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We demonstrate spin pumping, i.e. the generation of a pure spin current by precessing magnetization, without application of microwave radiation commonly used in spin pumping experiments. We use femtosecond laser pulses to simultaneously…

An ion-exchange-resin-based microfluidic pump is introduced that utilizes trace amounts of ions to generate fluid flows. We show experimentally that our pump operates in almost deionized water for periods exceeding 24h and induces fluid…

The exact analytic solution is built for the plane flow of incompressible fluid through the wheel with profiles of blades approximating logarithmic spirals.

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Igor A. Tanski

Magnetization in highly conductive plasmas is ubiquitous to astronomical systems. Flows in such media can be described by three path functions $\Lambda_\alpha$, or, for a steady flow, by two stream functions $\lambda_\kappa$ and an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Yossi Naor , Uri Keshet

We derive the flow field disturbance produced by point viscosity variations in a heterogeneous fluid when subject to a background flow while neglecting fluid inertia. The disturbance flow field is found to be identical to that generated by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Debasish Das

We present the results of three-dimensional numerical simulations to investigate the excitation of waves in the magnetic network of the Sun due to footpoint motions of a magnetic flux tube. We consider motions that typically mimic granular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Vigeesh , S. S. Hasan

Intermittent large-scale high-shear flows are found to occur frequently and spontaneously in direct numerical simulations of statistically stationary turbulent Boussinesq magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) convection. The energetic steady-state of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 J. Pratt , A. Busse , W. -C. Mueller

Inertial pumping is a promising new method of moving fluids through microchannels but many of its properties remain unexplored. In this work, inertial flow rates are investigated for different channel lengths, operating temperatures, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Pavel E. Kornilovitch , Tyler Cochell , Alexander N. Govyadinov

We predict a novel flow regime in liquid metals under the influence of a magnetic field. It is characterised by long periods of nearly steady, two-dimensional flow interrupted by violent three-dimensional bursts. Our prediction has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Thomas Boeck , Dmitry Krasnov , Andre Thess , Oleg Zikanov

We consider a fluid dynamo model generated by the flow on both sides of a moving layer. The magnetic permeability of the layer is larger than that of the flow. We show that there exists an optimum value of magnetic permeability for which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Johann Herault , François Pétrélis

It is shown that charged fluid, e.g., electron gas or proton matter at the core of a magnetar exhibit super-fluid (frictionless) like property if the magnetic field strength is high enough to populate only the zeroth Landau levels.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sutapa Ghosh , Somenath Chakrabarty

The influence of polydispersity on the magnetization is analyzed in a nonequilibrium situation where a cylindrical ferrofluid column is enforced to rotate with constant frequency like a rigid body in a homogeneous magnetic field that is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Leschhorn , J. P. Embs , M. L"ucke

Magnetic helicity fluxes in turbulently driven alpha^2 dynamos are studied to demonstrate their ability to alleviate catastrophic quenching. A one-dimensional mean-field formalism is used to achieve magnetic Reynolds numbers of the order of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

In the presence of a magnetic field applied perpendicular to a thin sample layer, a suspension of magnetic colloidal particles (ferrofluid) can form spatially modulated phases with a characteristic length determined by the competition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Lacoste , T. C. Lubensky

Hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical studies of a mechanically forced two-vortex flow inside a sphere are reported. The simulations are performed in the intermediate regime between the laminar flow and developed turbulence where a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. Reuter , F. Jenko , A. Tilgner , C. B. Forest

We consider the generation of magnetic field by the flow of a fluid for which the electrical conductivity is nonuniform. A new amplification mechanism is found which leads to dynamo action for flows much simpler than those considered so…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Francois Petrelis , Alexandros Alexakis , Christophe Gissinger

It is well known that electro-hydrodynamical effects in freely suspended liquid films can flow the liquid. Here we report a purely electrically driven rotation in water and some other liquid suspended films with full control on the velocity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-26 A. Amjadi , R. Shirsavar , N. Hamedani Radja , M. R. Ejtehadi

In magnetic fusion experiments, a simple technique to evaluate the heat flux on first wall components is a key to controlled plasma surface interaction. The heat flux can be characterized by the peaking factor which is the ratio of the peak…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 R. Mitteau , P. Stangeby

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

We explored vibrations of a single-degree of freedom oscillator with a magneto-rheological damper subjected to kinematic excitations. Using fast and slow scales decoupling procedure we derived an effective damping coefficient in the limit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Borowiec , Grzegorz Litak , Rafal Kasperek