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The inverse scattering transform is developed to solve the Maxwell-Bloch system of equations that describes two-level systems with inhomogeneous broadening, in the case of optical pulses that do not vanish at infinity in the future. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Asela Abeya , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovačič , Barbara Prinari

We report on the linear and nonlinear optical response of metamaterials evoked by first and second order multipoles. The analytical ground on which our approach bases permits for new insights into the functionality of metamaterials. For the…

Weakly nonlinear plane waves are considered in hyperelastic crystals. Evolution equations are derived at a quadratically nonlinear level for the amplitudes of quasi-longitudinal and quasi-transverse waves propagating in arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Włodzimierz Domański , Andrew N. Norris

Nonlinear effects are crucial in order to compute the cosmological matter power spectrum to the accuracy required by future generation surveys. Here, a new approach is presented, in which the power spectrum, the bispectrum and higher order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Massimo Pietroni

Non-linear electrodynamic models are re-assessed in this paper to pursue an investigation of the kinematics of the Compton effect in a magnetic background. Before considering specific models, we start off by presenting a general non-linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-14 M. J. Neves , Jorge B. de Oliveira , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We propose a novel non-compact, positivity-preserving scheme for linear non-divergence form elliptic equations. Based on the Feynman--Kac formula, the solution is represented as a conditional expectation associated with a diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Haoran Xu , Kunyang Li , Xingye Yue

Parabolic equations on evolving domains model a multitude of applications including various industrial processes such as the molding of heated materials. Such equations are numerically challenging as they require large-scale computations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Amal Alphonse , Ana Djurdjevac , Emil Engström , Eskil Hansen

Unidirectional pulse propagation equations [UPPE, Phys. Rev. E 70, 036604 (2004)] have provided a theoretical underpinning for computer-aided investigations into dynamics of high-power ultrashort laser pulses and have been successfully…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 J. Andreasen , M. Kolesik

Variable-exponent fractional models attract increasing attentions in various applications, while the rigorous analysis is far from well developed. This work provides general tools to address these models. Specifically, we first develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Xiangcheng Zheng

We consider eigenvalue condition numbers and backward errors for a class of symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities. For both of these quantities, we derive explicit and computable expressions that can be…

Recently, a number of experimental observations on the superluminal group velocities of pulses propagating in dispersive media have led to reconsidering electromagnetism theory in an unconventional framework. To consider faster-than-light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Luca Nanni

We consider an inverse problem arising in nonlinear ultrasound imaging. The propagation of ultrasound waves is modeled by a quasilinear wave equation. We make measurements at the boundary of the medium encoded in the Dirichlet-to-Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Gunther Uhlmann , Yang Zhang

Fully describing light propagation in a rotating, anisotropic medium with thermal nonlinearity requires modeling the interplay between nonlinear refraction, birefringence, and the nonlinear group index. Incorporating these factors into a…

Modulation instability in a nonlinear optical waveguide array with alternating positive and negative refractive indices is investigated analytically. Particular solutions of a system of coupled nonlinear equations are found. These solutions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-09-30 A. A. Dovgiy , A. I. Maimistov

Nonlinear dispersionless equations arise as the dispersionless limit of well know integrable hierarchies of equations or by construction, such as the system of hydrodynamic type. Some of these equations are integrable in the Hamiltonian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. C. Brunelli

In this paper, we study a fast approximate inference method based on expectation propagation for exploring the posterior probability distribution arising from the Bayesian formulation of nonlinear inverse problems. It is capable of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Matthias Gehre , Bangti Jin

This paper is a review of recent mathematical and computational advances in optical tomography. We discuss the physical foundations of forward models for light propagation on microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscopic scales. We also consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-16 Simon Arridge , John Schotland

The nonlinear, or warped, resolvent recently explored by Giselsson and B\`ui-Combettes has been used to model a large set of existing and new monotone inclusion algorithms. To establish convergent algorithms based on these resolvents,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-02 Martin Morin , Sebastian Banert , Pontus Giselsson

In this paper, we study forward problem and inverse problem for the fractional magnetic Schrodinger equation with nonlinear electric potential. We first investigate the maximum principle for the linearized equation and apply it to show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Ru-Yu Lai , Ting Zhou

This paper provides a summary of the fractal calculus framework. It presents higher-order homogeneous and nonhomogeneous linear fractal differential equations with $\alpha$-order. Solutions for these equations with constant coefficients are…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-02 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Claude Depollier , Diana Pham