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We report on experimental and numerical implementations of devices based on the negative refraction of elastic guided waves, the so-called Lamb waves. Consisting in plates of varying thickness, these devices rely on the concept of…

We present experimental results for a fully etched C-band grating coupler with reduced back reflection fabricated in an 800 nm silicon nitride platform. Back-reflections are reduced by symmetrically interrupting the first few grates around…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ibrahim Ghannam , Florian Merget , Jeremy Witzens

We discuss the applicability of holographically recorded gratings in photopolymers and holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystals as neutron optical elements. An experimental investigation of their properties for light and neutrons with…

A thin conducting sheet - graphene, for example - transmits, absorbs, and reflects radiation. A sheet that is very thin, even vanishingly so, can still produce 50% absorption at normal incidence if it has conductivity corresponding to half…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Matthew Mecklenburg , B. C. Regan

We suggest the numerical approach to detect eigenfrequencies of trapped modes in waveguides or guided waves in diffraction gratings. At the same time, the approach works perfectly for computation of systems with finitely many scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery E. Grikurov

Diffraction gratings are famous for their ability to exhibit, near a Wood anomaly, an arbitrarily large angular dispersion, e.g., with respect to the incidence angle or wavelength. For a diffraction grating under incidence by a plane wave…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Kokou B. Dossou

We have studied the optical properties of gratings micro-fabricated into semiconductor wafers, which can be used for simplifying cold-atom experiments. The study entailed characterisation of diffraction efficiency as a function of coating,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 James P. McGilligan , Paul F. Griffin , Erling Riis , Aidan S. Arnold

Guided-mode resonances in diffraction gratings are manifested as peaks (dips) in reflection (transmission) spectra. Smaller resonance line widths (higher Q-factors) ensure stronger light-matter interactions and are beneficial for…

Diffraction of light upon interaction with thick slabs of a dielectric material having a periodic modulation of its refractive index (or dielectric tensor) is typically studied with the aid of the method known as the rigorous coupled-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Masud Mansuripur , Per Kristen Jakobsen

A problem of electromagnetic (EM) plane wave diffraction on a moving half-plane in a homogeneous and isotropic medium is considered. It is shown, that unlike the stationary case, the shadow boundaries of the incident and reflected wave are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ciarkowski , B. Atamaniuk

In PT-symmetric gratings, asymmetric diffraction can be generated by modulating the ratio between imaginary and real refractive indices. In this paper, a rigorous coupled-wave analysis (RCWA) has been developed to analyze the diffraction…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yuzhen Yang , Han Jia , Jun Yang

I present the analysis of a new class of diffractive optical element, the odd-symmetry phase grating, which creates wavelength- and depth-robust features in its near-field diffraction pattern.

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Patrick R. Gill

A metamaterial structure consisting of a one-dimensional metal/air-gap subwavelength grating is investigated for optical antireflection coating on germanium substrate in the infrared regime. For incident light polarized perpendicularly to…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Wonkyu Kim , Junpeng Guo , Joshua Hendrickson

We report narrowband transmission filtering based on zero-contrast grating (ZCG) reflectors at normal incidence. Computational results show that the filtering is realized through symmetry-protected modes coupling. The guided modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Xuan Cui , Hao Tian , Yan Du , Peng Tan , Guang Shi , Zhongxiang Zhou

Metagrating is a new concept for wavefront manipulation that, unlike phase gradient metasurfaces, does not suffer from low efficiency and also has a less complicated fabrication process. In this paper, a compound metallic grating (a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Mahdi Rahmanzadeh , Amin Khavasi

We derive from first principles the expression for the angular/wavelength distribution of the intensity diffracted by a blazed reflective grating, according to a scalar theory of diffraction. We considered the most common case of a groove…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 R. Casini , P. G. Nelson

Time has emerged as a new degree of freedom for metamaterials, promising new pathways in wave control. However, electromagnetism suffers from limitations in the modulation speed of material parameters. Here we argue that these limitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 E. Galiffi , P. A. Huidobro , J. B. Pendry

Electromagnetic metamaterials, made from arrangements of subwavelength sized structures, can be used to manipulate radiation. Designing metamaterials that have a positive refractive index along one axis and a negative refractive index along…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Imran Mohamed , Giampaolo Pisano , Ming Wah Ng

Utilizing the underlying physics of evanescent wave amplification by a negative-refractive-index slab, it is shown that evanescent waves with specific spatial frequencies can also be amplified without any reflection simply by two dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mankei Tsang , Demetri Psaltis

A single-order transmission diffraction grating based on dispersion engineered all-dielectric metasurfaces is proposed and its wavelength discriminating properties have been theoretically described and confirmed using numerical simulations.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Shulabh Gupta