temperature, and we consider both a plasma at rest and a plasma…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joachim Moortgat , Jan Kuijpers

In this paper, the isothermal plasma wave properties in the neighborhood of the pair production region for the Kerr black hole magnetosphere are discussed. We have considered the Fourier analyzed form of the perturbed general relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Sharif , Umber Sheikh

The condition for potential description of the wake waves,generated by flat or cylindrical driving electron bunch in cold plasma is derived. The two-dimensional nonlinear equation for potential valid for small values of that is obtained and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Amatuni

This short article highlights the unsolved problems of magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasma. The advanced in-situ plasma measurements and simulations enabled scientists to gain a novel understanding of magnetic reconnection. Still,…

We present a simple model for the turbulent kinetic energy behavior of subsonic plasma turbulence undergoing isotropic three-dimensional compression, such as may exist in various inertial confinement fusion experiments or astrophysical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Seth Davidovits , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The energy production through thermo-nuclear fusion requires the confinement of the plasma into a bounded domain. In most of the cases, such configurations are obtained by using strong magnetic fields. Several models exist for describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-11 Mihai Bostan

We discuss the role of the magnetic degrees of freedom of the gluon plasma in its viscosity. The main assumption is that motions of the magnetic component and of the rest of the plasma can be considered as independent. The magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. N. Chernodub , H. Verschelde , V. I. Zakharov

We consider the long time evolution of a population of charged particles, under strong magnetic fields and collision mechanisms. We derive a fluid model and justify the asymptotic behavior toward smooth solutions of this regime. In three…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Mihaï Bostan , Anh-Tuan Vu

Expanding laser plasmas, produced by high energy laser radiation, possess both high thermal and magnetic field energy density. Characterization of such plasma is challenging but needed for understanding of its physical behaviour. Among all…