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We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

Resonant dipole-dipole interaction modifies the energy and decay rate of electronic excitations for finite one dimensional chains of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that collective excited states of the atomic chain can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Entanglement properties of two uncoupled atoms embedded in a coherent field distribution through one quantum transition process is studied. A case of non-linear Hamiltonian of the problem is considered through which the effect of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 M. S. Ateto

Electrodynamical processes induced in complex systems like semiconductors by strong electromagnetic fields, have traditionally/conventionally been described using semi-classical approaches. Although these approaches, allowed the…

We report experimental observations of interference between three-photon and one-photon excitations, and phase control of light attenuation/transmission in a four-level system. Either constructive interference or destructive interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hoonsoo Kang , Gessler Hernandez , Jiepeng Zhang , Yifu Zhu

We report on criteria to detect entanglement between the light modes of two crossed optical cavities by analyzing the transverse deflection patterns of an atomic beam. The photon exchange between the modes and the atoms occurs around the…

We investigate experimentally and theoretically the coherent and incoherent processes in open 3-level ladder systems in room temperature gases and identify in which regime electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) occurs. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 A. Urvoy , C. Carr , R. Ritter , C. S. Adams , K. J. Weatherill , R. Löw

In this paper I study the dynamics of a two-level atom interacting with a standing wave field. When the atom is subjected to a weak linear force, the problem can be turned into a time dependent one, and the evolution is understood from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Larson

Amplitude and phase control of gain without inversion is investigated in a four level loop-structure atomic system. Two features are presented. One is that gain without inversion can be obtained through the amplitude control of the applied…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Jinhua Zou , Dahai Xu , Huafeng Zhang

The underlying mechanisms for one photon phase control are revealed through a master equation approach. Specifically, two mechanisms are identified, one operating on the laser time scale and the other on the time scale of the system-bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Leonardo A. Pachon , Li Yu , Paul Brumer

In a pristine monolayer graphene subjected to a constant electric field along the layer, the Bloch oscillation of an electron is studied in a simple and efficient way. By using the electronic dispersion relation, the formula of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Tongyun Huang , Ruofan Chen , Tianxing Ma , Li-Gang Wang , Hai-Qing Lin

The absorption and dispersion of probe light is studied in an unified framework of three-level system, with coherent laser driving and incoherent pumping and relaxation. The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Chang-Ling Zou , Yan-Lei Zhang , Liang Jiang , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

Systematic description of a spin one-half system endowed with magnetic moment or any other two-level system (qubit) interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is developed. This description exploits a close analogy between a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski

We investigate the generation of higher-order harmonics from a quantum optics perspective via the interaction of a semiconductor with a coherent pump field focusing on the regime where strong-field intraband excitations dominate. The…

A system comprising a $\Lambda$-type or V-type atom interacting with two radiation fields exhibits, during its dynamical evolution, interesting optical phenomena such as electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) and a variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Pradip Laha , B. Sudarsan , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

When light and matter are weakly coupled, they can be described as two distinctive systems exchanging quanta of energy. By contrast, for very large coupling strength, the systems hybridize and form compounds that cannot be described in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Louis Garbe

A variant of quantum electrodynamics coupled to a dark photon through a kinetic mixing is studied. The analogous of the light-light diagram becomes the conversion process $\gamma'\gamma' \to \gamma \gamma$ and an expression for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa , Natalia Tapia

Within the scope of the relativistic quantum theory for electron-laser interaction in a medium and using the resonant approximation for the two degenerated states of an electron in a monochromatic radiation field [1] a nonperturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. K. Avetissian , A. L. Khachatryan , G. F. Mkrtchian

Coherent control of femtosecond two-photon absorption in the intermediate-field regime is analyzed in detail in the powerful frequency domain using an extended 4th-order perturbative description. The corresponding absorption is coherently…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-24 Lev Chuntonov , Leonid Rybak , Andrey Gandman , Zohar Amitay

Based on the semiclassical, impact parameter method a theoretical model is constructed to calculate totally differential cross sections for single ionization of helium by impact with fast C$^{6+}$ ions. Good agreement with the experiment is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-22 F. Jarai-Szabo , L. Nagy