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In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the distribution of time differences between connected events (such as ad impressions and corresponding customer calls). A special feature of this method is that it does not require matching…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-07 Alexey Kurennoy

In this work, the relativistic phenomena of Lorentz contraction and time dilation are derived using a modified distance formula appropriate for discrete space. This new distance formula is different than Pythagoras's theorem but converges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 David Crouse , Joseph Skufca

The measurement of time durations or instants of ocurrence of events has been frequently modelled ``operationally'' by coupling the system of interest to a ``clock''. According to several of these models the operational approach is limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Alonso , R. Sala Mayato , J. G. Muga

Simple physical models of a measuring rod and of a clock are used to demonstrate the contraction of objects and clock retardation in special relativity. It is argued that the models could help in promoting student understanding of special…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. J. Miller

A proposal for the issue of time and observables in any parameterized theory such as general relativity is addressed. Introduction of a gauge potential 3-form A in the theory of relativity enables us to define a gauge-invariant quantity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Hossein Farajollahi

Local time is the measure of how much time a random walk has visited a given position. In multiple scattering media, where waves are diffuse, local time measures the sensitivity of the waves to the local medium's properties. Local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Vincent Rossetto

Adiabatic passage techniques allow the generation of single photons which are very long compared to the typical detector time resolution. Therefore the detection time of a photon can be measured within the duration of the single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 T. Legero , T. Wilk , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

Some optical measurements require relative timing of intensity variations with accuracy much finer than the camera frame period. One motivating example is dynamic aurora, where different prompt emissions are expected to originate from…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Juha Vierinen , Pavithiran Sivasothy , Björn Gustavsson

The epitome of acausal or anti-chronological behaviour would be to see a clock running backwards in time. In this essay we point out that this is indeed possible, but there is no problem with causality. What you see isn't what is really…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. B. Paranjape

We begin with a scenario that involves point-like observers starting at t=0 from the origin O of an inertial reference frame. They move with all possible proper accelerations in the positive direction of the OX axis. Equipped with light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

We point out that, if one accepts the view that the standard second on an atomic clock is dilated at low gravitational potential (ordinary gravitational time dilation), then the standard meter must also be dilated at low gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Richard J. Cook

Measuring time delays between the multiple images of gravitationally lensed quasars is now recognized as a competitive way to constrain the cosmological parameters, and it is complementary with other cosmological probes. This requires long…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-21 M. Tewes , F. Courbin , G. Meylan

The space of images can be equipped with a Riemannian metric measuring both the cost of transport of image intensities and the variation of image intensities along motion lines. The resulting metamorphosis model was introduced and analyzed…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Alexander Effland , Martin Rumpf , Florian Schäfer

It is demonstrated that the measured spatial separation of two objects, at rest in some inertial frame, is invariant under space-time transformations. This result holds in both Galilean and Special Relativity. A corollary is that there are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

We present a definition of time measurement based on high energy photons and the fundamental length scale, and show that, for macroscopic time, it is in accord with the Lorentz transformation of special relativity. To do this we define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Boyarsky , P Gora

In this paper, we develop interval estimation methods for means of bounded random variables based on a sequential procedure such that the sampling is continued until the sample sum is no less than a prescribed threshold.

统计理论 · 数学 2008-03-07 Xinjia Chen

For over a century Minkowskian spacetime has dominated discussions of space contraction and time dilation within special relativity. Brown and Pooley have called into question both the assumptions of Minkowski and the effects his presumed…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Paul A. Klevgard

We study the limiting behavior of continuous time trawl processes which are defined using an infinitely divisible random measure of a time dependent set. In this way one is able to define separately the marginal distribution and the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-10 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko , Murad S. Taqqu

Comparing time series is essential in various tasks such as clustering and classification. While elastic distance measures that allow warping provide a robust quantitative comparison, a qualitative comparison on top of them is missing.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Simiao Lin , Wannes Meert , Pieter Robberechts , Hendrik Blockeel

The description of an observer's measurement in general relativity and the standard model of particle physics is closely related to the spacetime metric. In order to understand and interpret measurements, which test the metric structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Norman Gürlebeck , Christian Pfeifer