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Ultracold polar molecules offer the possibility of exploring quantum gases with interparticle interactions that are strong, long-range, and spatially anisotropic. This is in stark contrast to the dilute gases of ultracold atoms, which have…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , D. Wang , G. Quemener , B. Neyenhuis , M. H. G. de Miranda , J. L. Bohn , J. Ye , D. S. Jin

We discuss laser dressed dipolar and Van der Waals interactions between atoms and polar molecules, so that a cold atomic gas with laser admixed Rydberg levels acts as a designed reservoir for both elastic and inelastic collisional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Bo Zhao , Alexander Glätzle , Guido Pupillo , Peter Zoller

The dipolar collision between ultracold polar molecules is an important topic both by its own right from the fundamental point of view and for the successful exploration of many-body physics with strong and long-range dipolar interactions.…

Within the framework of quantum electrodynamics, the scattering of an electron by a muon in the presence of a circularly polarized monochromatic laser field is investigated theoretically in the first Born approximation. The expressions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Y. Mekaoui , M. Jakha , S. Mouslih , B. Manaut , R. Benbrik , S. Taj

The aim of this study was to determine the strengths of the coupling of electrons with the polar long-wavelength transverse optical (TO) vibrations from infrared spectroscopy data. This determination is made by means of a simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Aleksandr Pishtshev

The resonant scattering of surface plasmon-polariton waves by embedded semiconductor quantum dots above the dielectric/metal interface is explored in the strong-coupling regime. In contrast to non-resonant scattering by a localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Danhong Huang , Michelle Easter , Godfrey Gumbs , A. A. Maradudin , Shawn-Yu Lin , Dave Cardimona , Xiang Zhang

We investigate polarization observables in hyperon-nucleon scattering by decomposing scattering amplitudes into spin-space tensors, where each component describes scattering by corresponding spin-dependent interactions, so that…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ishikawa , M. Tanifuji , Y. Iseri , Y. Yamamoto

The Hubbard model underlies our understanding of strongly correlated materials. While its standard form only comprises interaction between particles at the same lattice site, its extension to encompass long-range interaction, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-22 S. Baier , M. J. Mark , D. Petter , K. Aikawa , L. Chomaz , Zi Cai , M. Baranov , P. Zoller , F. Ferlaino

In this chapter, we describe scattering resonance phenomena in general, and focus on the mechanism of Feshbach resonances, for which a multi-channel treatment is required. We derive the dependence of the scattering phase shift on magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We demonstrate microwave dressing on ultracold, fermionic ${}^{23}$Na${}^{40}$K ground-state molecules and observe resonant dipolar collisions with cross sections exceeding three times the $s$-wave unitarity limit. The origin of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Zoe Z. Yan , Jee Woo Park , Yiqi Ni , Huanqian Loh , Sebastian Will , Tijs Karman , Martin Zwierlein

Ultracold dipolar molecules hold great promise for the creation of novel quantum states of matter, but the realization of long-lived molecular bulk samples with strong dipole-dipole interactions has remained elusive. Here, we realize a…

We present a theoretical study of electrorotation (ER) of two spherical particles under the action of a rotating electric field. When the two particles approach and finally touch, the mutual polarization interaction between the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

We investigate the effect of far-off-resonant trapping light on ultracold bosonic RbCs molecules. We use kHz-precision microwave spectroscopy to measure the differential AC Stark shifts between the ground and first excited rotational levels…

Over the past two decades, several molecules have been explored as possible building blocks of a quantum computer, a device that would provide exponential speedups for a number of problems, including the simulation of large, strongly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Khadijeh Najafi , Alexander Wysocki , Kyungwha Park , Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes

We investigate the use of elastic and inelastic scatterings with secondary beams of radioactive nuclei as a mean to obtain information on ground state properties and transition matrix elements to continuum states. An eikonal model is…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. A. Bertulani , H. Sagawa

Full control of molecular interactions, including reactive losses, would open new frontiers in quantum science. Here, we demonstrate extreme tunability of chemical reaction rates by using an external electric field to shift excited…

Ultracold polar molecules trapped on an optical lattice is a many-body system that, under appropriate conditions, may support collective excitations reminiscent of excitons in solid state crystals. Here, we discuss the rotational…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marina Litinskaya , Roman V. Krems

We develop a theoretical formalism for collectively responding point scatterers where the radiating electromagnetic fields from each emitter are considered in the electric dipole, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole approximation. The…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Derek W. Watson , Stewart D. Jenkins , Janne Ruostekoski

We briefly introduce the formalism for describing dipolar molecules in an ultracold gaseous environment. This treatment includes the quantum mechanical states of the dipoles, the electric fields they produce, and their interactions with one…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-05 John L. Bohn

By invoking supersymmetry, we found a condition under which the Stark effect problem for a polar and polarizable molecule subject to nonresonant electric fields becomes exactly solvable. The exact solvability condition for the interaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Mikhail Lemeshko , Mustafa Mustafa , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich