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Intermittency in fluid turbulence can be emphasized through the analysis of Probability Distribution Functions (PDF) for velocity fluctuations, which display a strong non-gaussian behavior at small scales. Castaing et al. (1990) have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Vincenzo Carbone , Pierluigi Veltri , Giuseppe Consolini , Roberto Bruno

The intermittency of density fluctuations in the solar wind at kinetic scales has been examined using high time resolution Faraday cup measurements from the Spektr-R spacecraft. It was found that the probability density functions (PDFs) of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 C. H. K. Chen , L. Sorriso-Valvo , J. Šafránková , Z. Němeček

The solar wind is a structured and complex system, in which the fields vary strongly over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. As an example, the turbulent activity in the wind affects the evolution in the heliosphere of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. E. Ruiz , S. Dasso , W. H. Matthaeus , J. M. Weygand

The intermittent behavior of solar wind turbulent fluctuations has often been investigated through the modeling of their probability distribution functions (PDFs). Among others, the Castaing model (Castaing et al. 1990) has successfully…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 L. Sorriso-Valvo , R. Marino , L. Lijoi , S. Perri , V. Carbone

The probability distributions (PDFs) of the differences of any physical variable in the intermittent, turbulent interplanetary medium are scale dependent. Strong non-Gaussianity of solar wind fluctuations applies for short time-lag…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. P. Leubner , Z. Voros

A statistical relationship between magnetic reconnection, current sheets and intermittent turbulence in the solar wind is reported for the first time using in-situ measurements from the Wind spacecraft at 1 AU. We identify intermittency as…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 K. T. Osman , W. H. Matthaeus , J. T. Gosling , A. Greco , S. Servidio , B. Hnat , S. C. Chapman , T. D. Phan

Atmospheric wind speeds and their fluctuations at different locations (onshore and offshore) are examined. One of the most striking features is the marked intermittency of probability density functions (PDF) of velocity differences -- no…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Böttcher , St. Barth , J. Peinke

We present a statistical, observational study of the $1/f$ range of solar wind turbulence, where $f$ denotes frequency, using in situ data from the Parker Solar Probe (PSP). We compute the energy cascade rate using the third order law of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Maia Brodiano , Fouad Sahraoui , Davide Manzini , Lina Z. Hadid , Facundo Pugliese , Pablo Dmitruk , Nahuel Andrés

Intermittency in fluid turbulence can be evidentiated through the analysis of Probability Distribution Functions (PDF) of velocity fluctuations, which display a strong non-gaussian behavior at small scales. In this paper we investigate the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Carbone , P. Giuliani , L. Sorriso-Valvo , P. Veltri , R. Bruno , E. Martines , V. Antoni

The transport of charged energetic particles in the presence of strong intermittent heliospheric turbulence is computationally analyzed based on known properties of the interplanetary magnetic field and solar wind plasma at 1 Astronomical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fathallah Alouani-Bibi , Jakobus A. le Roux

Spatial intermittency in fully developed turbulence is an established feature of astrophysical plasma fluctuations and in particular apparent in the interplanetary medium by in situ observations. In this situation the classical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 M. P. Leubner , Z. Voros , W. Baumjohann

We analyzed intermittency in the solar wind, as observed on the ecliptic plane, looking at magnetic field and velocity fluctuations between 0.3 and 1 AU, for both fast and slow wind and for compressive and directional fluctuations. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Bruno , V. Carbone , L. Sorriso-Valvo , B. Bavassano

The turbulent magnetic fields of a large set of fast solar wind streams measured onboard ACE and STEREO A and B are analyzed in an effort to identify the effects of the turbulence-level broad variations on the orientations of the local,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 B. R. Ragot

The recently released spacecraft potential measured by the RPW instrument on-board Solar Orbiter has been used to estimate the solar wind electron density in the inner heliosphere. Solar-wind electron density measured during June 2020 has…

In-situ observations of magnetic field fluctuations in the solar wind show a broad continuum in the power spectral density (PSD) with a power-law range of scaling often identified as an inertial range of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-10-08 A. J. Turner , S. C. Chapman , G. Gogoberidze

We investigate the dependency with scale of the empirical probability distribution functions (PDF) of Elsasser increments using large sets of WIND data (collected between 1995 and 2017) near 1 au. The empirical PDF are compared to the ones…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Juan C. Palacios , Sofiane Bourouaine , Jean C. Perez

A method of calculating induced electric field is presented in this paper. Induced electric field in solar atmosphere is derived by the time variation of magnetic field when the charged particle accumulation is neglected. In order to get…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rong Chen , Zhiliang Yang , Yuanyong Deng

Statistical properties of the interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations can provide an important insight into the solar wind turbulent cascade. Recently, analysis of the Probability Density Functions (PDF) of the velocity and magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bogdan Hnat , Sandra Chapman , George Rowlands , Nicholas Watkins , William Farrell

Solar wind is probably the best laboratory to study turbulence in astrophysical plasmas. In addition to the presence of magnetic field, the differences with neutral fluid isotropic turbulence are: weakness of collisional dissipation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Olga Alexandrova , Christopher H. K. Chen , Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Timothy S. Horbury , Stuart D. Bale

Studies of solar wind turbulence traditionally employ high-resolution magnetic field data, but high-resolution measurements of ion and electron moments have been possible only recently. We report the first turbulence studies of ion and…

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