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The goal of our study is to investigate the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation by examining the behavior of photons within the framework of the Standard Model Extension (SME). We show that, from an optical point of view, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Iman Motie , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard , Rémy Battesti , Carlo Rizzo

We describe the results of an experiment to test for spacetime anisotropy terms that might exist from Lorentz violations. The apparatus consists of a pair of cylindrical superconducting cavity-stabilized oscillators operating in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 J. A. Lipa , J. A. Nissen , S. Wang , D. A. Stricker , D. Avaloff

Anisotropy in the speed of light that has been constrained by Michelson-Morley-type experiments also generates anisotropy in the Coulomb interactions. This anisotropy can manifest itself as an energy anisotropy in nuclear and atomic…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 V. V. Flambaum , M. V. Romalis

We investigate experiments that are sensitive to the scalar and parity-odd coefficients for Lorentz violation in the photon sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). We show that of the classic tests of special relativity, Ives-Stilwell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael E. Tobar , Peter Wolf , Alison Fowler , John G. Hartnett

In the frame of a moving observer, the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) fluctuation exhibits violation of Statistical Isotropy (SI). The SI violation effect from our local motion on CMB temperature fluctuation has been measured in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Suvodip Mukherjee , Aritra De , Tarun Souradeep

We have studied the angular fluctuations in the speed of light with respect to the apex of the dipole of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation using the experimental data obtained with GRAAL facility, located at the European…

We present a Michelson-Morley type experiment for testing the isotropy of the speed of light in vacuum and matter. The experiment compares the resonance frequency of a monolithic optical sapphire resonator with the resonance frequency of an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Nagel , K. Möhle , K. Döringshoff , S. Herrmann , A. Senger , E. V. Kovalchuk , A. Peters

This paper completes and comments on some aspects of our previous publications. In ref [1], we have derived a set of space-time transformations referred to as the extended space-time transformations. These transformations, which assume the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Joseph Levy

A search for Lorentz violation in electrodynamics was performed by measuring the resonant frequency difference between two counterpropagating directions of an optical ring cavity. Our cavity contains a dielectric element, which makes our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Yuta Michimura , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Noriaki Ohmae , Wataru Kokuyama , Yoichi Aso , Masaki Ando , Kimio Tsubono

We discuss the possibility that the limiting speed (c_l) appearing in Lorentz equations might be different i.e., slightly larger than the observed speed of light (c_n). We show that such a possibility can be tested by state-of-the-art…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jean-Marie Frere , Simon Mollet , Michel H. G. Tytgat

Modern experiments on neutron and allowed nuclear $\beta$ decay search for new semileptonic interactions, beyond the ``left-handed'' electroweak force. We show that ongoing and planned $\beta$-decay experiments, with isotopes at rest and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

Lorentz symmetry is one of the pillars of both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics. Motivated by ideas about quantum gravity, unification theories and violations of CPT symmetry, a significant effort has been put…

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

We present the first experimental test of Lorentz invariance using the frequency difference between counter-propagating modes in an asymmetric odd-parity optical resonator. This type of test is $\sim10^{4}$ more sensitive to odd-parity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Fred Baynes , Andre Luiten , Michael Tobar

This paper is dedicated to the study of interactions between external sources for the electromagnetic field in a model which exhibits Lorentz symmetry breaking. We investigate such interactions in the CPT-even photon sector of the Standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-23 L. H. C. Borges , F. A. Barone

Violations of Lorentz boost symmetry in the electron and photon sectors can be constrained by studying several different high-energy phenomenon. Although they may not lead to the strongest bounds numerically, measurements made in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Brett Altschul

We place several new limits on Lorentz violating effects, which can modify particles' dispersion relations, by considering the highest energy cosmic rays observed. Since these are hadrons, this involves considering the partonic content of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivier Gagnon , Guy D. Moore

Observations of energy-dependent photon time delays from distant flaring sources provide significant constraints on Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV). Such effects originate from modified vacuum dispersion relations, causing differences in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Merce Guerrero , Anna Campoy-Ordaz , Robertus Potting , Markus Gaug

While Lorentz invariance, the fundamental symmetry of Einstein's theory of General Relativity, has been tested to a great level of detail, Grand Unified Theories that combine gravity with the other three fundamental forces may result in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Fabian Kislat , Henric Krawczynski

We investigate the effects of the repeated application of Lorentz-boosts to the four momentum of a photon in the transverse direction and observe that this can take us to a reference frame in which the direction of the photon's momentum is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Tugdual LeBohec