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It was demonstrated that low pressure (~0.2 Torr) water vapor plasmas generated in a 10 mm inner diameter quartz tube with an Evenson microwave cavity show at least two features which are not explained by conventional plasma models. First,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. L. Mills , P. C. Ray , R. M. Mayo , M. Nansteel , B. Dhandapani , Jonathan Phillips

Differentially rotating flows of unmagnetized, highly conducting plasmas have been created in the Plasma Couette Experiment. Previously, hot-cathodes have been used to control plasma rotation by a stirring technique [C. Collins et al.,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Collins , M. Clark , C. M. Cooper , K. Flanagan , I. V. Khalzov , M. D. Nornberg , B. Seidlitz , J. Wallace , C. B. Forest

Radio-frequency (RF) driven helicon plasma sources can produce relatively high-density plasmas (n > 10^19 m-3) at relatively moderate powers (< 2 kW) in argon. However, to produce similar high-density plasmas for fusion relevant gases such…

Langmuir probe techniques have been used to study time and spatially resolved electron densities and electron temperatures in pulse-modulated hydrogen discharges in two different planar microwave reactors (fmicrowave= 2.45 GHz, tpulse= 1…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Rousseau , E. Teboul , N. Lang , M. Hannemann , J. Röpcke

A study of the line shapes of hydrogen Balmer series lines in RF generated low pressure H2/He plasmas produced results suggesting a catalytic process between helium and hydrogen species results in the generation of 'hot' (ca. 28 eV) atomic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Phillips , Chun-Ku Chen , Toshi Shiina

Microplasma generation using microwaves in an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT)-like metasurface composed of two types of radiatively coupled cut-wire resonators with slightly different resonance frequencies is investigated.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Yasuhiro Tamayama , Osamu Sakai

The Herschel Space Observatory's recent detections of water vapor in the cold, dense cloud L1544 allow a direct comparison between observations and chemical models for oxygen species in conditions just before star formation. We explain a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eric Keto , Jonathan Rawlings , Paola Caselli

We investigate seven eruptive plasma observations by Hinode/XRT. Their corresponding EUV and/or white light CME features are visible in some events. Five events are observed in several passbands in X-rays, which allows the determination of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jin-Yi Lee , John C. Raymond , Katharine K. Reeves , Yong-Jae Moon , Kap-Sung Kim

The heating effect of terahertz pulse with various frequencies and intensities on the heavy water solution is investigated using the molecular dynamics simulation. Resonant absorptions are found for both heavy water and light water, but at…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Rong-Yao Yang , Zi-Qian Huang , Si-Na Wei , Qi-Lin Zhang , Wei-Zhou Jiang

In this paper the selective broadening of the atomic hydrogen lines in pure H2 and Ar/H2 mixtures in a large 'GEC' cell (36 cm length_ 14 cm ID) was mapped as a function of position, H2/Ar ratio, time, power, and pressure. Several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Phillips , Chun-Ku Chen , Kamran Akhtar , Bala Dhandapani , Randell Mills

Overdense plasmas have been attained with 2.45 GHz microwave heating in the low-field, low-aspect-ratio CNT stellarator. Densities higher than four times the ordinary (O) mode cutoff density were measured with 8 kW of power injected in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 K. C. Hammond , R. R. Diaz-Pacheco , A. Koehn , F. A. Volpe , Y. Wei

We have performed a systematic study of the Bremsstrahlung emission from the electrons in the plasma of a commercial 14.5 GHz Electron-Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source. The electronic spectral temperature and the product of ionic and…

The modern means of controlled irradiation by femtosecond lasers or swift heavy ion beams can transiently produce such energy densities in samples that reach collective electronic excitation levels of the warm dense matter state where the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Nikita Medvedev , Roman Voronkov , Alexander E. Volkov

Extra Ordinary (X) mode conversion to Bernstein wave near Upper Hybrid Resonance (UHR) layer plays an important role in plasma heating through cyclotron resonance. Wave generation at UHR and parametric decay at high power has been observed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vipin K. Yadav , D. Bora

We present a detailed study of magnetic reconnection in a quasi-two-dimensional pulsed-power driven laboratory experiment. Oppositely directed magnetic fields $(B=3$ T), advected by supersonic, sub-Alfv\'enic carbon plasma flows…

The extreme ultraviolet plasma emission from liquid microsized argon droplets exposed to intense near-infrared laser pulses has been investigated. Emission from the warm dense matter targets is recorded in a spectral range in between 16 and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-01-17 R. Irsig , M. Shihab , L. Kazak , T. Bornath , J. Tiggesbäumker , R. Redmer , K. -H. Meiwes-Broer

Microwave plasmas are a promising technology for energy-efficient CO$_{2}$ valorization via conversion of CO$_{2}$ into CO and O$_2$ using renewable energies. A 2.45 GHz microwave plasma torch with swirling CO$_{2}$ gas flow is studied in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 F. A. D'Isa , E. A. D. Carbone , A. Hecimovic , U. Fantz

Mist/air two-phase flow is a promising cooling technique for many applications such as internal cooling of gas turbine blades. A significant enhancement of heat transfer can be achieved with a low mass fraction of droplets by utilizing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Junxian Cao , Mengqi Ye , Haiwang Li , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Time integrated spectroscopic measurements are carried out to characterize transient plasma stream produced in a coaxial pulsed plasma accelerator. This method allows the estimation of different plasma parameters and its evolution with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 A. Ahmed , S. Singha , S. Borthakur , N. K. Neog , T. K. Borthakur , J. Ghosh

A two-fluid model developed originally to describe wave oscillations in the vacuum arc centrifuge, a cylindrical, rapidly rotating, low temperature and confined plasma column, is applied to interpret plasma oscillations in a RF generated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 L. Chang , M. J. Hole , C. S. Cormac
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