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We consider a dusty plasma, in which the dust particles have a magnetic dipole moment. A Hall-MHD type of model, generalized to account for the intrinsic magnetization, is derived. The model is shown to be energy conserving, and the energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund

A novel technique to measure potential profiles in a plasma based on the visualization of charged tracer dust particles is reported. The method is used to experimentally determine the potential around a grounded wire that is mounted on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Garima Arora , P. Bandyopadhyay , M. G. Hariprasad , A. Sen

This article presents two measurement techniques to determine the diameter of a single dust particle during plasma operation. Using long-distance microscopy (LDM), the particle is imaged from outside the plasma chamber. In combination with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 O. H. Asnaz , H. Jung , F. Greiner , A. Piel

Understanding the agglomeration of dust particles in complex plasmas requires a knowledge of the basic properties such as the net electrostatic charge and dipole moment of the dust. In this study, dust aggregates are formed from gold coated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Razieh Yousefi , Allen B. Davis , Jorge Carmona-Reyes , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

In this chapter we introduce a microscopic modelling of the surplus electrons on the plasma wall which complements the classical description of the plasma sheath. First we introduce a model for the electron surface layer to study the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Rafael L. Heinisch , Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

A two-dimensional generalized hydrodynamics (GH) model is developed to study the full spectrum of both longitudinal and transverse dust acoustic waves (DAW) in strongly coupled complex (dusty) plasmas, with memory-function-formalism being…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nitin Upadhyaya , Z. L. Miskovic , L. -J. Hou

A new experimental method for creating void-free complex (``dusty'') plasmas under microgravity conditions is presented. The method is based on a pulsed operation mode of a four-channel radio-frequency generator for plasma sustainment. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 C. A. Knapek , D. P. Mohr , P. Huber

The three-dimensional evolution of a pure electron plasma is studied by means of a particle-in-cell code which solves the drift-Poisson system where kinetic effects in the motion parallel to the magnetic field are taken into account.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Rome , Roberto Pozzoli , Mauro Pravettoni , Yuri Tsidulko

Theoretical and numerical studies are presented of the nonlinear amplitude modulation of dust-acoustic (DA) waves propagating in an unmagnetized three component, weakly-coupled, fully ionized plasma consisting of electrons, positive ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

Two-dimensional classical cluster of particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential is studied. This system can be used as a model for "dusty particles" in high-frequency discharge plasma. For systems consisting of N = 2 - 40…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. E. Astrakharchik , A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We propose a novel method of determination of the dust particle spatial distribution in dust clouds that form in three-dimensional (3D) complex plasmas under microgravity conditions. The method utilizes the data obtained during the 3D…

A radiofrequency glow discharge plasma, which is polluted with a certain number of dusty grains, is studied. In addition to various dusty plasma phenomena, several specific colloidal effects should be considered. We focus on radiometric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. M. Ignatov , Sh. G. Amiranashvili

We study thermal instability in a magnetized and partially ionized plasma with charged dust particles. Our linear analysis shows that the growth rate of the unstable modes in the presence of dust particles strongly depends on the ratio of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mohsen Shadmehri , Sami Dib

A model is presented to explain the normal mode features of dust particles in a planar zigzag crystal chain for the first and second neighbors. The degrees of freedom of particles are the longitudinal and transverse displacements in plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 A. Abdikian , Zahida Ehsan

We derive the single-fluid evolution equations describing a mixture made of a gas phase and an arbitrary number of dust phases, generalising the approach developed in Laibe & Price (2014a). A generalisation for continuous dust distributions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Guillaume Laibe , Daniel J. Price

We investigate the propagation characteristics of electrostatic dust-acoustic (DA) solitary waves and shocks in a strongly coupled dusty plasma consisting of intertialess electrons and ions, and strongly coupled inertial charged dust…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Y. Wang , A. P. Misra

A theoretical investigation has been made on modulational instability (MI) and dust-acoustic (DA) rogue waves (DARWs) in a four dusty plasma medium containing inertial negatively charged massive heavy (light) cold (hot) dust grains as well…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 S. Jahan , A. Mannan , N. A. Chowdhury , A. A. Mamun

It is shown that the dust density regimes in dusty plasma are characterized by two complementary screening processes, (a) the low dust density regime where the Debye screening is the dominant process and (b) the high dust density regime…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 K. Avinash , S. J. Kalita , R. Ganesh , P. Kaur

We present a new algorithm, MULTIGRAIN, for modelling the dynamics of an entire population of small dust grains immersed in gas, typical of conditions that are found in molecular clouds and protoplanetary discs. The MULTIGRAIN method is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Mark A. Hutchison , Daniel J. Price , Guillaume Laibe

We present a simulation study of the charging of a dust grain immersed in a plasma, considering the effect of electron emission from the grain (thermionic effect). It is shown that the OML theory is no longer reliable when electron emission…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. L. Delzanno , G. Lapenta , M. Rosenberg