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The analysis of data coming from interferometric antennas for gravitational waves detection may require a huge amount of computing power. The usual approach to the detection strategy is to set-up computer farms able to perform several tasks…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Acernese , F. Barone , R. De Rosa , R. Esposito , P. Mastroserio , L. Milano , S. Pardi , K. Qipiani , G. Spadaccini

During medicine studies, visualization of certain elements is common and indispensable in order to get more information about the way they work. Currently, we resort to the use of photographs -which are insufficient due to being static- or…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Juan Perozo , Mimia Lo Leung , Esmitt Ramírez

Gastric endoscopic screening is an effective way to decide appropriate gastric cancer (GC) treatment at an early stage, reducing GC-associated mortality rate. Although artificial intelligence (AI) has brought a great promise to assist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-16 Yujin Oh , Go Eun Bae , Kyung-Hee Kim , Min-Kyung Yeo , Jong Chul Ye

Early detection of lung cancer is critical for improvement of patient survival. To address the clinical need for efficacious treatments, genetically engineered mouse models (GEMM) have become integral in identifying and evaluating the…

For patients undergoing systemic cancer therapy, the time between clinic visits is full of uncertainties and risks of unmonitored side effects. To bridge this gap in care, we developed and prospectively trialed a multi-modal AI framework…

HEP Cluster is designed and implemented in Scientific Linux Cern 5.5 to grant High Energy Physics researchers one place where they can go to undertake a particular task or to provide a parallel processing architecture in which CPU resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal

A computer-aided detection (CADe) system for microcalcification cluster identification in mammograms has been developed in the framework of the EU-founded MammoGrid project. The CADe software is mainly based on wavelet transforms and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 P. Delogu , M. E. Fantacci , A. Preite Martinez , A. Retico , A. Stefanini , A. Tata

Real-life medical data is often multimodal and incomplete, fueling the growing need for advanced deep learning models capable of integrating them efficiently. The use of diverse modalities, including histopathology slides, MRI, and genetic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Lucas Robinet , Ahmad Berjaoui , Ziad Kheil , Elizabeth Cohen-Jonathan Moyal

Petabytes of data are to be processed and stored requiring millions of CPU-years in high energy particle (HEP) physics event simulation. This enormous demand is handled in worldwide distributed computing centers as part of the LHC computing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-26 T. Harenberg , N. Lang , P. Mättig , M. Sandhoff , F. Volkmer , T. Kuhl , C. Schwanenberger

We describe the plans and objectives of the CEDAR project (Combined e-Science Data Analysis Resource for High Energy Physics) newly funded by the PPARC e-Science programme in the UK. CEDAR will combine the strengths of the well established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Butterworth , S. Butterworth , B. M. Waugh , W. J. Stirling , M. R. Whalley

Mammography, or breast X-ray, is the most widely used imaging modality to detect cancer and other breast diseases. Recent studies have shown that deep learning-based computer-assisted detection and diagnosis (CADe or CADx) tools have been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Hieu T. Nguyen , Ha Q. Nguyen , Hieu H. Pham , Khanh Lam , Linh T. Le , Minh Dao , Van Vu

There are many interesting physical processes which involve the generation of high density plasmas in large volumes. However, when modeling these systems numerically, the large densities and volumes present a significant computational…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Schulz , A. D. Greenwood , K. L. Cartwright , P. J. Mardahl

We propose glaucoma lesion evaluation and analysis with multimodal imaging (GLEAM), the first publicly available tri-modal glaucoma dataset comprising scanning laser ophthalmoscopy fundus images, circumpapillary OCT images, and visual field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Jiao Wang , Chi Liu , Yiying Zhang , Hongchen Luo , Zhifen Guo , Ying Hu , Ke Xu , Jing Zhou , Hongyan Xu , Ruiting Zhou , Man Tang

Microscopic examination of slides prepared from tissue samples is the primary tool for detecting and classifying cancerous lesions, a process that is time-consuming and requires the expertise of experienced pathologists. Recent advances in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Saba Fatema , Brighton Nuwagira , Sayoni Chakraborty , Reyhan Gedik , Baris Coskunuzer

Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) is the primary imaging modality for routine breast cancer screening; however, its effectiveness is limited in patients with dense breast tissue or fibrocystic conditions. Contrast-Enhanced Spectral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Aurora Rofena , Claudia Lucia Piccolo , Bruno Beomonte Zobel , Paolo Soda , Valerio Guarrasi

As science technology grows, medical application is becoming more complex to solve the physiological problems within expected time. Workflow management systems (WMS) in Grid computing are promising solution to solve the sophisticated…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Dong-Hyun Kim , Woo-Ram Jung , Chan-Hyun Youn

Breast cancer is a common cancer for women. Early detection of breast cancer can considerably increase the survival rate of women. This paper mainly focuses on transfer learning process to detect breast cancer. Modified VGG (MVGG), residual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-13 Aditya Khamparia , Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , Deepak Gupta , Ashish Khanna , Thai Kim Phung , Dang N. H. Thanh

Early detection of myometrial invasion is critical for the staging and life-saving management of endometrial carcinoma (EC), a prevalent global malignancy. Transvaginal ultrasound serves as the primary, accessible screening modality in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Dongjing Shan , Yamei Luo , Jiqing Xuan , Lu Huang , Jin Li , Mengchu Yang , Zeyu Chen , Fajin Lv , Yong Tang , Chunxiang Zhang

Survival prediction is a critical task in pathology. In clinical practice, pathologists often examine multiple cases, leveraging a broader spectrum of cancer phenotypes to enhance pathological assessment. Despite significant advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Xinyang Li , Yi Zhang , Yi Xie , Jianfei Yang , Xi Wang , Hao Chen , Haixian Zhang

Molecular simulations have assumed a paramount role in the fields of chemistry, biology, and material sciences, being able to capture the intricate dynamic properties of systems. Within this realm, coarse-grained (CG) techniques have…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Daniele Angioletti , Stefano Raniolo , Vittorio Limongelli