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It is found that the magnetization curves of samples of fragments of cathode carbon deposits with a high content of multiwalled nanotubes exhibit a pronounced irreversible character, attesting to the induction of persistent currents in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Tsebro , O. E. Omelyanovskii , A. P. Moravskii

The screening of impurities in plasma with Bose-Einstein condensate of electrically charged bosons is considered. It is shown that the screened potential is drastically different from the usual Debye one. The polarization operator of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. D. Dolgov

We investigate the ground states of a Bose-Einstein condensate of indirect excitons coupled to an electron gas. We show that in a properly designed system, the crossing of a roton minimum into the negative energy domain can result in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michal Matuszewski , Thomas Taylor , Alexey V. Kavokin

Excitons are pairs of electrons and holes bound together by the Coulomb interaction. At low temperatures, excitons can form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), enabling macroscopic phase coherence and superfluidity. An electronic double layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Xiaomeng Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Bertrand I. Halperin , Philip Kim

Motivated by a recent experiment [L.Chomaz et al., Nature Physics 14, 442 (2018)], we perform numerical simulations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) in a tubular confinement at T=0 within Density Functional Theory, where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Santo Maria Roccuzzo , Francesco Ancilotto

We investigate the low-energy spectrum of excitations of a compressible electron liquid in a strong magnetic field. These excitations are localized at the periphery of the system. The analysis of a realistic model of a smooth edge yields…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. L. Aleiner , L. I. Glazman

Using the strong coupling diagram technique, we calculate the zero-temperature density of states $\rho$ of electrons on a square lattice immersed in a perpendicular uniform magnetic field. The electrons are described by Hubbard Hamiltonian.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Alexei Sherman

Using Corbino samples we have observed oscillatory conductance in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system subjected to crossed microwave and magnetic fields. On the strongest of the oscillation minima the conductance is found to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Yang , M. A. Zudov , T. A. Knuuttila , R. R. Du , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the bilayer quantum Hall system at total filling factor \nu_T = 1 within a bosonization formalism which allows us to approximately treat the magnetic exciton as a boson. We show that in the region where the distance between the two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-17 R. L. Doretto , C. Morais Smith , A. O. Caldeira

Bose-condensation of mass-less quasiparticles (photons) can be easily achieved at the room temperature in lasers. On the other hand, condensation of bosons having a non-zero mass requires usually ultra-low temperatures. Recently, it has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Kavokin , I. A. Shelykh , M. M. Glazov

The Bose-Einstein condensation of bound pairs made of equally and oppositely charged fermions in a magnetic field is investigated using a relativistic model. The Gaussian fluctuations have been taken into account in order to study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Bo Feng , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren , Ping-ping Wu

Numerical modeling of electrodynamic aggregation is carried out for a random ensemble of magnetized nanodust taken as a many body system of strongly magnetized thin rods (i.e., one-dimensional static magnetic dipoles), which possess…

Magnetic monopoles, that are particle-like field configurations with which one can associate a topological charge, widely exist in various three dimensional condensate systems. In this paper, by making use of \emph{Duan}'s topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-08-08 Shu-Fan Mo , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnetoexcitonic polaritons in two-dimensional (2D) electron-hole system embedded in a semiconductor microcavity in a high magnetic field $B$ is predicted. There are two physical realizations of 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik

We show that in a neutral magnetized plasma there exist microscopic oscillatory modes, with wavelengths of the order of magnitude of the mean interparticle distance, which become unstable when the electron density exceeds a limit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 M. Marino , M. Zuin , A. Carati , E. Martines , L. Galgani

In Gaussian approximation, we investigate the marginal electromagnetic fluctuation in models of charged relativistic bosonic superfluids in three and two spatial dimensions at zero temperature. The electromagnetism is modeled by the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Wei-Han Hsiao

Bilayer electron-hole systems, where the electrons and holes are created via doping and confined to separate layers, undergo excitonic condensation when the distance between the layers is smaller than typical distance between particles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Balatsky , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Peter B. Littlewood

The advancement of fabrication and lithography techniques of semiconductors have made it possible to study bi-layer systems made of two electronic layers separated by distances of several hundred Angstroms. In this situation the electrons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Rojo

Despite decades-long efforts, magnetic monopoles were never found as elementary particles. Monopoles and associated currents were directly measured in experiments and identified as topological quasiparticle excitations in emergent condensed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

We study the crossover from strong to weak localization of hard-core bosons on a two dimensional honeycomb lattice in a magnetic field, as motivated by recent experiments on structured films. Taking into account long range Coulomb…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Thuong T. Nguyen , Markus Müller