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The heating of the Sun's corona has been explained by several different mechanisms including wave dissipation and magnetic reconnection. While both have been shown capable of supplying the requisite power, neither has been used in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Kai E. Yang , Dana W. Longcope , M. D. Ding , Yang Guo

Recent implosion experiments performed at the OMEGA laser facility reported by Casey et al.[1], displayed an anomalously low dd proton yield and a high tt neutron yield as compared to dt fusion reactions, explained as a stratification of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera

The relationship between nuclear temperature and excitation energy of hot nuclei formed by 8 GeV/c negative pion and antiproton beams incident on 197Au has been investigated with the ISiS 4-pidetector array at the BNL AGS accelerator. The…

Fast isochoric laser heating is a scheme to heat a matter with relativistic-intensity ($>$ 10$^{18}$ W/cm$^2$) laser pulse or X-ray free electron laser pulse. The fast isochoric laser heating has been studied for creating efficiently…

By using freeze-out properties of multifragmenting hot nuclei produced in quasifusion central $^{129}$Xe+$^{nat}$Sn collisions at different beam energies (32, 39, 45 and 50 AMeV) which were estimated by means of a simulation based on…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-11-21 B. Borderie , S. Piantelli , J. D. Frankland , N. Le Neindre

This article presents numerical simulations of an iron dust Bunsen flame. The results are validated against experimental results. The burning velocity is extracted from the 3D simulation results, as in the experiments. The agreement of the…

Although the interaction of a flat-foil with currently available laser intensities is now considered a routine process, during the last decade emphasis is given to targets with complex geometries aiming on increasing the ion energy. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 P. Hadjisolomou , S. V. Bulanov , G. Korn

Both analytical and numerical works show that magnetic reconnection must occur in hot accretion flows. This process will effectively heat and accelerate electrons. In this paper we use the numerical hybrid simulation of magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jian Ding , Feng Yuan , Edison Liang

We present measurements of the motional heating rate of a trapped ion at different trap frequencies and temperatures between $\sim$0.6 and 1.5 MHz and $\sim$4 and 295 K. Additionally, we examine the possible effect of adsorbed surface…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. D. Bruzewicz , J. M. Sage , J. Chiaverini

We present ultrafast pump-probe reflectivity and Doppler spectrometry of a silicon target at relativistic laser intensity. We observe an unexpected rise in reflectivity to a peak approximately $\sim$9 ps after the main pulse interaction…

A spherically symmetric fluid code that includes the relativistic effects of hot electrons has been newly developed. In the present simulations, I attempt to implode a target shell of laser fusion using a nanosecond pulse; then, an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mitsuru Honda

The National Ignition Facility has recently achieved successful burning plasma and ignition using the inertial confinement fusion (ICF) approach. However, there are still many fundamental physics phenomena that are not well understood,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Tianyi Liang , Dong Wu , Xiaochuan Ning , Lianqiang Shan , Zongqiang Yuan , Hongbo Cai , Zhengmao Sheng , Xiantu He

This work proposes an extension of phase change and latent heat models for the simulation of metal powder bed fusion additive manufacturing processes on the macroscale and compares different models with respect to accuracy and numerical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Sebastian D. Proell , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

A three-dimensional numerical simulation is conducted for a complex process in a laser-material system, which involves heat and mass transfer in a compressible gaseous phase and chemical reaction during laser irradiation on a urethane paint…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Nazia Afrin , Yijin Mao , Yuwen Zhang , J. K. Chen , Robin Ritter , Alan Lampson , Jonathan Stohs

The document describes a numerical algorithm to simulate plasmas and fluids in the 3 dimensional space by the Euler method, in which the spatial meshes are fixed to the space. The plasmas and fluids move through the spacial Euler mesh…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Hiroki Nakamura , Shigeo Kawata , Ken Uchibori , Takahiro Karino

Heavy-ion colliders have revealed the process of "fast thermalization". This experimental breakthrough has led to new theoretical tools to study the thermalization process at both weak and strong coupling. We apply this to the reheating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Evan McDonough

Using a 1D Lagrangian code specifically designed to assess the impact of multiple, time-resolved supernovae (SNe) from a single star cluster on the surrounding medium, we test three commonly used feedback recipes: delayed cooling (e.g.,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Eric S. Gentry , Piero Madau , Mark R. Krumholz

The solar corona consists of a million-degree Kelvin plasma. A complete understanding of this phenomenon demands the study of Quiet Sun (QS) regions. In this work, we study QS regions in the 171 {\AA}, 193 {\AA} and 211 {\AA} passbands of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Vishal Upendran , Durgesh Tripathi

Three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are used to investigate the interaction of ultrahigh intensity lasers ($> 10^{20}$ W/cm$^{-2}$) with matter at overcritical densities. Intense laser pulses are shown to penetrate up…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 F. Fiuza , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , J. Tonge , J. May , W. B. Mori

Two-dimension Particle-in-cell simulations for laser plasma interaction with laser intensity of $10^{16} W/cm^2$, plasma density range of 0.01-0.28$n_c$ and scale length of $230 -330 \mu m$ showed significant pump depletion of the laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 J. Li , S. Zhang , C. M. Krauland , H. Wen , F. N. Beg , C. Ren , M. S. Wei