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Situations in which immediate self-interest and long-term collective interest conflict often require some form of influence to prevent them from leading to undesirable or unsustainable outcomes. Next to sanctioning, social influence and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Kathinka Frieswijk , Alain Govaert , Ming Cao

We study the evolution of cooperation in the spatial prisoner's dilemma game, where besides unconditional cooperation and defection, tit-for-tat, win-stay-lose-shift and extortion are the five competing strategies. While pairwise imitation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Game theory deals with strategic interactions among players and evolutionary game dynamics tracks the fate of the players' populations under selection. In this paper, we consider the replicator equation for two-player-two-strategy games…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Sourabh Mittal , Archan Mukhopadhyay , Sagar Chakraborty

Recent studies in the spatial prisoner's dilemma games with reinforcement learning have shown that static agents can learn to cooperate through a diverse sort of mechanisms, including noise injection, different types of learning algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Gustavo C. Mangold , Heitor C. M. Fernandes , Mendeli H. Vainstein

In this paper, the Optional Prisoner's Dilemma game in a spatial environment, with coevolutionary rules for both the strategy and network links between agents, is studied. Using a Monte Carlo simulation approach, a number of experiments are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Marcos Cardinot , Colm O'Riordan , Josephine Griffith

We study the evolution of cooperation within the spatial prisoner's dilemma game on a square lattice where a fraction of players $\mu$ can spread their strategy more easily than the rest due to a predetermined larger teaching capability. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

We analyze the influence of multiplayer interactions and network adaptation on the stability of equilibrium points in evolutionary games. We consider the Snowdrift game with both two-player and three-player interactions on simplicial…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Daniela Schlager , Konstantin Clauß , Christian Kuehn

We consider two-player iterated survival games in which players may switch from a more cooperative behavior to a less cooperative one at some step of the game. Payoffs are survival probabilities and lone individuals have to finish the game…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-02-18 Olivier Salagnac , John Wakeley

We study the evolution of cooperation in the spatial prisoner's dilemma game where players are allowed to establish new interactions with others. By employing a simple coevolutionary rule entailing only two crucial parameters, we find that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Chunyan Zhang , Jianlei Zhang , Guangming Xie , Long Wang , Matjaz Perc

Simulating bipartite games, such as the trust game, is not straightforward due to the lack of a natural way to distinguish roles in a single population. The square lattice topology can provide a simple yet elegant solution by alternating…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Chaoqian Wang , Wei Zhang , Xinwei Wang , Attila Szolnoki

Repeated games have a long tradition in the behavioral sciences and evolutionary biology. Recently, strategies were discovered that permit an unprecedented level of control over repeated interactions by enabling a player to unilaterally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-10-25 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert

Competition among cooperators, defectors, and loners is studied in an evolutionary prisoner's dilemma game with optional participation. Loners are risk averse i.e. unwilling to participate and rather rely on small but fixed earnings. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gyorgy Szabo , Christoph Hauert

The world in which we are living is a huge network of networks and should be described by interdependent networks. The interdependence between networks significantly affects the evolutionary dynamics of cooperation on them. Meanwhile, due…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Baokui Wang , Zhenhua Pei , Long Wang

Understanding the conditions for maintaining cooperation in groups of unrelated individuals despite the presence of non-cooperative members is a major research topic in contemporary biological, sociological, and economic theory. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-04-09 José F. Fontanari , Mauro Santos

In times of plenty expectations rise, just as in times of crisis they fall. This can be mathematically described as a Win-Stay-Lose-Shift strategy with dynamic aspiration levels, where individuals aspire to be as wealthy as their average…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Marco A. Amaral , Lucas Wardil , Matjaz Perc , Jafferson K. L. da Silva

We study a system in which N agents have to decide between two strategies \theta_i (i \in 1... N), for defection or cooperation, when interacting with other n agents (either spatial neighbors or randomly chosen ones). After each round, they…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Frank Schweitzer , Pavlin Mavrodiev , Claudio J. Tessone

Cost of time passing plays an important role when investigate the collective behaviour in real world. Each rational individual can get a more reasonable strategy by comprehensively considering the time cost. Motivated by the fact, we here…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Hancheng Wang

We study a model for switching strategies in the Prisoner's Dilemma game on adaptive networks of player pairings that coevolve as players attempt to maximize their return. We use a node-based strategy model wherein each player follows one…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Hsuan-Wei Lee , Nishant Malik , Peter J. Mucha

I present the results from a spatial model of the prisoner's dilemma, played on a toroidal lattice. Each individual has a default strategy of either cooperating ($C$) or defecting ($D$). Two strategies were tested, including ``tit-for-tat''…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Gregg Hartvigsen

The recent discovery of zero-determinant strategies for the iterated Prisoner's Dilemma sparked a surge of interest in the surprising fact that a player can exert unilateral control over iterated interactions. These remarkable strategies,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert