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This study investigates the spatio-temporal evolution of the electric field during the early stages of a nanosecond positive corona discharge in atmospheric-pressure air by combining time-resolved E-FISH measurements,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Mhedine Alicherif , Edwin Sugeng , Zhijan Yang , Deanna A. Lacoste , Tat Loon Chng

Photo-generated charge in thick, back-illuminated, fully-depleted CCDs is transported by electric fields from the silicon substrate to the collecting well at the front gate of the CCDs. However, electric fields transverse to the surface of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Andrés A. Plazas , Gary M. Bernstein , Erin S. Sheldon

Ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy measurement on monolayer graphene observes significant optical nonlinearities. We show that strongly photoexcited graphene monolayers with 35 fs pulses quasi-instantaneously build up a broadband,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Junhua Zhang , Joerg Schmalian , Tianqi Li , Jigang Wang

The infuence of the conduction-electron spin magnetization density, induced in a two-dimensional electron layer by a microwave electromagnetic field, on the rejection and transmission of the field is considered. Because of the induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Victor M. Edelstein

Strong ($10^{10}$ V/m) electric fields capable of inducing atomic bond-breaking represent a powerful tool for surface chemistry. However, their exact effects are difficult to predict due to a lack of suitable tools to probe their associated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Michael Ashton , Arpit Mishra , Joerg Neugebauer , Christoph Freysoldt

Exact diagonalization studies for a doped t-J ladder (or double chain) show hole pairing in the ground state. The excitation spectrum separates into a limited number of quasiparticles which carry charge $+|e|$ and spin ${1 \over 2}$ and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu , Matthias Troyer , T. Maurice Rice

Atomic intercalation in two dimensional (2D) layered materials can engineer the electronic structure at the atomic scale, bringing out tunable physical and chemical properties which are quite distinct in comparison with pristine one. Among…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Zahir Muhammad , Kejun Mu , Haifeng Lv , Chuanqiang Wu , Zia ur Rehman , Muhammad Habib , Zhe Sun , Xiaojun Wu , Li Song

The iron lines at 630.15 and 630.25 nm are often used to determine the physical conditions of the solar photosphere. A common approach is to invert them simultaneously under the Milne-Eddington approximation. The same thermodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Orozco Suárez , L. R. Bellot Rubio , J. C. Del Toro Iniesta

In this article, we study the optical response of a duplicated two-level atomic medium subjected to a stationary control field and a weak co-propagating probe field, orthogonally polarized to each other. We show that both the reflected and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 F. A. Hashmi , E. Brion , M. A. Bouchene

A new photoelectric phenomenon, the in-plane photoelectric (IPPE) effect, has been recently discovered at terahertz (THz) frequencies in a GaAs/Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As heterostructure with a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas (W. Michailow et…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 S. A. Mikhailov , W. Michailow , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

Non-classical electron diffusion in crossed-field, low-temperature plasmas is measured experimentally. Laser-induced fluorescence and Thomson scattering are used to determine the inverse Hall parameter, a metric for cross-field transport,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Parker J. Roberts , Benjamin A. Jorns

In contemporary magnetic confinement devices, the density distribution is sensed with interferometers and actuated with feedback controlled gas injection and open-loop pellet injection. This is at variance with the density control for ITER…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 T. O. S. J. Bosman , M. van Berkel , M. R. de Baar

Unsupervised transfer learning-based change detection methods exploit the feature extraction capability of pre-trained networks to distinguish changed pixels from the unchanged ones. However, their performance may vary significantly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Sudipan Saha

The in-plane photoelectric (IPPE) effect is a recently discovered [Sci. Adv. \textbf{8}, eabi8398 (2022)] quantum phenomenon which enables efficient detection of terahertz (THz) radiation in semiconductor structures with a two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 S. A. Mikhailov

The conductivity of organic semiconductors is measured {\it in-situ} and continuously with a bottom contact configuration, as a function of film thickness at various gate voltages. The depletion layer thickness can be directly determined as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manabu Kiguchi , Manabu Nakayama , Toshihiro Shimada , Koichiro Saiki

Transient X-ray absorption techniques can measure ultrafast dynamics of the elemental edges in a material or multiple layer junction, giving them immense potential for deconvoluting concurrent processes. However, the interpretation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Hanzhe Liu , Isabel M. Klein , Jonathan M. Michelsen , Scott K. Cushing

Tunable transmittance response in the $0.1-25$ THz range for a lead Zirconate Titanate Ferroelectric film under imprint effects and surface anisotropy is calculated by adapting the classical Landau Devonshire theory and the Rouard's method.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 H. Vivas C

We investigate a double-layer of penetrable ions near a charged wall. We find a new mechanism for charge reversal that occurs in the weak-coupling regime and, accordingly, the system is suitable for the mean-field analysis. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

We show that the charge accumulated by a dielectric plasma-facing solid can be measured by infrared spectroscopy. The approach utilizes a stack of materials supporting a surface plasmon resonance in the infrared. For frequencies near the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 K. Rasek , F. X. Bronold , M. Bauer , H. Fehske