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We use a diode laser locked to a Rb transition as the frequency reference along with a scanning Michelson interferometer to make precise measurements on the $D_1$ and $D_2$ lines of potassium. The Rb reference frequency is known with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate a new technique for measuring the absolute frequencies of atomic transitions. The technique uses a ring-cavity resonator whose length is calibrated using a reference laser locked to the D_2 line in {87}Rb. The frequency of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate a technique for frequency measurements of atomic transitions with a precision of 30 kHz. The frequency is measured using a ring-cavity resonator whose length is calibrated against a reference laser locked to the $D_2$ line of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ayan Banerjee , Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

We report a precise measurement of the hyperfine interval in the ${2P}_{1/2}$ state of $^{7}$Li. The transition from the ground state ($D_1$ line) is accessed using a diode laser and the technique of saturated-absorption spectroscopy in hot…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alok K. Singh , Lal Muanzuala , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate a technique for directly measuring the fine-structure interval in alkali atoms using two frequency-stabilized diode lasers. Each laser has a linewidth of order 1 MHz and precise tunability: one laser is tuned to a hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayan Banerjee , Umakant D. Rapol , Vasant Natarajan

We have measured hyperfine structure in the first-excited $P$ state ($D$ lines) of all the naturally-occurring alkali atoms. We use high-resolution laser spectroscopy to resolve hyperfine transitions, and measure intervals by locking the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Dipankar Das , Vasant Natarajan

We demonstrate a technique to measure hyperfine structure using a frequency-stabilized diode laser and an acousto-optic modulator locked to the frequency difference between two hyperfine peaks. We use this technique to measure hyperfine…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Umakant D. Rapol , Anusha Krishna , Vasant Natarajan

Precision determination of the hyperfine splitting of cadmium ions is essential to study space-time variation of fundamental physical constants and isotope shifts. In this work, we present the precision frequency measurement of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Ying Zheng , Yanmei Yu , Yiting Chen , Shengnan Miao , Wenxin Shi , Jianwei Zhang , Lijun Wang

We report a precise measurement of hyperfine constants in the $\rm{D_1} $ line ($ \rm {5\,P_{1/2}} $ state) of the two stable isotopes of Rb. The motivation for the work is to try and resolve discrepant values that exists in the literature.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Durgesh Datar , Nikhil Kotibhaskar , Sharath Ananthamurthy , Vasant Natarajan

We present the first precise frequency measurement of the 2$^{1}$S$_{0}$-3$^{1}$D$_{2}$ two-photon transition in $^{4}$He at 1009 nm. The laser source at 1009 nm is stabilized on an optical frequency comb to perform the absolute frequency…

We present absolute-frequency measurements in ultracold 39K samples of the transitions from the ground state to np Rydberg states. A global nonlinear regression of the np1/2 and np3/2 term values yields an improved wave number of…

Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5% or better. We report a theoretical study providing rotation-vibration…

We have measured the frequency splitting between the $(2S, F=1/2)$ and $(2S, F=3/2)$ hyperfine sublevels in atomic deuterium by an optical differential method based on two-photon Doppler-free spectroscopy on a cold atomic beam. The result…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Kolachevsky , P. Fendel , S. G. Karshenboim , T. W. Hänsch

A spectrometer for ultra high-resolution spectroscopy of molecular iodine at wave length 501.7 nm, near the dissociation limit is described. Line shapes about 30 kHz wide (HWHM) were obtained using saturation spectroscopy in a pumped cell.…

Atmospheric CO$_2$ concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5\%\ or better. Most available laboratory measurements have uncertainties much…

We report a microwave spectroscopy measurement of the muonium $2S_{1/2}-2P_{3/2}$ fine structure transition, yielding a transition frequency of $9871.0 \pm 7.0~\mathrm{MHz}$, in agreement with state-of-the-art QED predictions within one…

We demonstrate a technique for frequency measurements of UV transitions with sub-MHz precision. The frequency is measured using a ring-cavity resonator whose length is calibrated against a reference laser locked to the $D_2$ line of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayan Banerjee , Umakant D. Rapol , Dipankar Das , Anusha Krishna , Vasant Natarajan

We report a measurement of the hyperfine-structure constants of the $^{85}$Rb 4$D_{3/2}$ state using a two-photon 5$S_{1/2}\rightarrow$4$D_{3/2}$ transition. The hyperfine transitions are probed by measuring the transmission of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Alisher Duspayev , Georg Raithel

We demonstrate a method for precision spectroscopy on trapped ions in the limit of unresolved motional sidebands. By sympathetic cooling of a chain of crystallized ions we suppress adverse temperature variations induced by the spectroscopy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Herrmann , V. Batteiger , S. Knünz , G. Saathoff , Th. Udem , T. W. Hänsch

We measured the transition frequencies of the hyperfine components in the four lines (P(34) 39-0, R(36) 39-0, P(33) 39-0, and R(35) 39-0) of the B-X transitions of molecular iodine at 520.2 nm. The 520.2 nm laser was generated by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Akiko Nishiyama , Sho Okubo , Takumi Kobayashi , Akio Kawasaki , Hajime Inaba
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