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In this paper we broadly consider techniques which utilize projections on rays for data collection, with particular emphasis on optical techniques. We formulate a variety of imaging techniques as either special cases or extensions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Keith Dillon , Yeshaiahu Fainman

The article presents a general concept of the organization of pseudo three dimension visualization of graphics and video content for three dimension visualization systems. The steps of algorithms for solving the problem of synthesis of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Aladdein M. Amro , S. A. Zori , Anas M. Al-Oraiqat

Computed tomography has propelled scientific advances in fields from biology to materials science. This technology allows for the elucidation of 3-dimensional internal structure by the attenuation of x-rays through an object at different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Rey Mendoza , Minh Nguyen , Judith Weng Zhu , Vincent Dumont , Talita Perciano , Juliane Mueller , Vidya Ganapati

Detecting the first electron pairs with nuclear emulsion allows a precise measurement of the direction of incident gamma-rays as well as their polarization. With recent innovations in emulsion scanning, emulsion analyzing capability is…

We consider the imaging problem of the reconstruction of a three-dimensional object via optical diffraction tomography under the assumptions of the Born approximation. Our focus lies in the situation that a rigid object performs an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-11 Robert Beinert , Michael Quellmalz

Holographic display can show pictures in the way that looks like the same with the real world, and is thought as the ultimate display technology. But due to the complexity of the traditional holographic technique, it can hardly be applied…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Guangjun Wang

We demonstrate three-dimensional track reconstruction of electrons in a low pressure (50 Torr) optical TPC consisting of two glass GEMs with an ITO strip readout in CF4 and CF4/Ar mixtures. The reconstructed tracks show a variety of event…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Elizabeth Tilly , Magnus Handley , MIGDAL Collaboration

Coherent X-ray Diffraction Imaging (CXDI) technique offers unique insights into the nanoscale world, enabling the reconstruction of 3D structures with a nanoscale resolution achieved through computational phase reconstruction from measured…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Fangzhou Ai , Oleg Shpyrko , Vitaliy Lomakin

The OPERA experiment is a long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment aimed at observing the $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\tau} $ neutrino oscillation in the CERN neutrino to Gran Sasso beamline in the appearance mode by detecting the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Thomas Strauss

We explain theoretically how to reconstruct the 3D scene from successive frames in order to see the video in 3D. To do this, features, associated to moving rigid objects in 3D, are extracted in frames and matched. The vanishing point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Slimane Larabi

I begin with a brief history of N-body simulation and visualization and then go on to describe various methods for creating images and animations of modern simulations in cosmology and galactic dynamics. These techniques are incorporated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 John Dubinski

Three-dimensional reconstruction of events recorded on images has been a common challenge between computer vision and computer graphics for a long time. Estimating the real position of objects and surfaces using vision as an input is no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Rafael Kuffner dos Anjos , João Madeiras Pereira , José Antonio Gaspar

Supernova remnants (SNRs) offer the means to study SN explosions, dynamics, and shocks at sub-parsec scales. X-ray observations probe the hot metals synthesized in the explosion and the TeV electrons accelerated by the shocks, and thus they…

The observed alignment of spots in the x-ray films in cosmic ray emulsion experiments is analyzed and interpreted in the framework of geometrical approach. It is shown that the high degree of alignment can appear partly due to the selection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 I. P. Lokhtin , A. V. Nikolskii , A. M. Snigirev

We propose a novel-view augmentation (NOVA) strategy to train NeRFs for photo-realistic 3D composition of dynamic objects in a static scene. Compared to prior work, our framework significantly reduces blending artifacts when inserting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Dakshit Agrawal , Jiajie Xu , Siva Karthik Mustikovela , Ioannis Gkioulekas , Ashish Shrivastava , Yuning Chai

In a previous paper, we reviewed theoretically some of the available processing schemes for X-ray wavefront sensing based on random modulation. We here show experimental applications of the technique for characterising both refractive and…

Nonlinear processes lie at the heart of many technologies such as frequency converters and entangled photon sources. Historically, observation and manipulation of these processes, for instance through nanostructures, has been limited to…

X-ray, known for its ability to reveal internal structures of objects, is expected to provide richer information for 3D reconstruction than visible light. Yet, existing neural radiance fields (NeRF) algorithms overlook this important nature…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Yuanhao Cai , Jiahao Wang , Alan Yuille , Zongwei Zhou , Angtian Wang

Matrix imaging paves the way towards a next revolution in wave physics. Based on the response matrix recorded between a set of sensors, it enables an optimized compensation of aberration phenomena and multiple scattering events that usually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Flavien Bureau , Justine Robin , Arthur Le Ber , William Lambert , Mathias Fink , Alexandre Aubry

Ultrasound imaging is the most popular medical imaging modality for point-of-care bedside imaging. However, 2D ultrasound imaging provides only limited views of the organ of interest, making diagnosis challenging. To overcome this, 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-17 Antony Jerald , A. N. Madhavanunni , Gayathri Malamal , Pisharody Harikrishnan Gopalakrishnan , Mahesh Raveendranatha Panicker