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This paper presents detailed characteristics of an ultra-cold bright metastable neon atomic beam which we have been using for atom-interferometric applications. The basis of the device is an atomic beam released from a magneto-optical trap…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Fujio Shimizu

Trapping cold, chemically important molecules with electromagnetic fields is a useful technique to study small molecules and their interactions. Traps provide long interaction times that are needed to precisely examine these low density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 John M. Gray , Jason Bossert , Yomay Shyur , H. J. Lewandowski

A (diatomic) shape resonance is a metastable state of a pair of colliding atoms quasi-bound by the centrifugal barrier imposed by the angular momentum involved in the collision. The temporary trapping of the atoms' scattering wavefunction…

High-gain resonant nonlinear Raman scattering on trapped cold atoms within a high-fineness ring optical cavity is simply explained under a nonlinear opto-mechanical mechanism, and a proposal using it to detect frequency of micro-trap on…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Lin Zhang

We describe a scheme for probing a gas of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice and moving in the presence of an external potential. The probe is non-destructive and uses the existing lattice fields as the measurement device. Two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. M. Peden , D. Meiser , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland

We calibrate a (3+1)-dimensional multistage hybrid framework using the measured pseudo-rapidity distribution of charged particles and rapidity distribution of net protons for central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Lipei Du , Han Gao , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The possibility of testing spatial noncommutativity by current experiments on normal quantum scales is investigated. For the case of both position-position and momentum-momentum noncommuting spectra of ions in crossed electric and magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Jian-Zu Zhang , Ke-Lin Gao , Chuan-Gang Ning

A method for particle orientation tracking is developed and demonstrated specifically for anisotropic particles. Using (high-speed) multi-camera recordings of anisotropic particles from different viewpoints, we reconstruct the 3D location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mees M. Flapper , Elian Bernard , Sander G. Huisman

In this work, the RF-dressed potentials generated using a static magnetic field of a quadrupole trap and various radio frequency (RF) fields, have been theoretically investigated for trapping and manipulations of cold atoms in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Arijit Chakraborty , Satya Ram Mishra

We explore the ability of directional nuclear-recoil detectors to constrain the local velocity distribution of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter by performing Bayesian parameter estimation on simulated recoil-event data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Samuel K. Lee , Annika H. G. Peter

A large number (~10,000) of uniform stainless steel balls comprising less than one layer coverage on a vertically shaken plate provides a rich system for the study of excited granular media. Viewed from above, the horizontal motion in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Urbach , J. S. Olafsen

We present our results on the experiments with cold Rb Rydberg atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). Characteristic features of our experiment were the excitation of Rydberg atoms in a small volume within the cold atom cloud and sorting of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 D. B. Tretyakov , I. I. Beterov , V. M. Entin , I. I. Ryabtsev , P. L. Chapovsky

We present a compact, two-stage atomic beam source that produces a continuous, narrow, collimated and high-flux beam of rubidium atoms with sub-Doppler temperatures in three dimensions, which features very low emission of near-resonance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 J. M. Kwolek , C. T. Fancher , M. Bashkansky , Adam Black

We explore the dynamics of active elements performing persistent random motion with fluctuating active speed and in the presence of translational noise in a $d$-dimensional harmonic trap, modeling active speed generation through an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Manish Patel , Amir Shee , Debasish Chaudhuri

As a heavy molecule, barium monofluoride (BaF) presents itself as a promising candidate for measuring permanent electric dipole moment. The precision of such measurements can be significantly enhanced by utilizing a cold molecular sample.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Zixuan Zeng , Shuhua Deng , Shoukang Yang , Bo Yan

We demonstrate a combined magneto-optical trap and imaging system that is suitable for the investigation of cold atoms near surfaces. In particular, we are able to trap atoms close to optically scattering surfaces and to image them with an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Hamid Ohadi , Matthew Himsworth , André Xuereb , Tim Freegarde

We present an efficient method for subrecoil cooling of neutral atoms by applying Raman cooling in 2D to a four-level tripod-system. The atoms can be cooled simultaneously in two directions using only three laser beams. We describe the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vladimir S. Ivanov , Yuri V. Rozhdestvensky , Kalle-Antti Suominen

One of the readily accessible observables in trapped cold-atom experiments is the column density, which is determined from optical depth (OD) obtained from absorption imaging and the absorption cross-section ($\sigma_{\rm abs}$). Here we…

We analyze a method of compressing a cloud of cold atoms by dynamic control of a far off resonance optical lattice. We show that by reducing the lattice spacing either continuously or in discrete steps while cooling the atoms with optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Will Williams , M. Saffman

The past decade has seen an outstanding development of nonthermal particle acceleration in magnetic reconnection in magnetically-dominated systems, with clear signatures of power-law energy distributions as a common outcome of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Xiaocan Li , Fan Guo , Yi-Hsin Liu , Hui Li