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相关论文: Some comments on extreme value statistics

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This work employs variational techniques to revisit and expand the construction and analysis of extreme value processes. These techniques permit a novel study of spatial statistics of the location of minimizing events. We develop integral…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-10 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Ryan Murray , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

The mathematical properties associated with the widely accepted concept of the extensivity of many of the common thermodynamic variables are examined and some of their consequences considered. The possible conflict between some of these and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 J. Dunning-Davies

Physics faculty care about their students learning physics content. In addition, they usually hope that their students will learn some deeper lessons about thinking critically and scientifically. They hope that as a result of taking a…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Adrian Madsen , Sarah B McKagan , Eleanor C Sayre

One of the main goal of extreme value analysis is to estimate the probability of rare events given a sample from an unknown distribution. The upper tail behavior of this distribution is described by the extreme value index. We present a new…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laurent Gardes , Stephane Girard

The role of mathematical models in physics has for longer been well established. The issue of their proper building and use appears to be less clear. Examples in this regard from relativity and quantum mechanics are mentioned. Comments…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-08 Elemer E. Rosinger

How can econophysics contribute to economics? Since the relation between basic principles of physics and economics is not established, there is no reason why physical theories should be of any value for economic theory. While economic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Reimann

Discrete mathematics and probability theory contain foundational material for computer scientists. Despite their importance, instructors often worry that students will find these courses to be too abstract and seemingly disconnected from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Anna Kuznetsova

This lecture note covers Relativistic Kinematics, which is very useful for the beginners in the field of high-energy physics. A very practical approach has been taken, which answers "why and how" of the kinematics useful for students…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Raghunath Sahoo

In recent years there has been a surge of interest in the statistics of record-breaking events in stochastic processes. Along with that, many new and interesting applications of the theory of records were discovered and explored. The record…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gregor Wergen

These three lectures provide an introduction to the main concepts of statistical data analysis useful for precision measurements and searches for new signals in High Energy Physics. The frequentist and Bayesian approaches to probability…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Luca Lista

The goal of this lecture is to introduce the student to the theory of Special Relativity. Not to overload the content with mathematics, the author will stick to the simplest cases; in particular only reference frames using Cartesian…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Eliana Gianfelice-Wendt

Many have argued that statistics students need additional facility to express statistical computations. By introducing students to commonplace tools for data management, visualization, and reproducible analysis in data science and applying…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-07-21 Nicholas J. Horton , Benjamin S. Baumer , Hadley Wickham

Many statistical issues arise in the analysis of Particle Physics experiments. We give a brief introduction to Particle Physics, before describing the techniques used by Particle Physicists for dealing with statistical problems, and also…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-11-12 Louis Lyons

We describe a contest in variable selection which was part of a statistics course for graduate students. In particular, the possibility to create a contest themselves offered an additional challenge for more advanced students. Since working…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-09-13 Sam Doerken , Martin Schumacher , Franz Baumdicker

We discuss how a class of difficult kinematic problems can play an important role in an introductory course in stimulating students' reasoning on more complex physical situations. The problems presented here have an elementary analysis once…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oscar Bolina

We should cease teaching frequentist statistics to undergraduates and switch to Bayes. Doing so will reduce the amount of confusion and over-certainty rife among users of statistics.

其他统计学 · 统计学 2012-01-13 William M. Briggs

More than hundred years ago the 'classic physics' was it in its full power, with just a few unexplained phenomena; which however led to a revolution and the development of the 'modern physics'. Today the computing is in a similar position:…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 János Végh

The concept of infinity took centuries to achieve recognized status in the field of mathematics, despite the fact that it was implicitly present in nearly all mathematical endeavors. Here I explore the idea that a similar development might…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Don Perlis

Making meaning with math in physics requires blending physical conceptual knowledge with mathematical symbology. Students in introductory physics classes often struggle with this, but it is an essential component of learning how to think…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Edward F. Redish

In the 6th Int. Symposium on OPSFA there were several communications dealing with concrete applications of orthogonal polynomials to experimental and theoretical physics, chemistry, biology and statistics. Here I make suggestions concerning…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente