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Surface displacements associated with the average subsidence due to hydrocarbon exploitation in southwest of Iran which has a long history in oil production, can lead to significant damages to surface and subsurface structures, and requires…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-23 Sarah Narges Fatholahi , Hongjie He , Lanying Wang , Awase Syed , Jonathan Li

We analyze the ground motion time histories due to the local seismicity near the Itoiz reservoir to estimate the near-source, surface 3D displacement-gradients and dynamic deformations. The seismic data were obtained by a semi-permanent…

The contact between the Caribbean and North American plates is a tectonically complicated boundary where the deformation is accommodated in north and south of Hispaniola by the Enriquillo Plantain Garden and Septentrional Oriente Fault…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Diana Nunez , Diego Cordoba , Eduard Kissling

The Quaternary geodynamics of the Central Mediterranean region is controlled by the migration of narrow orogenic belts within the slow Nubia-Eurasia plate convergence. As testified by the occurrence of major volcanic and seismic events, the…

Intraplate volcanic islands are often considered as stable relief with constant vertical motion and used for relative sea-level curves reconstruction. This study shows that large landslides cause non-negligible isostatic adjustment. The…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Julien Gargani

In Geosciences a class of phenomena that is widely studied given its real impact on human life are the tectonic faults slip. These landslides have different ways to manifest, ranging from aseismic events of slow displacement (slow slips) to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 José Augusto Proença Maia Devienne

Earthquakes at seismogenic plate boundaries are a response to the differential motions of tectonic blocks embedded within a geometrically complex network of branching and coalescing faults. Elastic strain is accumulated at a slow strain…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Yasmine Meroz , Brendan J. Meade

We study the transient dynamics of a viscous liquid contained in a narrow gap between a rigid surface and a parallel elastic plate. The elastic plate is deformed due to an externally applied time-varying pressure-field. We model the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Arie Tulchinsky , Amir D. Gat

Capable of reaching similar magnitudes to large megathrust earthquakes ($M_w>7$), slow slip events play a major role in accommodating tectonic motion on plate boundaries. These slip transients are the slow release of built-up tectonic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 William B Frank , Baptiste Rousset , Cécile Lasserre , Michel Campillo

We discover a remarkable correlation between the inter-tremor time interval and the slenderness ratio of the overriding plate in subduction zones all over the world. In order to understand this phenomenon better, we perform numerical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Jyoti Behura , Shayan Mehrani , Farnoush Forghani

The Blanco transform fault system (BTFS) is highly segmented and represents an evolving transform plate boundary in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Its seismic behavior was captured with a dense network of 54 ocean-bottom-seismometers operated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 D. Lange , Y. Ren , I. Grevemeyer

In this work, we show that the Tibetan Plateau deformation demonstrates a turbulence-like statistics, e.g., spatial invariance cross continuous scales. A dual-power-law behavior is evident to show the existence of two possible conversation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Xing Jian , Wei Zhang , Qiang Deng , Yongxiang Huang

Imaging the structure of major fault zones is essential for our understanding of crustal deformations and their implications on seismic hazards. Investigating such complex regions presents several issues, including the variation of seismic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Rita Touma , Arthur Le Ber , Michel Campillo , Alexandre Aubry

We have carried out a numerical investigation of the coupled gravitational and non-gravitational perturbations acting on Earth satellite orbits in an extensive grid, covering the whole circumterrestrial space, using an appropriately…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Aaron J. Rosengren , Despoina K. Skoulidou , Kleomenis Tsiganis , George Voyatzis

The Kefalonia Transform Fault Zone (KTFZ) is the most seismically active area in the Mediterranean and consists of two major branches, the Lefkada fault segment to the north and the Kefalonia fault segment to the south. KTFZ acts as an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 V. Anagnostou , E. Papadimitriou , V. Karakostas , T. Bäck

The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of seismic site effects in various alluvial basins. The analysis is performed considering a numerical approach (Boundary Element Method). Two main cases are considered : a shallow deposit in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Jean-François Semblat , Patrick Dangla , Marc Kham , Anne Marie Duval

In this paper we analyzed the two peculiarities frequently observed in SQUID magnetometer applications in TDEM based geophysical exploration such as the decay of the ground response is frequency dependent and sign reversal or zero-crossover…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 R. Nagendran , Lata Bisht , Ijee Mohanty , A. V. Thanikai Arasu , Shaju K. Albert

We perform an adjoint waveform tomography using Rayleigh wave Empirical Green's Functions (EGFs) at 10-50 s periods to improve a prior 3-D velocity model of the crust and uppermost mantle beneath the Iranian Plateau. EGFs were derived from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Abolfazl Komeazi , Ayoub Kaviani , Farzam Yaminifard , Mohammad Tatar , Georg Rumpker

The roughness of the subduction interface is thought to influence seismogenic behavior in subduction zones, but a detailed understanding of how such roughness affects the state of stress along the subduction megathrust is still debated.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Elenora Van Rijsingen , Francesca Funiciello , Fabio Corbi , Serge Lallemand

Seismic interpretation is strongly influenced by the relationship between subsurface layer depth and velocity. Small variations in these parameters can produce almost identical responses, characterizing the depth-velocity trade-off…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Rafael da Silva Garcia , Francisco Marcio Barboza
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