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One of the key elements of reconstructing a 3D mesh from a monocular video is generating every frame's depth map. However, in the application of colonoscopy video reconstruction, producing good-quality depth estimation is challenging.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Yubo Zhang , Jan-Michael Frahm , Samuel Ehrenstein , Sarah K. McGill , Julian G. Rosenman , Shuxian Wang , Stephen M. Pizer

The structure from motion (SfM) problem in computer vision is the problem of recovering the three-dimensional ($3$D) structure of a stationary scene from a set of projective measurements, represented as a collection of two-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Onur Ozyesil , Vladislav Voroninski , Ronen Basri , Amit Singer

Despite more than 40 years of research in condensed-matter physics, state-of-the-art approaches for simulating the radial distribution function (RDF) g(r) still rely on binning pair-separations into a histogram. Such methods suffer from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Thomas W. Rosch , Paul N. Patrone

This paper proposes a novel model fitting algorithm for 3D facial expression reconstruction from a single image. Face expression reconstruction from a single image is a challenging task in computer vision. Most state-of-the-art methods fit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Fanzi Wu , Songnan Li , Tianhao Zhao , King Ngi Ngan , Lv Sheng

This paper presents a novel method for the reconstruction of 3D edges in multi-view stereo scenarios. Previous research in the field typically relied on video sequences and limited the reconstruction process to either straight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Andrea Bignoli , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Modeling of the collimator-detector response (CDR) in SPECT reconstruction enables improved resolution and accuracy, and is thus important for quantitative imaging applications such as dosimetry. The implementation of CDR modeling, however,…

Inverse rendering methods have achieved remarkable performance in reconstructing high-fidelity 3D objects with disentangled geometries, materials, and environmental light. However, they still face huge challenges in reflective surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Tengjie Zhu , Zhuo Chen , Jingnan Gao , Yichao Yan , Xiaokang Yang

In this work, we present modeling and imaging performance of a dual panel limited-angle TOF-PET system for intraoperative surgical applications using GATE monte carlo toolkit. Several detector parameters such as detector pixel dimensions,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Salar Sajedi , Yuemeng Feng , Hamid Sabet

In positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, statistical iterative reconstruction (IR) techniques appear particularly promising since they can provide accurate system model. The system model matrix which describes the relationship between…

Estimating precise metric depth and scene reconstruction from monocular endoscopy is a fundamental task for surgical navigation in robotic surgery. However, traditional stereo matching adopts binocular images to perceive the depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ruofeng Wei , Bin Li , Hangjie Mo , Fangxun Zhong , Yonghao Long , Qi Dou , Yun-Hui Liu , Dong Sun

We present a novel strategy to automatically reconstruct 3D faces from monocular images with explicitly disentangled facial geometry (pose, identity and expression), reflectance (diffuse and specular albedo), and self-shadows. The scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Abdallah Dib , Gaurav Bharaj , Junghyun Ahn , Cedric Thebault , Philippe-Henri Gosselin , Louis Chevallier

Multi-view 3D reconstruction, namely, structure-from-motion followed by multi-view stereo, is a fundamental component of 3D computer vision. In general, multi-view 3D reconstruction suffers from an unknown scale ambiguity unless a reference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Lilika Makabe , Kohei Ashida , Hiroaki Santo , Fumio Okura , Yasuyuki Matsushita

The results of Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) studies of Most likely position (MLP) and position vector (PV) methods in TOFPET system are presented. MCS based on GEANT3.21 is carried out where the geometry of a real TOFPET system is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Nagendra Nath Mondal

One of the main computational drawbacks in the application of 3-D iterative inversion techniques is the requirement of solving the field quantities for the updated contrast in every iteration. In this paper, the 3-D electromagnetic inverse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-27 Shilong Sun , Bert Jan Kooij , Alexander G. Yarovoy

Background: Monte Carlo simulations of diffusion are commonly used as a model validation tool as they are especially suitable for generating the diffusion MRI signal in complicated tissue microgeometries. New method: Here we describe the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Hong-Hsi Lee , Els Fieremans , Dmitry S Novikov

We introduce the distributed camera model, a novel model for Structure-from-Motion (SfM). This model describes image observations in terms of light rays with ray origins and directions rather than pixels. As such, the proposed model is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Chris Sweeney , Victor Fragoso , Tobias Hollerer , Matthew Turk

Recent theory of mapping an image into a structured low-rank Toeplitz or Hankel matrix has become an effective method to restore images. In this paper, we introduce a generalized structured low-rank algorithm to recover images from their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-28 Yue Hu , Xiaohan Liu , Mathews Jacob

Neural 3D reconstruction from multi-view images has recently attracted increasing attention from the community. Existing methods normally learn a neural field for the whole scene, while it is still under-explored how to reconstruct a target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Xiaobao Wei , Renrui Zhang , Jiarui Wu , Jiaming Liu , Ming Lu , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

In this work we present a novel 3D Monte Carlo photon transport program for simulation of multiple refractive scattering based on the refractive properties of X-rays in highly scattering media, like lung tissue. Multiple scattering reduces…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. N. Khromova , L. Rigon , F. Arfelli , R. H. Menk , H. J. Besch , H. Plothow-Besch

Because of properties of QED, the bremsstrahlung corrections to decays of particles or resonances can be calculated, with a good precision, separately from other effects. Thanks to the widespread use of event records such calculations can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Was , P. Golonka , G. Nanava