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*To be published in Springer Handbook of Surface Science (Springer Verlag) [Preprint]* The capability to display images containing chemical, magnetic and structural information and to perform spectroscopy and diffraction from a {\mu}m-sized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Alessandro Sala

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

A large area field emitter (LAFE) typically consists of several thousands of nanoscale emitting tips. These are difficult to simulate using purely numerical methods based on finite/boundary element or finite difference methods. We show here…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra , Raghwendra Kumar

The interaction between free electrons and optical near fields is attracting increasing attention as a way to manipulate the electron wave function in space, time, and energy. Relying on currently attainable experimental capabilities, we…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Andrea Konečná , F. Javier García de Abajo

Optical metasurfaces have shown to be a powerful approach to planar optical elements, enabling an unprecedented control over light phase and amplitude. At that stage, where wide variety of static functionalities have been accomplished, most…

Current methods for fabricating lenses rely on mechanical processing of the lens or mold, such as grinding, machining, and polishing. The complexity of these fabrication processes and the required specialized equipment prohibit rapid…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Valeri Frumkin , Moran Bercovici

Superpositions of paraxial laser beam modes to generate atom-optical lenses based on the optical dipole force are investigated theoretically. Thin, wide, parabolic, cylindrical and circular atom lenses with numerical apertures much greater…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Ole Steuernagel

The optical cross sections of plasmonic nanoparticles are intricately linked to the morphology of the particle. If this connection can be made accurately enough, it would become possible to determine a particles shape solely from its…

The perturbative approach for describing the underdense plasma--ultrarelativistic electron bunch system is developed, using the ratio $\frac{n_0}{n_b}$ as a small parameter ($n_b$--bunch,$n_0$--plasma electron densities). Focusing of the…

acc-phys · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Amatuni

Self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) are of great interest as components of optoelectronic devices that can operate at the quantum limit. The charge configuration, interdot coupling, and symmetry of complexes containing multiple QDs can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xinran Zhou , Matthew Doty

XMS is a multi-channel wide-field spectrograph designed for the prime focus of the 3.5m Calar-Alto telescope. The instrument is composed by four quadrants, each of which contains a spectrograph channel. An innovative mechanical design -at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-09 S. Becerril , K. Meisenheimer , C. M. Dubbeldam , R. Content , R. R. Rohloff , F. Prada , T. Shanks , R. Sharples

We theoretically investigate electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) of metallic nanoparticles in the optical frequency domain. Using a quasistatic approximation scheme together with a plasmon eigenmode expansion, we show that EELS can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anton Hörl , Andreas Trügler , Ulrich Hohenester

FERM3D is a three-dimensional finite element program, for the elastic scattering of a low energy electron from a general polyatomic molecule, which is converted to a potential scattering problem. The code is based on tricubic polynomials in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Tonzani

We present a 48-element programmable phase plate for coherent electron waves produced by a combination of photolithography and focused ion beam. This brings the highly successful concept of wavefront shaping from light optics into the realm…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Chu-Ping Yu , Francisco Vega Ibáñez , Armand Béché , Johan Verbeeck

We experimentally demonstrate ultrathin flat lenses with a thickness of 7 {\AA}, which corresponds to the fundamental physical limit of the thickness of the material, is fabricated in a large area, monolayer, CVD-prepared tungsten…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Han Lin , Zai-Quan Xu , Chengwei Qiu , Baohua Jia , Qiaoliang Bao

Providing artificial light and enhancing the quality of the respective light sources is of continued interest in the fields of solid state-, condensed matter, and semiconductor physics. A lot of research has been done to increase luminous…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Felix Fries , Markus Fröbel , Pen Yiao Ang , Simone Lenk , Sebastian Reineke

Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and Cathodoluminescence (CL) play a pivotal role in many of the cutting edge experiments in plasmonics. EELS and CL experiments are usually supported by numerical simulations, which, whilst accurate,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Matthias Kraft , Yu Luo , J. B. Pendry

A consistent theory of electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) includes two indispensable elements: (i) electronic response of the target system and (ii) quantum kinematics of probing electrons. While for the bulk materials and their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Vladimir U. Nazarov , Vyacheslav M. Silkin , Eugene E. Krasovskii

We show here that quadruple lenses can be useful laboratories to probe whether the potential of the lensing galaxy is purely elliptical or whether an additional distortion is present in the deflector plane. For this test we only have to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hans J. Witt

We used an atom interferometer for atom optical shop testing of lenses for atomic de Broglie waves. We measured focal lengths and spherical aberrations of electrostatic lenses in three independent ways based on contrast data, phase data, or…

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