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We investigate the influence of the finite Larmor radius on the dynamics of guiding-center test particles subjected to an $\mathbf{E} \times \mathbf{B}$ drift in a large aspect-ratio tokamak. For that, we adopt the drift-wave test particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 L. A. Osorio-Quiroga , M. Roberto , R. L. Viana , Y. Elskens , I. L. Caldas

Anti-dynamo modes are usually found in spheromaks plasma devices experiments due to the fact that Cowling anti-dynamo theorem is naturally applied to axisymmetric devices and flows. In this paper full consideration is given to the existence…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Garcia de Andrade

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

First-principles numerical simulations are used to describe a transport bifurcation in a differentially rotating tokamak plasma. Such a bifurcation is more probable in a region of zero magnetic shear than one of finite magnetic shear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. G. Highcock , M. Barnes , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin , C. M. Roach , S. C. Cowley

The chaotic transport of charged particles in a turbulent electrostatic potential sets the conditions of a severe limitation to the plasma confinement in devices such as tokamaks. In this chapter, we consider the motion of impurities driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Cristel Chandre , Guido Ciraolo , Michel Vittot

In tokamak-confined plasmas, particle transport can be reduced by modifying the radial electric field. In this paper, we investigate the influence of both a well-like and a hill-like shaped radial electric field profile on the creation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 L. A. Osorio-Quiroga , M. Roberto , I. L. Caldas , R. L. Viana , Y. Elskens

We consider propagation of polarization in the inner parts of pair-symmetric magnetar winds, close to the light cylinder. Pair plasmas in magnetic field is birefringent, a $\propto B^2$ effect. As a result, such plasmas work as phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Maxim Lyutikov

The particle transport of impurities in magnetically confined plasmas under some conditions does not find, neither quantitatively nor qualitatively, a satisfactory theory-based explanation. This compromise the successful realization of…

Strongly driven ion-scale turbulence in tokamak plasmas is shown to be regulated by a new propagating zonal flow mode, the toroidal secondary mode, which is nonlinearly supported by the turbulence. The mode grows and propagates due to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Richard Nies , Felix Parra , Michael Barnes , Noah Mandell , William Dorland

The transport of particles via intermittent filamentary structures in the private flux region of plasmas in the MAST tokamak has been investigated using a fast framing camera recording visible light emission from the volume of the lower…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. R. Harrison , G. M. Fishpool , A. J. Thornton , N. R. Walkden , the MAST team

In this work, we examine sheath formation in the presence of bias potentials in the current saturation regime for pulsed power fusion experiments. It is important to understand how the particle and heat fluxes at the wall may impact the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Chirag R. Skolar , Kolter Bradshaw , James Juno , Bhuvana Srinivasan

The flow shear associated with the differential toroidal rotation of tokamak plasmas breaks an underlying symmetry of the turbulent fluctuations imposed by the up-down symmetry of the magnetic equilibrium. Using experimental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 M. F. J. Fox , F. van Wyk , A. R. Field , Y. -c. Ghim , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin

Thanks to advances in plasma science and enabling technology, mirror machines are being reconsidered for fusion power plants and as possible fusion volumetric neutron sources. However cross-field transport and turbulence in mirrors remains…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Phil Travis , Troy Carter

Relativistic electron beam propagation in plasma is fraught with several micro instabilities like two stream, filamentation etc., in plasma. This results in severe limitation of the electron transport through a plasma medium. Recently,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Chandrashekhar Shukla , Amita Das , Kartik Patel

The background magnetic geometry at the edge of a tokamak plasma has to be designed in order to mitigate the particle and energy looses essentially due to turbulent transport. The Divertor-Tokamak-Test (DTT) facility under construction at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

Plasma turbulence is the dominant transport mechanism for heat and particles in magnetized plasmas in linear devices and tokamaks, so the study of turbulence is important in limiting and controlling this transport. Linear devices provide an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Jarrod Leddy , Ben Dudson

Strong $E\times B$ plasma flow shear is beneficial for reducing turbulent transport. However, traditional methods of driving flow shear do not scale well to large devices such as future fusion power plants. In this paper, we use a large…

The self-organized criticality (SOC) behavior of the edge plasma transport has been investigated using the fluctuation data measured in the plasma edge and the scrape-off layer of TEXTOR tokamak before and during the edge electrode biasing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuhong H. Xu , S. Jachmich , R. R. Weynants

In this paper we have studied the influence of reversed shear on the improvement of the confinement's quality in the plasma of tokamak and especially in reducing the anomalous transport. For that, we have used a special model for the drift…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahmoud Elmouden , Dennoum Saifaoui , Awatif Dezairi , Hicham Imzi , Aziz Rouak

In tokamak experiments, sufficiently strong $E\times B$ flow shear reduces turbulent transport, thereby improving the prospects for fusion power plants. It is therefore of great importance to efficiently explore parameter space to find…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Haomin Sun , Justin Ball , Stephan Brunner , Arnas Volčokas