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Fractional photon-assisted tunneling is investigated both analytically and numerically for few interacting ultra-cold atoms in the double-wells of an optical superlattice. This can be realized experimentally by adding periodic shaking to an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Martin Esmann , Niklas Teichmann , Christoph Weiss

We report the first study of the optical conductivity of MgB2 covering the range of its superconducting energy gap. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is utilized to determine the complex, frequency-dependent conductivity of thin films. The…

We study the optical properties of crystals with spatial dispersion and show that the usual Fresnel approach becomes invalid near frequencies where the group velocity of the wave packets inside the crystal vanishes. Near these special…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ch. Helm , L. N. Bulaevskii

We theoretically propose that Weyl semimetals may exhibit negative refraction at some frequencies close to the plasmon frequency, allowing transverse magnetic (TM) electromagnetic waves with frequencies smaller than the plasmon frequency to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 M. Shoufie Ukhtary , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Riichiro Saito

This paper investigates the propagation characteristics of circular waveguides whose interior surface is coated with a thin metamaterial liner possessing dispersive, negative, and near-zero permittivity. A field analysis of this system…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Justin G. Pollock , Ashwin K. Iyer

Resonant scattering of plane waves by a periodic slab under conditions close to those that support a guided mode is accompanied by sharp transmission anomalies. For two-dimensional structures, we establish sufficient conditions, involving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Stephen P. Shipman , Hairui Tu

We demonstrate a "membrane in the middle" optomechanical system using a silicon nitride membrane patterned as a subwavelength grating. The grating has a reflectivity of over 99.8%, effectively creating two sub-cavities, with free spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Corey Stambaugh , Haitan Xu , Utku Kemiktarak , Jacob Taylor , John Lawall

Klein tunneling is a counterintuitive quantum-mechanical phenomenon, predicting perfect transmission of relativistic particles through higher energy barriers. This phenomenon was shown to be supported at normal incidence in graphene due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Lea Sirota

Electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick, cold medium creates a unique system where pulse-propagation velocities may be orders of magnitude less than $c$ and optical nonlinearities become exceedingly large. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danielle A. Braje , Vlatko Balic , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

We show theoretically that a directional dipole wave can be perfectly reflected by a single point-like oscillating dipole. Furthermore, we find that in the case of a strongly focused plane wave up to 85 % of the incident light can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Zumofen , N. M. Mojarad , V. Sandoghdar , M. Agio

We use the finite-element method for simulating light transmission through a 2D-periodic array of rectangular apertures in a film of highly conductive material. We report results with a relative error of the transmissivity lower than 0.01%.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-22 D. Lockau , L. Zschiedrich , S. Burger

It is shown that the transparency of opaque material with negative permittivity exhibits resonant behavior. The resonance occurs as a result of the excitation of the surface waves at slab boundaries. Dramatic field amplification of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Fourkal , I. Velchev , C-M. Ma , A. Smolyakov

As scanning tunneling microscopy is pushed towards fast local dynamics, a quantitative understanding of tunnel junctions under the influence of a fast AC driving signal is required, especially at the ultra-low temperatures relevant to spin…

In optics, a reflective grating is a conducting surface with a ripple. The typical use of such a grating involves an incident electromagnetic wave with wave vector k in the x-z plane, and interference effects lead to a discrete set of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

Recent studies of the tunnelling through two opaque barriers claim that the transit time is independent of the barrier widths and of the separation distance between the barriers. We observe, in contrast, that if multiple reflections are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

A new type of light waveguide using linearly aligned pinholes is presented. Results of basic experiments are compared with theoretical estimates calculated using continuous model. Since this waveguide utilizes no transparent material, it…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Makoto Morinaga

Light transmission through circular subwavelength apertures in metallic films with surrounding nanostructures is investigated numerically. Numerical results are obtained with a frequency-domain finite-element method. Convergence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-28 S. Burger , B. H. Kleemann , L. Zschiedrich , F. Schmidt

This report introduces the Transfer Waveguide (TRANSGUIDE); an ultra-thin flat technology that promises light emitting applications a practical solution to total internal reflection light trapping and diverging emission. By invoking…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Hossam Galal

We evaluate the differential conductance measured in a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) setting at arbitrary electron transmission between an STM tip and a two-dimensional (2D) superconductor with arbitrary gap structure. Our analytical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-30 P. O. Sukhachov , Felix von Oppen , L. I. Glazman

The propagation of a light ray in thin layer (film) within geometrical optics is considered. It is assumed that the ray is captured inside the layer due to reflecting walls or total internal reflection (in the case of a dielectric layer).…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Tomasz Radozycki
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