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We simulate ultracold Sagnac atom interferometers using quantum-mechanical matter wavepackets, e.g. Bose-Einstein condensates, that counter-propagate within a rotating ring-trap. We find that the accumulation of the relative phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 M. C. Kandes , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , M. W. J. Bromley

The ability to interferometrically detect inertial rotations via the Sagnac effect has been a strong stimulus for the development of atom interferometry because of the potential 10^{10} enhancement of the rotational phase shift in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chris P. Search , John R. E. Toland , Marko Zivkovic

We consider the process of low-power light scattering by optical solitons in a slab waveguide with homogeneous and inhomogeneous refractive index core. We observe resonant reflection (Fano resonance) as well as resonant transmission of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Gorbach , V. Fleurov , S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko

Light propagating in opposite directions around the same loop in general shows a relative phase shift when recombined. This phenomenon is known as the Sagnac effect after Georges Sagnac who, in 1913, demonstrated with an interferometer on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Jörg Frauendiener

We propose and theoretically investigate integrated photonic filters based on coupled Sagnac loop reflectors (SLRs) formed by a self-coupled wire waveguide. By tailoring coherent mode interference in the device, three different filter…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 David J. Moss

We demonstrate the appearance of unexpected reflection resonances in corrugated dielectric waveguides. These are due to the curvature of the boundary. The effect is as strong as the ordinary Bragg resonances, and reduces the transmission…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Otto Dietz , Günter Kewes , Oliver Neitzke , Oliver Benson

We comment on the interpretation of absolute rotation measurements with superfluids, which involve the Sagnac effect. This effect, first observed in rotating optical interferometers, has now been seen in a host of different physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-04 E. Varoquaux , G. Varoquaux

In this paper we study electron interference in nanotube loops. The conductance as a function of the applied voltage is shown to oscillate due to interference between electron beams traversing the loop in two opposite directions, with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gil Refael , Jinseong Heo , Marc Bockrath

We theoretically and numerically study the effect of backscattering on rotating ring lasers by employing the Maxwell-Bloch equations. We show that frequency shifts due to the Sagnac effect incorporating the effect of backscattering can be…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Satoshi Sunada , Shuichi Tamura , Keizo Inagaki , Takahisa Harayama

Laser gyroscopes making use of the Sagnac effect have been used as highly accurate rotation sensors for many years. First used in aerospace and defense applications, these devices have more recently been used for precision seismology and in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-27 W. Zach Korth , Alastair Heptonstall , Evan D. Hall , Koji Arai , Eric K. Gustafson , Rana X. Adhikari

This work investigates the impact of the Sagnac effect on the thermodynamic properties of a non-interacting two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a rotating sample under the influence of a uniform magnetic field. We derive an analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Cleverson Filgueiras , Moises Rojas , Vinicius T. Pieve , Edilberto O. Silva

The phase perturbation arising from spin-rotation coupling is developed as a natural extension of the celebrated Sagnac effect. Experimental evidence in support of this phase shift, however, has yet to be realized due to the exceptional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bahram Mashhoon , Richard Neutze , Mark Hannam , Geoffrey E. Stedman

We investigate chiral emission and the single-photon scattering of spinning cavities coupled to a meandering waveguide at multiple coupling points. It is shown that nonreciprocal photon transmissions occur in the cavities-waveguide system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Wenxiao Liu , Yafen Lin , Jiaqi Li , Xin Wang

This Letter presents an investigation on the effects of mutual coupling in a metamaterial comprising two sets of electric-LC (ELC) resonators with different resonance frequencies. Through simulation and experiment, it is found that the two…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Withawat Withayachumnankul , Christophe Fumeaux , Derek Abbott

Sagnac Speed Meter and ring resonators can be used as high precision instruments, but they are limited in their sensitivity through scattered light causing non-linear noise. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a technique called Tunable…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Leonie Eggers , Daniel Voigt , Oliver Gerberding

Electronic analogues of optical interferences have been used to investigate quantum phenomena in condensed matter. However, the most sensitive, Sagnac optical interference, has not been realized in the electronic domain. We report…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Neda Lotfizadeh , Mitchell J. Senger , Daniel R. McCulley , Ethan D. Minot , Vikram V. Deshpande

Slow light is a fascinating physical effect, raising fundamental questions related to our understanding of light-matter interactions as well as offering new possibilities for photonic devices. From the first demonstrations of slow light…

We demonstrate a two-dimensional atom interferometer in a harmonic magnetic waveguide using a Bose-Einstein condensate. Such an interferometer could measure rotation using the Sagnac effect. Compared to free space interferometers, larger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. H. T. Burke , C. A. Sackett

In the past decades, many efforts have been devoted to the temporal manipulation of waves, especially focusing on slowing down their propagation. In electromagnetism, from microwave to optics, as well as in acoustics or for elastic waves,…

A new gyroscopic interference effect stemming from the Galilean translational factor in the matter wave function is pointed out. In contrast to the well-known Sagnac effect that stems from the geometric phase and leads to a shift of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleg I. Tolstikhin , Toru Morishita , Shinichi Watanabe