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Quantum communication addresses the problem of exchanging information across macroscopic distances by employing encryption techniques based on quantum mechanical laws. Here, we advance a new paradigm for secure quantum communication by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 R. Di Candia , H. Yiğitler , G. S. Paraoanu , R. Jäntti

We show that the spatial structure of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, predicted by quantum electrodynamics, can be indirectly observed using thermal noise at radio frequencies. Using simple lab equipment like coaxial cables and RF…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Sun-Hyun Youn

We consider the problem of secure communication with multi-antenna transmission in fading channels. The transmitter simultaneously transmits an information bearing signal to the intended receiver and artificial noise to the eavesdroppers.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-01 Xiangyun Zhou , Matthew R. McKay

This paper studies implicit communication in linear quadratic Gaussian control systems. We show that the control system itself can serve as an implicit communication channel, enabling the controller to transmit messages through its inputs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Gongpu Chen , Deniz Gunduz

We investigate the correspondence between classical noise and quantum environments. Although it has been known that the classical noise can be mapped to the quantum environments only for pure dephasing and infinite-temperature dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jiarui Zeng , Guo-Hao Xu , Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

Imperfect secrecy in communication systems is investigated. Instead of using equivocation as a measure of secrecy, the distortion that an eavesdropper incurs in producing an estimate of the source sequence is examined. The communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Curt Schieler , Eva C. Song , Paul Cuff , H. Vincent Poor

A new paradigm for secure communication, based on quantum illumination, is proposed. Alice uses spontaneous parametric down-conversion to send Bob a set of signal modes over a pure-loss channel while retaining the set of idler modes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Jeffrey H. Shapiro

Quantum steganography is the study of hiding secret quantum information by encoding it into what an eavesdropper would perceive as an innocent-looking message. Here we study an explicit steganographic encoding for Alice to hide her secret…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Chris Sutherland , Todd A. Brun

Entanglement based quantum communication offers an increased level of security in practical secret shared key distribution. One of the fundamental principles enabling this security -- the fact that interfering with one photon will destroy…

Communication is essential for advancing science and technology. Quantum communication, in particular, benefits from the use of catalysts. During the communication process, these catalysts enhance performance while remaining unchanged.…

This paper adopts the antenna selection technique to enhance the covert rate in a wireless communication network comprised of a source, a destination , an external jammer and an eavesdropper. In the covert communication, the level of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-27 Morteza Sarkheil , Paeiz Azmi , Moslem Forouzesh , Ali Kuhestani

Suppose that $m$ senders want to transmit classical information to $n$ receivers with zero probability of error using a noisy multipartite communication channel. The senders are allowed to exchange classical, but not quantum, messages among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Runyao Duan , Yaoyun Shi

Classical and quantum physics provide fundamentally different predictions about experiments with separate observers that do not communicate, a phenomenon known as quantum nonlocality. This insight is a key element of our present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Jonatan Bohr Brask , Rafael Chaves

Anonymity is a fundamental cryptographic primitive that hides the identities of both senders and receivers during message transmission over a network. Classical protocols cannot provide information-theoretic security for such task, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Srijani Das , Manasi Patra , Tuhin Paul , Anish Majumdar , Ramij Rahaman

The possibility of attaining current position of the message sender without person's consent seriously compromises the secrecy of correspondence. Classical communication systems cannot guarantee the security of communication against…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Michael Siomau

Hiding messages for countless security purposes has become a highly fascinating subject nowadays. Encryption facilitates the data hiding. With the express development of technology, people tend to figure out a method capable of hiding a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Sachith Dassanayaka

Covert communication allows us to transmit messages in such a way that it is not possible to detect that the communication is occurring. This provides protection in situations where knowledge that people are talking to each other may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Juan Miguel Arrazola , Ryan Amiri

Underutilized wireless channel is a waste of spectral resource. Eavesdropping compromises data secrecy. How to overcome the two problems with one solution? In this paper, we propose a spectrum sharing model that defends against…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Yee-Loo Foo

In a realistic situation, the secret sharing of classical or quantum information will involve the transmission of this information through noisy channels. We consider a three qubit pure state. This state becomes a mixed-state when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Satyabrata Adhikari , Indranil Chakrabarty , Pankaj Agrawal

This work addresses private communication with distributed systems in mind. We consider how to best use secret key resources and communication to transmit signals across a system so that an eavesdropper is least capable to act on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Paul Cuff