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A scheme is proposed for realizing simultaneous negative permittivity and negative permeability based on quantum coherence in a four-level dense atomic system here.Under some parametric conditions the system shows that simultaneous negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Shuncai Zhao , Zhengdong Liu

We study quantum systems with broken symmetry that can be modelled as cyclic three-level atoms with coexisting one- and two-photon transitions. They can be selectively optically excited to any state. As an example, we show that left- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 Yong Li , C. Bruder

In this paper,three external fields interacting with the four-level Y-type atomic system described by the density-matrix approach is investigated .The results show that the left-handedness with zero absorption are achieved.And the zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Qi-Xuan Wu

We suggest a scheme for obtaining negative refraction with low absorption in a left-handed atomic system.Under the the appropriate conditions,the atomic system displays negative refraction with negative permittivity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Gen Li , Nian Liu

The ``atom diode'' is a laser device that lets the ground state atom pass in one direction but not in the opposite direction. We examine three-dimensional effects of that device for arbitrary atomic incidence angles on flat laser sheets and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Ruschhaupt , J. G. Muga

The electromagnetic transition of two-level atomic systems in a waveguide is calculated. Compared with the result in free space, the spontaneous emission rate decrease because the phase space is smaller, and meanwhile, some resonance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

A theoretical investigation is carried out into the effect of spontaneously generated coherence(SGC) on the left-handedness in a four-level Y-type atomic system with two highest nearly degenerate lying levels. It is found, with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Shun-Cai Zhao

Spontaneously generated coherence and enhanced dispersion in a V-type, three-level atomic system interacting with a single mode field can considerably reduce the radiative and cavity decay rates. This may eliminate the use of high finesse,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

Electromagnetically-induced transparency has become an important tool to control the optical properties of dense media. However, in a broad class of systems, the interplay between inhomogeneous broadening and the existence of several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 M. Scherman , O. S. Mishina , P. Lombardi , E. Giacobino , J. Laurat

In this work we consider the advantages and challenges of using free-standing two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) as active components in atom chips for manipulating ultracold ensembles of alkali atoms. We calculate trapping parameters…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-26 G. A. Sinuco-Leon , Peter Krueger , T. M. Fromhold

The many-body physics in the dimensional crossover regime attracts much attention in cold atom experiments, but yet to explore systematically. One of the technical difficulties existed in the experiments is the lack of the experimental…

We demonstrate the adjusting left-handedness in the cold \(^{87}\)Rb atom by its number density, the strong coupling field and two incoherent pumping fields. The results show that more dense \(^{87}\)Rb atoms and more stronger coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 ShunCai Zhao. Qi-Xuan Wu , Kun Ma

We address the dynamical bipartite entanglement in an opto-electro-mechanical system that involves a three-level atom. The system consists of a degenerate three-level atom, a mechanical resonator, an optical cavity, and a microwave cavity.…

We study orbital magnetism of a degenerate electron gas in a number of two-dimensional integrable systems, within linear response theory. There are three relevant energy scales: typical level spacing, the energy related to the inverse time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Gurevich , B. Shapiro

It is shown that artificial magnetism with relatively large frequency bandwidth can be obtained from periodic arrangements of dielectric rings. Combined with dielectric rods, dielectric rings can provide 3D isotropic left-handed…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 L. Jelinek , R. Marques

We construct an explicit model implementing electromagnetic leptogenesis. In a simple extension of the Standard Model, a discrete symmetry forbids the usual decays of the right-handed neutrinos, while allowing for an effective coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Debajyoti Choudhury , Namit Mahajan , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar

The influence of a microsphere having a simultaneously negative permittivity and permeability (Left-Handed Sphere) on the decay rate of the allowed and forbidden transitions is considered. It is found, that in contrast to usual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Klimov

A scheme of left-handed metamaterial (LHM) composed of superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) and conducting wires is proposed. The permeability of a probe field can be smoothly tuned over a wide range with another…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chunguang Du , Hongyi Chen , Shiqun Li

The realization of negative refraction in atomic gases requires a strong magnetic response of the atoms. Current proposals for such systems achieve an enhancement of the magnetic response by a suitable laser field configuration, but still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Jungnitsch , J. Evers

Manipulating energy levels while controlling the electron localization is an essential step for many applications of confined systems. In this paper we demonstrate how to achieve electron localization and induce energy level oscillation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Fahhad H. Alharbi , Pablo Serra , Marcelo Carignano , Sabre Kais
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