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相关论文: On Possibility of Electromagnetic Nature of Atmosp…

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We theoretically show that a single free electron in circular/spiral motion radiates an electromagnetic wave possessing helical phase structure and carrying orbital angular momentum. We experimentally demonstrate it by double-slit…

Long-period radio transients (LPRTs) are highly polarised, coherent radio sources with periods of minutes to hours and bursts typically lasting 10 to 100 s. Here we consider the apparently isolated subclass of LPRTs and argue that electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Lilia Ferrario

Lightning balls are very rare natural phenomena that appear as free floating glowing globs, usually during electric activity in the atmosphere of the Earth. Each year, hundreds of eyewitness accounts of such strange events are reported to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-10-18 E. Lozneanu , M. Sanduloviciu

Electric currents circulating between charged clouds and the earth surface during lightning discharges are responsible for considerable damages and casualties. It is therefore important to develop better protection methods in addition to…

In this letter we propose a Turing model of the formation of patterns of visible light emission intensity in atmospheric pressure gas discharges. The electron density and the electron temperature take the roles of activator and inhibitor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Xi Chen , Yao Zhou , Xi-Ming Zhu , Yi-Kang Pu , F. Iza , M. A. Lieberman

Formation of a lightning within a cloud, between clouds and towards the earth is studied as an application of sociophysics. The three dimensional society is sky or cloud, which has members as electrically charged clouds (in sky) or patches…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caglar Tuncay

Turbulence in highly magnetized plasma can be relativistic and induce an electric field comparable to the background magnetic field. Such a strong electric field can affect the emission process of non-thermal electrons. As the first step…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Ryota Goto , Katsuaki Asano

Processes related to the production of vorticity in the forward and rear flank downdrafts and their interaction with the boundary layer are thought to play a role in tornadogenesis. We argue that an inverse energy cascade is a plausible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Pavel Bělík , Douglas P. Dokken , Corey K. Potvin , Kurt Scholz , Mikhail M. Shvartsman

Based upon experimental observation in the laboratory, we propose that ionic wind from corona discharge inside a thundercloud would play an important role in producing a rain gush. A cyclic chain of events inside a super-saturated…

We consider a two-level atomic system, interacting with an electromagnetic field controlled in amplitude and frequency by a high intensity laser. We show that the amplitude of the induced electric field, admits an envelope profile…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Jingsong He , Shuwei Xu , K. Porsezian , Yi Cheng , P. Tchofo Dinda

Light intensity control of the orbital angular momentum of the fundamental beam in a quadratic nonlinear process is theoretically and numerically presented. In particular we analyzed a seeded second harmonic generation process in presence…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Fabio A. Bovino , Matteo Braccini , Mario Bertolotti , Concita Sibilia

This paper illustrates the mechanism of U-shaped vortex formation which is found both by experiment and DNS. The main goal of this paper is to explain how the U-shaped vortex is formed and further develops. According to the results obtained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Ping Lu , Qin Li , Chaoqun Liu

The magnetosphere of strongly magnetized neutron stars, such as magnetars, can sustain large electric currents. The charged particles return to the surface with large Lorentz factors, producing a particle bombardment. We investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Denis Gonzalez-Caniulef , Silvia Zane , Roberto Turolla , Kinwah Wu

The dissipation of turbulent magnetic fields is an appealing scenario to explain the origin of non-thermal particles in high-energy astrophysical sources. However, it has been suggested that the particle distribution may effectively…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Emanuele Sobacchi , Yuri E. Lyubarsky

When a planar shock wave interacts with a random pattern of pre-shock density non-uniformities, it generates an anisotropic turbulent velocity/vorticity field. This turbulence plays an important role at the early stages of the mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cesar Huete Ruiz de Lira

The formation of vortex structures at reflection of electron beam from the double layer of the Jupiter ionosphere is investigated in this paper. And also the influence of these vortex structures on the formation of dense upward electron…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-15 V. I. Maslov , O. K. Cheremnykh , A. P. Fomina , R. I. Kholodov , O. P. Novak , R. T. Ovsiannikov

The crucial part of electromagnetic phenomena in many atmospheric processes is verified by systematized data. The multilayered charged system of clouds represents some dynamically equilibrium structure kept by the ionic and polarization…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 S. N. Artekha , A. V. Belyan

The hot and dense QCD matter produced in nuclear collisions at ultrarelativistic energy is characterized by very intense electromagnetic fields which attain their maximal strength in the early pre-equilibrium stage and interplay with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Lucia Oliva

When a laser field is incident on an overdense plasma it is unable to penetrate inside it. Nevertheless, a part of its energy gets transferred to the electrons through a variety of mechanisms (e.g. vacuum and $\vec{J}\times \vec{B}) heating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Devshree Mandal , Ayushi Vashistha , Amita Das

We study all the possibilities of producing rotating flow in an incompressible fluid by electric and magnetic fields. We start with a general theoretical basis and look for different configurations and set-ups which electric/magnetic field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 A. Amjadi , A. Nejati , S. O. Sobhani , R. Shirsavar