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In this work, we propose a technique to enhance the performance of circular patch antennas using an embedded system of cylindrical impedance surfaces. The technique utilizes a derived analytical model of a circular patch antenna containing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Mikhail Siganov , Stanislav Glybovski , Dmitry Tatarnikov

This paper introduces simple analytical formulas for the grid impedance of electrically dense arrays of square patches and for the surface impedance of high-impedance surfaces based on the dense arrays of metal strips or square patches over…

A novel miniaturized printed folded dipole antenna has been designed for narrowband sensing applications. It is shown that the antenna may be systematically engineered to achieve matching to a practical source impedance at frequencies well…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Sanghamitro Das , David J. Sawyer , Nectaria Diamanti , A. Peter Annan , Ashwin K. Iyer

In this letter, an approach for designing a tunable and steerable antenna is presented. The antenna model is based on a wideband bow-tie radiating element mounted above an active Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC). The AMC geometry…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Filippo Costa , Agostino Monorchio , Salvatore Talarico , Fabio M. Valeri

Antenna technology is at the basis of ubiquitous wireless communication systems and sensors. Radiation is typically sustained by conduction currents flowing around resonant metallic objects that are optimized to enhance efficiency and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Jason Soric , Younes Ra'di , Diego Farfan , Andrea Alù

We implemented the inverse design method to build a thin near-field lens that could produce a desired subwavelength focus by manipulating the near fields of a magnetic dipole source. The flat near-field lens represented by an artificial…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lu Lan , Wei Jiang , Yungui Ma

Dipole antennas have been invented a hundred years ago. Nevertheless, what really happens in their proximity during emission (the so-called near-field) is still an open question and the many explanations put forth are not fully convincing.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Daniele Funaro

The spectral efficiency of wireless networks can be made nearly infinitely large by deploying many antennas, but the deployment of very many antennas requires new topologies beyond the compact and discrete antenna arrays used by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Emil Björnson , Luca Sanguinetti

The performance of antennas can severely deteriorate in the presence of adjacent electrically-large scatterers. In this work, we use a conducting hollow cylinder to shield the scatterer. The cylinder is shelled with single layer dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Yi Zhang , Haiyan Fan , Yujie Zhang , Lixin Ran , Dexin Ye , Xudong Chen

The design and implementation of low-profile antennas has been analyzed in past decades from different perspectives while the purpose is to have a small size in the device, and an adequate electromagnetic behavior. This work pursues a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-25 Enrique Lizarraga , Walter Herrera

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces can be successfully used to control the radio environment. Simple control of the reflection angle of the signal from the surface allows maximization or minimization of the received power in specific…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Łukasz Kułacz , Adrian Kliks

In the present paper we discuss the effect of artificial magneto-dielectric substrates on the impedance bandwidth properties of microstrip antennas. The results found in the literature for antenna miniaturization using magnetic or…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pekka Ikonen , Stanislav Maslovski , Constantin Simovski , Sergei Tretyakov

A new type of high-impedance surfaces (HIS) has been introduced by C.R. Simovski et al. recently. In this paper, we propose to use such layers as artificial magnetic materials in the design of patch antennas. The new HIS is simulated and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. Ermutlu , C. R. Simovski , M. Karkainen , P. Ikonen , A. A. Sochava , S. A. Tretyakov

The monopole antenna is widely used in communication applications and is typically mounted on various surfaces that act as ground planes; a prime example being the roof of a car. The shape of the ground plane can drastically change the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Vito Ciraco

We study the characteristics and radiation mechanism of antenna superstrates based on closely located periodical grids of loaded wires. An explicit analytical method based on the local field approach is used to study the reflection and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pekka Ikonen , Elena Saenz , Ramon Gonzalo , Sergei Tretyakov

Engineering and optimization of wireless propagation channels will be one of the key elements of future communication technologies. Metasurfaces may offer a wide spectrum of functionalities for passive and tunable reflecting devices,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Sergei Kosulnikov , Xuchen Wang , Sergei A. Tretyakov

In this paper propagation properties of a parallel-plate waveguide with tunable artificial impedance surfaces as sidewalls are studied both analytically and numerically. The impedance surfaces comprise an array of patches over a dielectric…

An experimentally realizable prototype nanophotonic circuit consisting of a receiving and an emitting nano antenna connected by a two-wire optical transmission line is studied using finite-difference time- and frequency-domain simulations.…

光学 · 物理学 2012-07-09 Jer-Shing Huang , Thorsten Feichtner , Paolo Biagioni , Bert Hecht

We consider resonant patch antennas, implemented using loaded transmission-line networks and other exotic structures having engineered dispersion. An analytical expression is derived for the ratio of radiation quality factors of such…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pekka Ikonen , Pekka Alitalo , Sergei Tretyakov

Next generation microwave communications systems face several challenges, particularly from congested communications frequencies and complex propagation environments. Taking inspiration from the Yagi-Uda antenna, we present, and…

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