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Networks describing the interaction of the elements that constitute a complex system grow and develop via a number of different mechanisms, such as the addition and deletion of nodes, the addition and deletion of edges, as well as the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-06-09 Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

Networks effectively capture interactions among components of complex systems, and have thus become a mainstay in many scientific disciplines. Growing evidence, especially from biology, suggest that networks undergo changes over time, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-10 Ali Shojaie

Epidemics on complex networks is a widely investigated topic in the last few years, mainly due to the last pandemic events. Usually, real contact networks are dynamic, hence much effort has been invested in studying epidemics on evolving…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Hillel Sanhedrai , Shlomo Havlin

The concept of scale-free networks has been widely applied across natural and physical sciences. Many claims are made about the properties of these networks, even though the concept of scale-free is often vaguely defined. We present tools…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Kevin Judd , Michael Small , Thomas Stemler

Real world networks have, for a long time, been modelled by scale-free networks, which have many sparsely connected nodes and a few highly connected ones (the hubs). However, both in society and in biology, a new structure must be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-05-10 R. Vilela Mendes

Stars and cycles are basic structures in network construction. The former has been well studied in network analysis, while the latter attracted rare attention. A node together with its neighbors constitute a neighborhood star-structure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Tianlong Fan , Linyuan Lü , Dinghua Shi

In this work we study a simple evolutionary model of bipartite networks which its evolution is based on the duplication of nodes. Using analytical results along with numerical simulation of the model, we show that the above evolutionary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Ramezanpour

To control infection spreading on networks, we investigate the effect of observer nodes that recognize infection in a neighboring node and make the rest of the neighbor nodes immune. We numerically show that random placement of observer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Taro Takaguchi , Takehisa Hasegawa , Yuichi Yoshida

Disease, opinions, ideas, gossip, etc. all spread on social networks. How these networks are connected (the network structure) influences the dynamics of the spreading processes. By investigating these relationships one gains understanding…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-06-29 Petter Holme

Neuronal networks constitute a special class of dynamical systems, as they are formed by individual geometrical components, namely the neurons. In the existing literature, relatively little attention has been given to the influence of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Sebastian Ahnert , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Network science has evolved into an indispensable platform for studying complex systems. But recent research has identified limits of classical networks, where links connect pairs of nodes, to comprehensively describe group interactions.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Soumen Majhi , Matjaz Perc , Dibakar Ghosh

In social networks of human individuals, social relationships do not necessarily last forever as they can either fade gradually with time, resulting in link aging, or terminate abruptly, causing link deletion, as even old friendships may…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Yohsuke Murase , Hang-Hyun Jo , János Török , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski

Most complex networks serve as conduits for various dynamical processes, ranging from mass transfer by chemical reactions in the cell to packet transfer on the Internet. We collected data on the time dependent activity of five natural and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Argollo de Menezes , A-L. Barabasi

We consider a dynamic social network model in which agents play repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network. Individual agents begin to interact at random, with the interactions modeled as games. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Skyrms , Robin Pemantle

Social networking sites (SNS) have recently used by millions of people all over the world. An SNS is a society on the Internet, where people communicate and foster friendship with each other. We examine a nation-wide SNS (more than six…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kikuo Yuta , Naoaki Ono , Yoshi Fujiwara

The application of the network approach to the urban case poses several questions in terms of how to deal with metric distances, what kind of graph representation to use, what kind of measures to investigate, how to deepen the correlation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Porta , Paolo Crucitti , Vito Latora

The study of the topological structure of complex networks has fascinated researchers for several decades, and today we have a fairly good understanding of the types and reoccurring characteristics of many different complex networks.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-23 Matthieu Roy , Stefan Schmid , Gilles Trédan

The concept of nestedness, in particular for ecological and economical networks, has been introduced as a structural characteristic of real interacting systems. We suggest that the nestedness is in fact another way to express a mesoscale…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Sang Hoon Lee

Routing information through networks is a universal phenomenon in both natural and manmade complex systems. When each node has full knowledge of the global network connectivity, finding short communication paths is merely a matter of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

Stochastic processes can model many emerging phenomena on networks, like the spread of computer viruses, rumors, or infectious diseases. Understanding the dynamics of such stochastic spreading processes is therefore of fundamental interest.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Gerrit Großmann , Verena Wolf