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The role of kinetic electrons in the excitation and sustainment of ion-bulk electrostatic waves in collisionless plasmas is investigated, with a focus on the physical mechanisms responsible for the generation of small-scale structures in…

Recent experimental results from the Trident laser confirm the importance of kinetic effects in determining laser reflectivities at high intensities. Examples observed include scattering from low frequency electron acoustic waves (EAWs),…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. J. Sircombe , T. D. Arber , R. O. Dendy

The propagation of ionic perturbations in a dusty plasma is considered through a three-species kinetic simulation approach, in which the temporal evolution of all three elements i.e. electrons, ions and dust particles are followed based on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 S. M. Hosseini Jenab , F. Spanier

In this paper, we establish the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the linearized Vlasov-Poisson system near general spatially homogenous equilibria $\mu(\frac12|v|^2)$ with connected support on the torus $\mathbb{T}^3_x \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Toan T. Nguyen

A possible solution to the unexplained high intensity hard x-ray (HXR) emission observable during solar flares was investigated via 3D fully relativistic, electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations with realistic ion to electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 R. Pechhacker , D. Tsiklauri

In the paper we study the process of excitation of Langmuir waves in the magnetospheres of active galactic nuclei (AGN), by taking a general-relativistic expression of the Goldreich-Julian density into account. We considered the linearised…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Z. N. Osmanov

Recent observation of large amplitude Langmuir waveforms during a Type III event in the solar wind have been interpreted as the signature of the electrostatic decay of beam-driven Langmuir waves. This mechanism is thought to be a first step…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Pierre Henri , Francesco Califano , Carine Briand , André Mangeney

Eulerian simulations of the Vlasov-Poisson equations have been employed to analyze the excitation of slow electrostatic fluctuations (with phase speed close to the electron thermal speed), due to a beam-plasma interaction, and their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Karen Pommois , Francesco Valentini , Oreste Pezzi , Pierluigi Veltri

Collisional effects can play an essential role in the dynamics of plasma waves by setting a minimum damping rate and by interfering with wave-particle resonances. Kinetic simulations of the effects of electron-ion pitch angle scattering on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. W. Banks , S. Brunner , R. L. Berger , T. M. Tran

Langmuir turbulence is an archetype of wave turbulence in plasma physics. By means of 1D-1V Vlasov-Poisson simulations, we show that coherent structures, called Langmuir cavitons, are generated by the long time evolution of Langmuir weak…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 P. Henri , F. Califano , C. Briand , A. Mangeney

We theoretically predict that a true bilayer exciton condensate,characterised by off-diagonal long range order and global phase coherence, can be created in one-dimensional solid state electron systems. The mechanism by which this happens…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-08 A. Kantian , D. S. L. Abergel

Excitation of large amplitude strongly nonlinear ion acoustic waves from a trivial equilibrium by a chirped frequency drive is discussed. Under certain conditions, after passage through the linear resonance in this system, the nonlinearity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Lazar Friedland , Arkadiy Shagalov

The electrostatic decay enables energy transfer from a finite amplitude Langmuir to a backscattered daughter Langmuir wave and ion acoustic density fluctuations. This mechanism is thought to be a first step for the generation of type III…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 P. Henri , F. Califano , C. Briand , A. Mangeney

The interaction between a thin foil target and a circularly polarized laser light injected along an external magnetic field is investigated numerically by particle-in-cell simulations. A standing wave appears at the front surface of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Takayoshi Sano , Shogo Isayama , Kenta Takahashi , Shuichi Matsukiyo

In this paper we study efficiency of particle acceleration in the magnetospheres of stellar mass black holes. For this purpose we consider the linearized set of the Euler equation, continuity equation and Poisson equation respectively.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Z. Osmanov

Temporal evolution of Langmuir waves is presented with two-dimensional electrostatic Vlasov simulations. In a mutiwavelength system, trapped electrons can generate sidebands including longitudinal, transverse and oblique sidebands. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Y. Chen , C. Y. Zheng , Z. J. Liu , L. H. Cao , C. Z. Xiao

A long laser beam propagating through an underdense plasma produces a positively charged ion channel by expelling plasma electrons in the transverse direction. We consider the dynamics of a test electron in a resulting two-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexey V. Arefiev , Vladimir N. Khudik , Marius Schollmeier

The dynamics of electron-plasma waves are described at arbitrary collisionality by considering the full Coulomb collision operator. The description is based on a Hermite-Laguerre decomposition of the velocity dependence of the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 R. Jorge , P. Ricci , S. Brunner , S. Gamba , V. Konovets , N. F. Loureiro , L. M. Perrone , N. Teixeira

We investigate the non-linear interaction of a strong Gravitational Wave with the plasma during the collapse of a massive magnetized star to form a black hole, or during the merging of neutron star binaries (central engine). We found that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Loukas Vlahos , George Voyatzis , Demetrios Papadopoulos

We study the laser-driven acceleration of electrons from overdense hydrogen clusters to energies of up to 13 MeV in laser forward direction and several hundreds of keV in an outer ring-like structure. The use of cryogenic hydrogen allows…

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