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相关论文: Improving the Jet Reconstruction with the Particle…

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Reconstructing jets, which provide vital insights into the properties and histories of subatomic particles produced in high-energy collisions, is a main problem in data analyses in collider physics. This intricate task deals with estimating…

I explore many aspects of jet substructure at the Large Hadron Collider, ranging from theoretical techniques for jet calculations, to phenomenological tools for better searches with jets, to software for implementing and comparing such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Christopher K. Vermilion

We introduce the EMC algorithm for reconstructing a particle's 3D diffraction intensity from very many photon shot-noise limited 2D measurements, when the particle orientation in each measurement is unknown. The algorithm combines a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Duane Ne-Te Loh , Veit Elser

One of the greatest impediments to extracting useful information from high luminosity hadron-collider data is radiation from secondary collisions (i.e. pileup) which can overlap with that of the primary interaction. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 David Krohn , Matthew Low , Matthew D. Schwartz , Lian-Tao Wang

Track reconstruction is a vital aspect of High-Energy Physics (HEP) and plays a critical role in major experiments. In this study, we delve into unexplored avenues for particle track reconstruction and hit clustering. Firstly, we enhance…

Linear colliders (LC) on the energy 0.5-1 TeV are considered as the next step in the particle physics. High acceleration gradients, small beam sizes, precision tolerances, beam collision effects are main problems for linear colliders. In…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Valery Telnov

To be able to achieve their physics goals, future neutrino-oscillation experiments will need to reconstruct the neutrino energy with very high accuracy. In this work, we analyze how the energy reconstruction may be affected by realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Artur M. Ankowski , Omar Benhar , Pilar Coloma , Patrick Huber , Chun-Min Jen , Camillo Mariani , Davide Meloni , Erica Vagnoni

The standard approach to densely reconstruct the motion in a volume of fluid is to inject high-contrast tracer particles and record their motion with multiple high-speed cameras. Almost all existing work processes the acquired multi-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Katrin Lasinger , Christoph Vogel , Thomas Pock , Konrad Schindler

Experiments in the energy range from the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking to the TeV scale are expected to be crucial for unraveling the microscopic structure of matter and forces. The high precision which should be achieved in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , P. M. Zerwas

We present a method for the reconstruction of ion kinetic energy distributions from ion time-of-flight mass spectra through ion trajectory simulations. In particular, this method is applicable to complicated spectrometer geometries with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Aaron Ngai , Katrin Dulitz , Sebastian Hartweg , Janine Franz , Marcel Mudrich , Frank Stienkemeier

Phenomenological proposals of searches for new, long-lived particles face a challenge when estimating the reconstruction efficiency of displaced charged-particle tracks. The efficiency depends not only on the charged-particle's momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Emilie Bertholet , Abner Soffer

High-Energy Physics experiments are rapidly escalating in generated data volume, a trend that will intensify with the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. This surge in data necessitates critical revisions across the data processing…

We calculate the jet shape and the jet cross section in heavy ion collisions using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) and its extension with Glauber gluon interactions in the medium (SCET$_{\rm G}$). We use the previously developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Yang-Ting Chien , Ivan Vitev

The large rate of multiple simultaneous proton--proton interactions, or pile-up, generated by the Large Hadron Collider in Run 1 required the development of many new techniques to mitigate the adverse effects of these conditions. This paper…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-12-05 ATLAS Collaboration

The large center-of-mass energies available to the heavy-ion program at the LHC and recent experimental advances at RHIC will enable QCD matter at very high temperatures and energy densities, that is, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. B. Neufeld

We investigate improving the hadronic jet energy resolution using mass-constrained fits of pi0 decays using high granularity electromagnetic calorimeters. Single pi0 studies have indicated a large potential for improvement in the energy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Brian van Doren , Graham W. Wilson

The International Large Detector (ILD) is a concept for a detector at the International Linear Collider, ILC. The ILC will collide electrons and positrons at energies of initially 500 GeV, upgradeable to 1 TeV. The ILC has an ambitious…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The ILD Concept Group

Particle tracking velocimetry in 3D is becoming an increasingly important imaging tool in the study of fluid dynamics, combustion as well as plasmas. We introduce a dynamic discrete tomography algorithm for reconstructing particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Andreas Alpers , Peter Gritzmann , Dmitry Moseev , Mirko Salewski

The dynamics of frontal and transverse shocks in gaseous detonation waves is a complex phenomenon bringing many difficulties to both numerical and experimental research. Advanced laser-optical visualization of detonation structure may…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Lin Zhou , Honghui Teng , Hoi Dick Ng , Pengfei Yang , Zonglin Jiang