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We study how idiosyncratic firm-level shocks generate aggregate volatility and tail risk when they propagate through a production network under overlapping adjustment: new productivity draws arrive before the economy reaches the static…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-06 Antoine Mandel , Vipin P. Veetil

Business cycles (a periodic change of e.g. GDP over five to ten years) exist, but a proper explanation for it is still lacking. Here we extend the well-known NAIRU (non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment) model, resulting in a set…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-25 Galiya Klinkova , Michael Grabinski

This paper examines the IDM microscopic car-following model from a dynamical systems perspective, analyzing the effects of delay on congestion formation. Further, a case of mixed-autonomy is considered by controlling one car with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Trevor McClain , Rahul Bhadani

We investigate the transient times for the onset of control of steady states by time-delayed feedback. The optimization of control by minimising the transient time before control becomes effective is discussed analytically and numerically,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Robert C. Hinz , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

We explore the dynamics of information systems. We show that the driving force for information dynamics is determined by both the information landscape and information flux which determines the equilibrium time reversible and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Qian Zeng , Jin Wang

This paper presents a general theory that aims at explaining timescales observed empirically in technology transitions and predicting those of future transitions. This framework is used further to derive a theory for exploring the dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-16 Jean-Francois Mercure

In real-world systems, phase transitions often materialize abruptly, making it difficult to design appropriate controls that help uncover underlying processes. Some agent-based computational models display transformations similar to phase…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-10 S. S. Chanda , B. McKelvey

We investigate different emergent dynamics namely oscillation quenching and revival of oscillation in a global network of identical oscillators coupled with diffusive (positive) delay coupling as it is perturbed by symmetry breaking…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Prosenjit Kundu , Lekha Sharma , Mauparna Nandan , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens , Pinaki Pal

We present an analytical model to study the role of expectation feedbacks and overlapping portfolios on systemic stability of financial systems. Building on [Corsi et al., 2016], we model a set of financial institutions having Value at Risk…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-07-23 Piero Mazzarisi , Fabrizio Lillo , Stefano Marmi

The accurate characterization of the business cycles in the nonlinear dynamic financial and economic systems in the time of globalization represents a formidable research problem. The central banks and other financial institutions make…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-04-18 Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Viktor O. Ledenyov

Life is fundamentally a scientific enigma. The interplay between chaos, entropy dynamics, and Prigogine's dissipative systems offers profound insights into the emergence, stabilization, and eventual collapse of far-from-equilibrium systems.…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2025-02-20 Salvatore Chirumbolo , Antonio Vella

A quantitative evaluation of the contribution of individual units in producing the collective behavior of a complex network can allow us to understand the potential damage to the structure integrity due to the failure of local nodes. Given…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-19 X. San Liang

The scope of the paper is the theoretical analysis of the time rate in which a dynamical system reaches a stable stationary state or stable oscillations. The method used for the analysis is based on the so-called iterative time profiles,…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Marek Berezowski , Katarzyna Bizon

We propose a microscopic traffic model where the update velocity is determined by the deceleration capacity and response time. It is found that there is a class of collisions that cannot be distinguished by simply comparing the stop…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Hyun Keun Lee , Jeenu Kim , Youngho Kim , Choong-Ki Lee

We study event-triggered control for stabilization of unstable linear plants over rate-limited communication channels subject to unknown, bounded delay. On one hand, the timing of event triggering carries implicit information about the…

A new delay equation is introduced to describe the punctuated evolution of complex nonlinear systems. A detailed analytical and numerical investigation provides the classification of all possible types of solutions for the dynamics of a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Societies experience politically stable and unstable phases along history, whereas political power is usually passed to new elite groups by these changes. Structural dynamics of the elites in a society have been proposed to be one of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Alexander Jochim , Stefan Bornholdt

Markets have internal dynamics leading to excess volatility and other phenomena that are difficult to explain using rational expectations models. This paper studies these using a nonequilibrium price formation rule, developed in the context…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 J. Doyne Farmer

In this communication, a simple mechanism in the optional public goods game is experimentally investigated using two experimental settings; and first time, the cyclic strategy pattern in full state space is demonstrated by means of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Bin Xu

A variety of idealized models of communication systems exist, and all may have something in common. Starting with Shannons communication model and ending with the OSI model, this paper presents progressively more advanced forms of modeling…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-12-04 Sabah Al Fedaghi , Alaa Alsaqa , Zahraa Fadel
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