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We discuss an experiment underway at Imperial College London to measure the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron using a molecular beam of YbF. We describe the measurement method, which uses a combination of laser and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 B. E. Sauer , J. J. Hudson , D. M. Kara , I. J. Smallman , M. R. Tarbutt , E. A. Hinds

The permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the $^{171}$Yb $(I=1/2)$ atom is measured with atoms held in an optical dipole trap (ODT). By enabling a cycling transition that is simultaneously spin-selective and spin-preserving, a quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 T. A. Zheng , Y. A. Yang , S. -Z. Wang , J. T. Singh , Z. -X. Xiong , T. Xia , Z. -T. Lu

Measurements of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) are demanding tests of physics beyond the Standard Model. We describe how ultracold YbF molecules could be used to improve the precision of eEDM measurements by two to three…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 N. J. Fitch , J. Lim , E. A. Hinds , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

A proof-of-principle electron electric dipole moment (e-EDM) experiment using slow cesium atoms, nulled magnetic fields, and electric field quantization has been performed. With the ambient magnetic fields seen by the atoms reduced to less…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jason M. Amini , Charles T. Munger , Harvey Gould

We report on the Beam EDM experiment, which aims to employ a pulsed cold neutron beam to search for an electric dipole moment instead of the established use of storable ultracold neutrons. We present a brief overview of the basic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-08 E. Chanel , Z. Hodge , D. Ries , I. Schulthess , M. Solar , T. Soldner , O. Stalder , J. Thorne , F. M. Piegsa

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles such as the electron are signatures of parity and time-reversal violation due to physics beyond the standard model. EDM measurements probe new physics at energy scales well…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Mohit Verma , Andrew M. Jayich , Amar C. Vutha

An improved measurement of the electron electric dipole moment (EDM) appears feasible using ground-state alkali atoms in an atomic fountain in which a strong electric field, which couples to a conceivable electron dipole moment (EDM), is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 B. J. Wundt , C. T. Munger , U. D. Jentschura

We discuss a search for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of a light beta-radioactive ion using a compact ion trap by adapting the "frozen-spin" method. The measurement will be done on ions stripped of their valence electrons, thereby…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Chavdar Dutsov , Timothy Hume , Maxim Pospelov , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg

We present progress towards a new measurement of the electron electric dipole moment using a cold supersonic beam of YbF molecules. Data are currently being taken with a sensitivity of $10^{-27}\textrm{e.cm}/\sqrt{\textrm{day}}$. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. E. Sauer , H. T. Ashworth , J. J. Hudson , M. R. Tarbutt , E. A. Hinds

A Cs fountain electron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment using electric-field quantization is demonstrated. With magnetic fields reduced to 200 pT or less, the electric field lifts the degeneracy between hyperfine levels of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jason M. Amini , Charles T. Munger , Harvey Gould

We use the technique of chopped nonlinear magneto-optic rotation (NMOR) in a room temperature $^{133}$Cs vapor cell to measure the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in the atom. The cell has paraffin coating on the walls to increase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Harish Ravi , Mangesh Bhattarai , Abhilash Y D , Ummal Momeen , Vasant Natarajan

We investigate the merits of a measurement of the permanent electric dipole moment of the electron ($e$EDM) with barium monofluoride molecules, thereby searching for phenomena of CP violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model…

We propose an experiment to measure the electric dipole moment of the electron using ultracold YbF molecules. The molecules are produced as a thermal beam by a cryogenic buffer gas source, and brought to rest in an optical molasses that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. R. Tarbutt , B. E. Sauer , J. J. Hudson , E. A. Hinds

The electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) can be measured with high precision using heavy polar molecules. In this paper, we report on a series of new techniques that have improved the statistical sensitivity of the YbF eEDM…

The proposed method exploits charged particles confined as a storage ring beam (proton, deuteron, possibly $^3$He) to search for an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM) aligned along the particle spin axis. Statistical sensitivities could…

This paper describes the results of the most recent measurement of the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of neutral $^{199}$Hg atoms. Fused silica vapor cells containing enriched $^{199}$Hg are arranged in a stack in a common magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 B. Graner , Y. Chen , E. G. Lindahl , B. R. Heckel

We propose indium (In) as a possible candidate for observing the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) arising from the violations of parity (P) and time-reversal (T) symmetries. This atom has been laser cooled and therefore the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 B. K. Sahoo , R. Pandey , B. P. Das

The Standard Model (SM) of Particle Physics is not capable to account for the apparent matter-antimatter asymmetry of our Universe. Physics beyond the SM is required and is either probed by employing highest energies (e.g., at LHC), or by…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Frank Rathmann , Nikolai N. Nikolaev

The existence of a finite electric dipole moment (EDM) d_a of the closed-shell atom Yb implies parity and time reversal violations involving the nuclear sector. An important effect which can contribute to the Yb EDM is the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angom Dilip Singh , Bhanu Pratap Das , Debashis Mukherjee

We introduce four new molecules -- YbRb, YbCs, YbSr$^+$, and YbBa$^+$ -- that may prove fruitful in experimental searches for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron. These molecules can, in principle, be prepared at extremely low…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Edmund R. Meyer , John L. Bohn
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