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相关论文: Zero-spin-photon hypothesis: `Zero-spin-photon gen…

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We reanalyze the cosmological constraints on the existence of a net universal lepton asymmetry and neutrino degeneracy. We show that neutrinos can begin to decouple at higher temperatures than previous estimates due to several corrections…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Orito , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , R. N. Boyd

We make a general analysis of neutrino phenomenology for the case neutrino masses are generated by the see-saw mechanism with just two right handed neutrinos. We find general constraints on leptogenesis and lepton flavour violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ibarra , G. G. Ross

We investigate the impact of unparticle physics on the annihilation of relic neutrinos with the neutrinos identified as primary source of ultra high energy (UHE) cosmic ray events, producing a cascade of photons and charged particles. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sukanta Dutta , Ashok Goyal

We discussed the criterion for usefully comparing an irreversible cycle with a reversible one, and show that the lost work cannot be determined by the usual cycle diagrams, contrary to what has been found in the literature. To better…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Joaquim Anacleto

Materials that are constantly driven out of thermodynamic equilibrium, such as active and living systems, typically violate the Einstein relation. This may arise from active contributions to particle fluctuations which are unrelated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Benjamin Sorkin , Haim Diamant , Gil Ariel , Tomer Markovich

We review the discovery of the neutrino and outline the history of neutrino physics. Many interesting phenomena involving the neutrino are exhibited. We also discuss the long-standing solar neutrino puzzle and the properties of the neutrino…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Y. H. Yuan

It has been pointed out in ref.[1] that in the nuMSM (Standard Model extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale), there is a corner in the parameter space where CP-violating resonant oscillations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

The productions of real photons from quark gluon plasma and hot hadronic matter formed after the nucleus - nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies are discussed. The effects of the spectral shift of the hadrons at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jan-e Alam

A new concept is proposed to solve the solar neutrino problem, that is based on a hypothesis about the existence of semi-weak interaction of electron neutrinos with nucleons mediated by massless pseudoscalar bosons. Owing to about 10…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-23 L. M. Slad

Leptogenesis is a class of scenarios where the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is produced from a lepton asymmetry generated in the decays of a heavy sterile neutrino. We explain the motivation for leptogenesis. We review the basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sacha Davidson , Enrico Nardi , Yosef Nir

Nowadays, at least two relics of the Big Bang have survived - the cosmological microwave background (CMB) and the cosmological neutrino background (C$\nu$B). Being the second most abundant particle in the Universe, the neutrino has a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 A. V. Ivanchik , O. A. Kurichin , V. Yu. Yurchenko

The laws of thermodynamics in the expanding universe are formulated within the quasi-metric framework. Since the quasi-metric cosmic expansion does not directly influence momenta of material particles, so that the expansion directly cools…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Dag Østvang

We propose that the state of the universe does {\it not} spontaneously violate CPT. Instead, the universe after the big bang is the CPT image of the universe before it, both classically and quantum mechanically. The pre- and post-bang…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Latham Boyle , Kieran Finn , Neil Turok

It is proposed that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass, thereby linking inexorably two undisputed (and seemingly unrelated) pieces of evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Leptogenesis at the TeV scale may also be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

The assumption of exact, unbroken parity symmetry leads directly to a simple predictive resolution of the atmospheric and solar neutrino puzzles. This is because the existence of this symmetry implies the existence of a set of mirror…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

Dark matter capture and annihilation in planets and their satellites, in addition to producing neutrinos (already the basis of several ongoing experiments), is shown to lead to more significant heat generation in these bodies for a uniform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Abbas , A. Abbas , S. Mohanty

Assuming basic familiarity with neutrino physics, I give a telegraphic and panoramic view of the current status and the main open challenges in the field. I also illustrate how the mechanism responsible for neutrino mass generation may shed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 J. W. F. Valle

We examine the sterile neutrino dark matter production in the primordial plasma with lepton asymmetry unequally distributed over different neutrino flavors. We argue that with the specific flavor fractions, one can mitigate limits from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Dmitry Gorbunov , Dmitry Kalashnikov , George Krugan

Solar neutrino physics is an exciting and difficult field of research for physicists, where astrophysics, elementary particle and nuclear physics meet. \ The Sun produces the energy that life has been using on Earth for many years, about…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Lino Miramonti , Franco Reseghetti

Ever since the Majorana classic work, the nature of neutrino has been one of the central questions of the weak interaction physics. If neutrino is its own antiparticle, the immediate consequence is lepton number violation through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Goran Senjanovic