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相关论文: Simulations of dusty plasmas using a special-purpo…

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During the recent decade a steadily increasing number of papers devoted to so-called "quantum dusty plasmas" (QDP) appeared. These systems are combining the properties of dusty (i.e. micrometer to nanometer-sized particles containing)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Zh. A. Moldabekov , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

A surrogate model for particle-in-cell plasma simulations based on a graph neural network is presented. The graph is constructed in such a way as to enable the representation of electromagnetic fields on a fixed spatial grid. The model is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Marin Mlinarević , George K. Holt , Adriano Agnello

We present a model of cometary dust capable of simulating the dynamics within the first few tens of km of the comet surface. Recent measurements by the GIADA and COSIMA instruments on Rosetta show that the nucleus emits fluffy dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yuri Skorov , Volodymyr Reshetnyk , Pedro Lacerda , Paul Hartogh , Juergen Blum

Complex plasmas are interesting systems as the charged dust can self-assemble into different types of ordered structures. To understand the mechanisms which govern the transitions from one type of structure to another, it is necessary to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Khandaker Sharmin Ashrafi , Razieh Yousefi , Mudi Chen , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

Complex plasmas are low-temperature plasmas that contain micrometer-size particles in addition to the neutral gas particles and the ions and electrons that make up the plasma. The microparticles interact strongly and display a wealth of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Mierk Schwabe , David B. Graves

A plasma beam dump uses the collective oscillations of plasma electrons to absorb the kinetic energy of a particle beam. In this paper, a modified passive plasma beam dump scheme is proposed using either a gradient or stepped plasma profile…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 K. Hanahoe , G. Xia , M. Islam , Y. Li , O. Mete-Apsimon , B. Hidding , J. Smith

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

Strongly coupled plasmas in which the interaction energy exceeds the kinetic energy play an important role in many astrophysical and laboratory systems including compact stars, laser plasmas and dusty plasmas. They exhibit many unusual…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 M. Bonitz , H. Kählert , T. Ott , H. Löwen

An adaptation of the Particle-Particle/Particle-Mesh (P3M) code to the special purpose hardware GRAPE is presented. The short range force is calculated by a four chip GRAPE-3A board, while the rest of the calculation is performed on a Sun…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philippe P. Brieu , FJ Summers , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Noise is a problem of major concern for N-body simulations of structure formation in the early Universe, of galaxies and plasmas. Here for the first time we use wavelets to remove noise from N-body simulations of disc galaxies, and show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro B. Romeo , Cathy Horellou , Joeran Bergh

The mobility of a charged projectile in a strongly coupled dusty plasma is simulated. A net force $F$, opposed by a combination of collisional scattering and gas friction, causes projectiles to drift at a mobility-limited velocity $u_p$.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Liu , J. Goree

It is possible to excite various linear and non-linear low-frequency modes in dusty plasma which is an admixture of electrons, ions, gas atoms, and negatively charged solid particles. The experimental as well as theoretical study of these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Mangilal Choudhary

In a dusty plasma, an impulsively generated shock, i.e., blast wave, was observed to decay less than would be expected due to gas friction alone. In the experiment, a single layer of microparticles was levitated in a radio-frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Anton Kananovich , J. Goree

The spontaneous rotation of small dust clusters confined inside a cubical glass box in the sheath of a complex plasma was observed in experiment. Due to strong coupling between the dust particles, these clusters behave like a rigid-body…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Bo Zhang , Jie Kong , Mudi Chen , Ke Qiao , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

Dusty plasmas, composed of electrons, ions, neutral particles, and charged dust grains, exhibit self-organization phenomena such as string-like structures observed in microgravity experiments. The formation of these structures is influenced…

An interesting aspect in the research of complex (dusty) plasmas is the experimental study of the interaction of micro-particles with the surrounding plasma for diagnostic purposes. Local electric fields can be determined from the behaviour…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Basner , F. Sigeneger , D. Loffhagen , G. Schubert , H. Fehske , H. Kersten

Circumstellar discs, from which planetary systems are formed, consist of gas, dust and solids. Simulations of self-consistent dynamics of gas, dust and solids in circumstellar discs is a challenging problem. In the paper we present fast…

Astrophysical Challenges which demand the solution of the one million (or more) gravitating body problem are briefly discussed for the fields of cosmology, galactic nuclei and globular star clusters. Results from the classical three-body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Spurzem , A. Kugel

A versatile linear dusty (complex) plasma device is designed to study the transport and dynamical behavior of dust particles in a large volume. Diffused inductively coupled plasma is generated in the background of argon gas. A novel…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Mangilal Choudhary , S. Mukherjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

The GRAPE-4, the world's fastest computer in 1995-1997, has produced some major scientific results, through a wide diversity of large-scale simulations in astrophysics. Applications have ranged from planetary formation, through the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Piet Hut , Jun Makino