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We show that the VC-dimension of a graph can be computed in time $n^{\log d+1} d^{O(d)}$, where $d$ is the degeneracy of the input graph. The core idea of our algorithm is a data structure to efficiently query the number of vertices that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Pål Grønås Drange , Patrick Greaves , Irene Muzi , Felix Reidl

Random walks are a fundamental primitive used in many machine learning algorithms with several applications in clustering and semi-supervised learning. Despite their relevance, the first efficient parallel algorithm to compute random walks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Michael Kapralov , Silvio Lattanzi , Navid Nouri , Jakab Tardos

We give a deterministic algorithm for computing a global minimum vertex cut in a vertex-weighted graph $n$ vertices and $m$ edges in $\widehat O(mn)$ time. This breaks the long-standing $\widehat \Omega(n^{4})$-time barrier in dense graphs,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yonggang Jiang , Chaitanya Nalam , Thatchaphol Saranurak , Sorrachai Yingchareonthawornchai

We study the problem of approximately simulating a $t$-step random walk on a graph where the input edges come from a single-pass stream. The straightforward algorithm using reservoir sampling needs $O(nt)$ words of memory. We show that this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Ce Jin

Many networks display community structure which identifies groups of nodes within which connections are denser than between them. Detecting and characterizing such community structure, which is known as community detection, is one of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Mingming Chen , Sisi Liu , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

We propose and study a set of algorithms for discovering community structure in networks -- natural divisions of network nodes into densely connected subgroups. Our algorithms all share two definitive features: first, they involve iterative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. E. J. Newman , M. Girvan

We present the first sublinear-in-$n$ round algorithm for sampling an approximately uniform spanning tree of an $n$-vertex graph in the CongestedClique model of distributed computing. In particular, our algorithm requires…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Sriram V. Pemmaraju , Sourya Roy , Joshua Z. Sobel

Membership diversity is a characteristic aspect of social networks in which a person may belong to more than one social group. For this reason, discovering overlapping structures is necessary for realistic social analysis. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-15 Jierui Xie , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

Online social networks (OSN) contain extensive amount of information about the underlying society that is yet to be explored. One of the most feasible technique to fetch information from OSN, crawling through Application Programming…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Bruno Ribeiro , Jithin K. Sreedharan

Community structure exists in many real-world networks and has been reported being related to several functional properties of the networks. The conventional approach was partitioning nodes into communities, while some recent studies start…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-15 Youngdo Kim , Hawoong Jeong

We investigate searching efficiency of different kinds of random walk on complex networks which rely on local information and one-step memory. For the studied navigation strategies we obtained theoretical and numerical values for the graph…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Miroslav Mirchev , Lasko Basnarkov , Igor Mishkovski

Analyzing social graphs with limited data access is challenging for third-party researchers. To address this challenge, a number of algorithms that estimate structural properties via a random walk have been developed. However, most existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

An algorithm observes the trajectories of random walks over an unknown graph $G$, starting from the same vertex $x$, as well as the degrees along the trajectories. For all finite connected graphs, one can estimate the number of edges $m$ up…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Anna Ben-Hamou , Roberto I. Oliveira , Yuval Peres

Community structure is one of the most prominent features of complex networks. Community structure detection is of great importance to provide insights into the network structure and functionalities. Most proposals focus on static networks.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Souâad Boudebza , Rémy Cazabet , Faiçal Azouaou , Omar Nouali

Community structures are critical for understanding the mesoscopic organization of networks, bridging local and global patterns. While methods such as DeepWalk and node2vec capture local positional information through random walks, they…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 He Yu , Jing Liu

The task of \emph{community detection} in a graph formalizes the intuitive task of grouping together subsets of vertices such that vertices within clusters are connected tighter than those in disparate clusters. This paper approaches…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Ramezan Paravi Torghabeh , Narayana Prasad Santhanam

How can we approximate sparse graphs and sequences of sparse graphs (with unbounded average degree)? We consider convergence in the first $k$ moments of the graph spectrum (equivalent to the numbers of closed $k$-walks) appropriately…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-07 Samantha Petti , Santosh S. Vempala

Community identification is a long-standing challenge in the modern network science, especially for very large scale networks containing millions of nodes. In this paper, we propose a new metric to quantify the structural similarity between…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-05-31 Biao Xiang , En-Hong Chen , Tao Zhou

We propose a generative model to detect globally optimal community structures in networks by utilizing random walks. Sophisticated parameter optimization algorithms are developed based on the Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to overcome…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Takafumi J. Suzuki

Community detection is of fundamental significance for understanding the topology characters and the spreading dynamics on complex networks. While random walk is widely used and is proven effective in many community detection algorithms,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Zhaole Wu , Xin Wang , Wenyi Fang , Longzhao Liu , Shaoting Tang , Hongwei Zheng , Zhiming Zheng