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The coherent dipole-dipole interactions of atoms in an atomic array are studied. It is found that the excitation probability of an atom in an array parallel to the direction of laser propagation ($\boldsymbol{\hat{k}}$) will either grow or…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. T. Sutherland , F. Robicheaux

During the past half century, a major approximation was natural in the field of light-matter interaction: the point-dipole model. It was assumed that the wavelength is much larger than the size of the emitting atom or molecule, so that the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Gilles Rosolen , Bjorn Maes

The propagation of ultracold atomic gases through abruptly changing waveguide potentials is examined in the limit of non-interacting atoms. Time-independent scattering calculations of microstructured waveguides with discontinuous changes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Koehler , M. W. J. Bromley , B. D. Esry

Specialized applications of nanoparticles often call for particular, well-characterized particle size distributions in solution. But, this property can prove difficult to measure. High-throughput methods, such as dynamic light scattering,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Luke Melo , Angus Hui , Matt Kowal , Eric Boateng , Zahra Poursorkh , Edène Rocheron , Jake Wong , Ashton Christy , Edward Grant

We experimentally study the transport prop- erties of dipolar and fundamental modes on one di- mensional (1D) coupled waveguide arrays. By carefully modulating a wide optical beam, we are able to effec- tively excite dipolar or fundamental…

Photo-induced charge separation in nanowires or molecular wires had been studied in previous experiments and simulations. Most researches deal with the carrier diffusions with the classical phenomenological models, or the static energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Hang Xie , Yu Zhang , Yanho Kwok , Wei E. I. Sha

We examine the propagation of single photons in periodic and disordered dimer chains coupled to one-dimensional chiral and bidirectional waveguides. Each dimer is composed of two dipole-coupled atoms. In the disordered setting, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Imran M. Mirza , Jeremy G. Hoskins , John C. Schotland

Maxwell's equations resemble Schr\"odinger's equation in that an exact solution for a well-defined model delivers all physically relevant details. Solvable microscopic electrodynamic models, however, are rare. An exception is the discrete…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Richard Dengler

The electric dipole moments of $(H_{2}O)_{n}DCl$ ($n=3-9$) clusters have been measured by the beam deflection method. Reflecting the (dynamical) charge distribution within the system, the dipole moment contributes information about the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Nicholas Guggemos , Petr Slavíček , Vitaly V. Kresin

The contribution of higher-order multipoles to radiative and non-radiative decay of a single dipole emitter close to a spherical metallic nanoparticle is re-examined. Taking a Ag spherical nanoparticle (AgNP) with the radius of 5 nm as an…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Alexander Moroz

Optical manipulation of Mie-resonant dielectric nanoparticles is strongly influenced by their enhanced scattering and multipolar response, which fundamentally modifiesthe balance of optical forces. In this work, we study the optical forces…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Semyon Borodulin , Natalia Kostina , Mihail Petrov

Light-matter interaction models invariably rely on the multipole expansion of the electromagnetic potentials generated by complex charge distributions. These multipoles are typically taken to be traceless, however, for a correct evaluation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Jivesh Kaushal , Chris Boldt , Stefan Scheel , Athanasios Laliotis , Paolo Pedri

We derive envelope equations which generate the Maxwell-Lorentz model and describe the interaction of optical pulses with plasmonic oscillations in metal nanoparticle composites. A family of solitary wave solutions is found which is…

We develop a numerical method for approximating the surface modes of sphere-like nanoparticles in the quasi-static limit, based on an expansion of (the angular part of) the potentials into spherical harmonics. Comparisons of the results…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Felix Rueting , Hannes Uecker

The strong interaction of light with metallic nanoparticles enables field confinement well below the diffraction limit. Plasmonic waveguides consisting of metal nanoparticle chains could be used for the propagation of energy or information…

The optical properties of rod-like two-layer nanoparticles are studied using the notions of equivalent prolate spheroid. The calculations are presented for frequency dependencies for polarizability and the absorption and scattering…

光学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ya. V. Karandas

We study plasmonic excitations in the limit of few electrons, in one-atom thick sodium chains, and characterize them based on collectivity. We also compare the excitations to classical localised plasmon modes and find for the longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Jamie M. Fitzgerald , Sam Azadi , Vincenzo Giannini

We proposed the method of the optical fiber modal decomposition of the radiation propagating in a multimode optical fiber with a step like refractive index profile. The field distribution at the output end of the fiber was used. The method…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-15 M. V. Bolshakov , M. A. Komarova , N. D. Kundikova

The strengths and short-comings of the point-dipole model for polar fluids of spherical molecules are illustrated by considering the physically more relevant case of extended dipoles formed by two opposite charges $\pm q$ separated by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. P. Hansen

In this work, we calculate the contribution of dipole-dipole interactions to the optical nonlinearity of the two-dimensional random ensemble of nanoparticles that possess a set of exciton levels, for example, quantum dots. The analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Andrey V. Panov