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相关论文: The Particle Problem in Classical Gravity: A histo…

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A succinct chronology is given around Nov 1915, when the explicit field equations of General Relativity have been found. Evidence, unearthed by D.Wuensch, that a decisive document of Hilbert has been mutilated in recent years with the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dieter W. Ebner

The 'hole argument'(the English translation of German 'Lochbetrachtung') was formulated by Albert Einstein in 1913 in his search for a relativistic theory of gravitation. The hole argument was deemed to be based on a trivial error of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Mihaela D. Iftime

We recount the successful long career of classical physics, from Newton to Einstein, which was based on the philosophy of scientific realism. Special emphasis is given to the changing status and number of ontological entitities and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Virendra Singh

It is well-known that the Einstein-Rosen solutions to the 3+1 dimensional vacuum Einstein's equations are in one to one correspondence with solutions of 2+1 dimensional general relativity coupled to axi-symmetric, zero rest mass scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Ashtekar , M. Pierri

The main purpose of this article is to provide access to a previously unpublished and nearly lost paper: P. Ho\v{r}ava, "Covariant Hamilton-Jacobi Equation for Pure Gravity", which appeared originally in July 1990 as a Prague Preprint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Petr Hořava

In June 1930 Einstein visited Cambridge where he stayed with Eddington who had just shown that Einstein's supposedly static universe of 1917 was not stable. This forced Einstein to rethink his cosmology. He spent January and February 1931…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Harry Nussbaumer

In this paper I describe the genesis of Einstein's early work on the problem of motion in general relativity (GR): the question of whether the motion of matter subject to gravity can be derived directly from the Einstein field equations. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Dennis Lehmkuhl

We review higher-dimensional unified theories from the general relativity, rather than the particle physics side. Three distinct approaches to the subject are identified and contrasted: compactified, projective and noncompactified. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Overduin , P. S. Wesson

The classical and quantum properties of a new solution obtained in $2+1$% -dimensional gravity coupled with a real scalar field is analyzed in detail. The considered new solution is a one-parameter generalization of a previously known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 O. Gurtug , S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

Kantian philosophy of space, time and gravity is significantly affected in three ways by particle physics. First, particle physics deflects Schlick's General Relativity-based critique of synthetic a priori knowledge. Schlick argued that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-09-17 J. Brian Pitts

The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level or better. All the basic structures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thibault Damour

Expository paper providing a historical survey of the gradual transformation of the "philosophical discussions" between Bohr, Einstein and Schr\"odinger on foundational issues in quantum mechanics into a quantitative prediction of a new…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ludmil Hadjiivanov , Ivan Todorov

After a historical discussion of Einstein's 1907 principle of equivalence, a homogeneous gravitational field in Minkowski spacetime is constructed. It is pointed out that the reference frames in gravitational theory can be understood as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Engelbert L. Schucking , Eugene J. Surowitz

Einstein presented the Hole Argument against General Covariance, understood as invariance with respect to a change of coordinates, as a consequence of his initial failure to obtain covariant equations that, in the weak static limit, contain…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jaume de Haro

In 1918, H. Weyl proposed a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism based on a generalization of Riemannian geometry. In spite of its elegance and beauty, a serious objection was raised by Einstein, who argued that Weyl's theory was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 Carlos Romero

Einstein originally proposed a nonsymmetric tensor field, with its symmetric part associated with the spacetime metric and its antisymmetric part associated with the electromagnetic field, as an approach to a unified field theory. Here we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 J. R. van Meter

Upon reading Einstein's views on quantum incompleteness in publications or in his correspondence after 1935 (the EPR paradox), one gets a very intense feeling of deja-vu. Einstein presents a quantum hole argument, which somewhat reminds of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Galina Weinstein

Einstein identified singularities in spacetimes, such as at the Schwarzschild radius, where later relativists only find a coordinate system assigning multiple values to a single spacetime event. These differing judgments derive from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 John D. Norton

Previous work on exact solutions has been shown that sources need to be appended to the field equation of Einstein's unified field theory in order to achieve physically meaningful results,such sources can be included in a variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Pandey , B. K. Sinha , Raj Kumar