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We introduce a new pattern recognition algorithm for track finding in High Energy Physics Experiments based on an extension of the Hough Transform to multiple dimensions. A remarkable property of this algorithm is that the execution time is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Luciano Ristori

In high energy physics, the ability to reconstruct particles based on their detector signatures is essential for downstream data analyses. A particle reconstruction algorithm based on learning hypergraphs (HGPflow) has previously been…

Online reconstruction is key for monitoring purposes and real time analysis in High Energy and Nuclear Physics experiments. A necessary component of reconstruction algorithms is particle identification that combines information left by a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Richard Tyson , Gagik Gavalian

An introductory review, suitable for the beginning student of high-energy physics or professionals from other fields who may desire familiarity with subatomic-particle detection techniques. Subatomic-particle fundamentals and the basics of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Daniel M. Kaplan , Charles. E. Lane , Kenneth S. Nelson

The CMS Detector consists of a large volume silicon tracker immersed in a high four Tesla magnetic field, together with a high resolution/granularity electromagnetic calorimeter and a nearly full solid angle coverage hadronic calorimeter.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Joanna Weng

Machine learning has been applied to several problems in particle physics research, beginning with applications to high-level physics analysis in the 1990s and 2000s, followed by an explosion of applications in particle and event…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Kim Albertsson , Piero Altoe , Dustin Anderson , John Anderson , Michael Andrews , Juan Pedro Araque Espinosa , Adam Aurisano , Laurent Basara , Adrian Bevan , Wahid Bhimji , Daniele Bonacorsi , Bjorn Burkle , Paolo Calafiura , Mario Campanelli , Louis Capps , Federico Carminati , Stefano Carrazza , Yi-fan Chen , Taylor Childers , Yann Coadou , Elias Coniavitis , Kyle Cranmer , Claire David , Douglas Davis , Andrea De Simone , Javier Duarte , Martin Erdmann , Jonas Eschle , Amir Farbin , Matthew Feickert , Nuno Filipe Castro , Conor Fitzpatrick , Michele Floris , Alessandra Forti , Jordi Garra-Tico , Jochen Gemmler , Maria Girone , Paul Glaysher , Sergei Gleyzer , Vladimir Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Jonas Graw , Lindsey Gray , Dick Greenwood , Thomas Hacker , John Harvey , Benedikt Hegner , Lukas Heinrich , Ulrich Heintz , Ben Hooberman , Johannes Junggeburth , Michael Kagan , Meghan Kane , Konstantin Kanishchev , Przemysław Karpiński , Zahari Kassabov , Gaurav Kaul , Dorian Kcira , Thomas Keck , Alexei Klimentov , Jim Kowalkowski , Luke Kreczko , Alexander Kurepin , Rob Kutschke , Valentin Kuznetsov , Nicolas Köhler , Igor Lakomov , Kevin Lannon , Mario Lassnig , Antonio Limosani , Gilles Louppe , Aashrita Mangu , Pere Mato , Narain Meenakshi , Helge Meinhard , Dario Menasce , Lorenzo Moneta , Seth Moortgat , Mark Neubauer , Harvey Newman , Sydney Otten , Hans Pabst , Michela Paganini , Manfred Paulini , Gabriel Perdue , Uzziel Perez , Attilio Picazio , Jim Pivarski , Harrison Prosper , Fernanda Psihas , Alexander Radovic , Ryan Reece , Aurelius Rinkevicius , Eduardo Rodrigues , Jamal Rorie , David Rousseau , Aaron Sauers , Steven Schramm , Ariel Schwartzman , Horst Severini , Paul Seyfert , Filip Siroky , Konstantin Skazytkin , Mike Sokoloff , Graeme Stewart , Bob Stienen , Ian Stockdale , Giles Strong , Wei Sun , Savannah Thais , Karen Tomko , Eli Upfal , Emanuele Usai , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Martin Vala , Justin Vasel , Sofia Vallecorsa , Mauro Verzetti , Xavier Vilasís-Cardona , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Ilija Vukotic , Sean-Jiun Wang , Gordon Watts , Michael Williams , Wenjing Wu , Stefan Wunsch , Kun Yang , Omar Zapata

Pattern recognition algorithms are commonly employed to simplify the challenging and necessary step of track reconstruction in sub-atomic physics experiments. Aiding in the discrimination of relevant interactions, pattern recognition seeks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Gregory Quiroz , Lauren Ice , Andrea Delgado , Travis S. Humble

We provide details on the implementation of a machine-learning based particle flow algorithm for CMS. The standard particle flow algorithm reconstructs stable particles based on calorimeter clusters and tracks to provide a global event…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Joosep Pata , Javier Duarte , Farouk Mokhtar , Eric Wulff , Jieun Yoo , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Maurizio Pierini , Maria Girone

Precise neutrino energy reconstruction is essential for next-generation long-baseline oscillation experiments, yet current methods remain limited by large uncertainties in neutrino-nucleus interaction modeling. Even so, it is well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Daniel C. Hackett , Shirley Weishi Li , Pedro A. N. Machado , Karla Tame-Narvaez

A major task in particle physics is the measurement of rare signal processes. Even modest improvements in background rejection, at a fixed signal efficiency, can significantly enhance the measurement sensitivity. Building on prior research…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Luc Builtjes , Sascha Caron , Polina Moskvitina , Clara Nellist , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Rob Verheyen , Zhongyi Zhang

We review a recent trend in computational systems biology which aims at using pattern recognition algorithms to infer the structure of large-scale biological networks from heterogeneous genomic data. We present several strategies that have…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-09-22 Jean-Philippe Vert

High-Energy Physics experiments are rapidly escalating in generated data volume, a trend that will intensify with the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. This surge in data necessitates critical revisions across the data processing…

The Standard Model of particle physics makes it possible to simulate complete events for physics signatures and their backgrounds in high energy collisions. Knowledge of how the produced particles interact with the materials in a detector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. D. Lane , F. E. Paige , T. Skwarnicki , W. J. Womersley

We make the case for the systematic, reliable preservation of event-wise data, derived data products, and executable analysis code. This preservation enables the analyses' long-term future reuse, in order to maximise the scientific impact…

We describe a statistical reconstruction methodology for the GLAST LAT. The methodology incorporates in detail the statistics of the interactions of photons and charged particles with the tungsten layers in the LAT, and uses the scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robin D. Morris , Johann Cohen-Tanugi

Particle track reconstruction is the most computationally intensive process in nuclear physics experiments. Traditional algorithms use a combinatorial approach that exhaustively tests track measurements ("hits") to identify those that form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Polykarpos Thomadakis , Angelos Angelopoulos , Gagik Gavalian , Nikos Chrisochoides

Having access to the parton-level kinematics is important for understanding the internal dynamics of particle collisions. Here, we present new results aiming to an efficient reconstruction of parton collisions using machine-learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-10 German F. R. Sborlini , David F. Rentería-Estrada , Roger J. Hernández-Pinto , Pia Zurita

Neutrino experiments study the least understood of the Standard Model particles by observing their direct interactions with matter or searching for ultra-rare signals. The study of neutrinos typically requires overcoming large backgrounds,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Fernanda Psihas , Micah Groh , Christopher Tunnell , Karl Warburton