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Searches for the axion and axionlike particles may hold the key to unlocking some of the deepest puzzles about our universe, such as dark matter and dark energy. Here we use the recently demonstrated spin-based amplifier to constrain such…

The idea of signal amplification is ubiquitous in the control of physical systems, and the ultimate performance limit of amplifiers is set by quantum physics. Increasing the amplitude of an unknown quantum optical field, or more generally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-16 G. Y. Xiang , T. C. Ralph , A. P. Lund , N. Walk , G. J. Pryde

Single spin detection is a key objective in the field of metrology. There have been many experimental and theoretical investigations for the spin detection based on the use of probe spins. A probe spin shows the precession due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Syuhei Uesugi , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Suguru Endo , Shiro Saito , Junko Ishi-Hayase

Spin amplification is the process that ideally increases the number of excited spins when one of them is excited initially. We show that by applying optimal control techniques to design classical drive pulse shapes, spin amplification can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Ivan Iakoupov , Victor M. Bastidas , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Shiro Saito , William J. Munro

Spin-wave amplification techniques are key to the realization of magnon-based computing concepts. We introduce a novel mechanism to amplify spin waves in magnonic nanostructures. Using the technique of rapid cooling, we create a…

A theoretical study of spin dynamics in non-relativistic particle beams with interacting angular momenta traversing static, spatially varying magnetic fields is presented. The computational framework evaluates sinusoidal magnetic field…

We describe a nonlinear interaction between charge currents and spin currents which arises from the energy dependence of the conductivity. This allows nonmagnetic contacts to be used for measuring and controlling spin signals. We choose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 I. J. Vera-Marun , V. Ranjan , B. J. van Wees

We investigate theoretically and experimentally fluctuations of high spin (F>1/2) beyond the linear response regime and demonstrate dramatic modifications of the spin noise spectra in the high power density probe field. Several effects…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 A. A. Fomin , M. Yu. Petrov , I. I. Ryzhov , G. G. Kozlov , V. S. Zapasskii , M. M. Glazov

We report spin amplification using a capacitive beam splitter in n-type GaAs where the spin polarization is monitored via transverse electron focusing measurement. It is shown that partially spin-polarized current injected by the emitter…

We demonstrate that the spin-polarized electron current can interact with a microwave electric field in a resonant manner. The spin-orbit interaction gives rise to an effective magnetic field proportional to the electric current. In the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim

We demonstrate that the combination of an external magnetic field and the intrinsic spin-orbit interaction results in nonadiabatic precession of the electron spin after transmission through a quantum point contact (QPC). We suggest that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Li , O. P. Sushkov

Spin squeezing has been explored in atomic systems as a tool for quantum sensing, improving experimental sensitivity beyond the spin standard quantum limit for certain measurements. To optimize absolute metrological sensitivity, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Eric Boyers , Garry Goldstein , Alexander O. Sushkov

The use of nuclear spins as physical sensing systems is disadvantaged by their low signal responsivity, particularly when compared to sensing techniques based on electron spins. This primarily results from the small nuclear gyromagnetic…

Studies of spin manipulation in semiconductors has benefited from the possibility to grow these materials in high quality on top of optically active III-V systems. The induced electroluminescence in these layered semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Kaestner , J. Wunderlich , Jairo Sinova , T. Jungwirth

Motivated by the prospects of increased measurement bandwidth, improved signal to noise ratio and access to the full complex magnetic susceptibility we develop a technique to extract microwave voltages from our high resistance (10…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 D. Fang , T. Skinner , H. Kurebayashi , R. P. Campion , B. L. Gallagher , A. J. Ferguson

Besides purely academic interest, giant field enhancement within subwavelength particles at light scattering of a plane electromagnetic wave is important for numerous applications ranging from telecommunications to medicine and biology. In…

The theoretical possibility to use an electron microscope as a spin polarizer is studied. It turns out that a Bessel beam passing a standard magnetic objective lens is intrinsically spin polarized. In the limit of infinitely small detectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Peter Schattschneider , Vincenzo Grillo

We study theoretically the spin transport in a nonmagnetic metal connected to ferromagnetic injector and detector electrodes. We derive a general expression for the spin accumulation signal which covers from the metallic to the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

The electrical creation and detection of spin accumulation in ferromagnet/semiconductor Schottky contacts that exhibit highly non-linear and rectifying electrical transport is evaluated. If the spin accumulation in the semiconductor is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 R. Jansen , A. Spiesser , H. Saito , S. Yuasa

Recent experimental work has demonstrated optical control of spin wave emission by tuning the shape of the optical pulse (Satoh et al.\ Nature Photonics, 6, 662 (2012)). We reproduce these results and extend the scope of the control by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-01 L. J. A. van Tilburg , F. J. Buijnsters , A. Fasolino , T. Rasing , M. I. Katsnelson