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相关论文: SPEDEN: Reconstructing single particles from their…

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Single particle imaging (SPI) at X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) is a technique to determine the 3D structure of nanoscale objects like biomolecules from a large number of diffraction patterns of copies of these objects in random…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-20 Abhishek Mall , Kartik Ayyer

Single particle imaging (SPI) at X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) is particularly well suited to determine the 3D structure of particles in their native environment. For a successful reconstruction, diffraction patterns originating from a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Dameli Assalauova , Alexandr Ignatenko , Fabian Isensee , Sergey Bobkov , Darya Trofimova , Ivan A. Vartanyants

Single particle cryo-electron microscopy is a vital tool for 3D characterization of protein structures. A typical workflow involves acquiring projection images of a collection of randomly oriented particles, picking and classifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-22 S. V. Venkatakrishnan , Puneet Juneja , Hugh O'Neill

X-ray single particle imaging involves the measurement of a large number of noisy diffraction patterns of isolated objects in random orientations. The missing information about these patterns is then computationally recovered in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Kartik Ayyer

While the implementation of single particle coherent diffraction imaging for non-crystalline particles is complicated by current limitations in photon flux, hit rate, and sample delivery a concept of many-particle coherent diffraction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-02-22 R. P. Kurta , R. Dronyak , M. Altarelli , E. Weckert , I. A. Vartanyants

We introduce the EMC algorithm for reconstructing a particle's 3D diffraction intensity from very many photon shot-noise limited 2D measurements, when the particle orientation in each measurement is unknown. The algorithm combines a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Duane Ne-Te Loh , Veit Elser

The development of X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) has opened numerous opportunities to probe atomic structure and ultrafast dynamics of various materials. Single Particle Imaging (SPI) with XFELs enables the investigation of biological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Zhantao Chen , Cong Wang , Mingye Gao , Chun Hong Yoon , Jana B. Thayer , Joshua J. Turner

Single particle cryo-electron microscopy has become a critical tool in structural biology over the last decade, able to achieve atomic scale resolution in three dimensional models from hundreds of thousands of (noisy) two-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Aaditya V. Rangan , Leslie Greengard

Reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) is a powerful tool for characterizing crystal surface structures. However, the setup geometry leads to distorted and complicated patterns, which are not straightforward to link to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Chong Liu , Kai Chang , Ke Zou

During the last few years, serial electron crystallography (Serial Electron Diffraction, SerialED) has been gaining attention for the structure determination of crystalline compounds that are sensitive to the irradiation of the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Sergi Plana-Ruiz , Penghan Lu , Govind Ummethala , Rafal Dunin-Borkowski

Single-shot wide-angle diffraction imaging is a widely used method to investigate the structure of non-crystallizing objects such as nanoclusters, large proteins or even viruses. Its main advantage is that information about the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Thomas Stielow , Stefan Scheel

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has emerged as a powerful technique for determining the three-dimensional structures of biological molecules at near-atomic resolution. However, reconstructing helical assemblies presents unique challenges…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-16 Guy Shapira , Yoel Shkolnisky

The accurate characterisation of the 3D deformations of slender fibres and thin sheets in flow, is a key experimental challenge in the study of particle-laden flows. We propose a high-resolution, single-camera method to visualise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Tymoteusz Miara , Draga Pihler-Puzović , Matthias Heil , Anne Juel

We have developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) to reconstruct the shape of irregular rough particles from their interferometric images. The CNN is based on a UNET architecture with residual block modules. The database has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Alexis Abad , Alexandre Poux , Alexis Boulet , Marc Brunel

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has achieved near-atomic level resolution of biomolecules by reconstructing 2D micrographs. However, the resolution and accuracy of the reconstructed particles are significantly reduced due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Jing Zhang , Tengfei Zhao , ShiYu Hu , Xin Zhao

Van der Waals heterostructures have been lately intensively studied because they offer a large variety of properties that can be controlled by selecting 2D materials and their sequence in the stack. The exact arrangement of the layers as…

We consider the use of digital signal processing to reconstruct continuous reflectance spectra using a small finite set of randomly illuminated light emitting diodes (LEDs). We simulate the use of LEDs having identical spectral distance and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 John C. Howell , Pieter H. Neethling , Tjaart P. J. Kruger

We develop a novel algorithm for large-scale holographic reconstruction of 3D particle fields. Our method is based on a multiple-scattering beam propagation method (BPM) combined with sparse regularization that enables recovering dense 3D…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Hao Wang , Waleed Tahir , Jiabei Zhu , Lei Tian

Van der Waals heterostructures, which explore the synergetic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials when assembled into three-dimensional stacks, have already brought to life a number of exciting new phenomena and novel electronic…

The non-uniform sampling is a powerful approach to enable fast acquisition but requires sophisticated reconstruction algorithms. Faithful reconstruction from partial sampled exponentials is highly expected in general signal processing and…

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