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We study the effect of a gradient of solvent quality on the coil-globule transition for a polymer in a narrow pore. A simple self-attracting self-avoiding walk model of a polymer in solution shows that the variation in the strength of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S Nath , D P Foster , D Giri , S Kumar

In solid-state nanopores, achieving reliable control over pore aperture opening and closing (gating) remains a major challenge. Gating can be driven by the applied voltage involving electrically tunable chemical reactions, achieved by…

An essential property of layered systems is the dynamical nature of the screened Coulomb interaction. Low energy collective modes appear as a consequence of the layering and provide for a superconducting-pairing channel in addition to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Bill , H. Morawitz , V. Z. Kresin

Cholesteric Liquid Crystals (CLCs), subject to externally applied magnetic fields and confined between two parallel planar surfaces with strong homeotropic anchoring conditions, are found to undergo transitions to different types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-28 G. De Matteis , L. Martina , C. Naya , V. Turco

When channels were scaled down to the size of hydrated ions, ionic Coulomb blockade was discovered. However, the experimental CB phenomenon was rarely reported since Feng et.al., discovered in MoS2 nanopore. By using latent-track membranes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Yanbo Xie , Deli Shi , Wenhui Wang , Ziheng Wang

Mechanosensitive (MS) channels are ion channels which act as cells' safety valves, opening when the osmotic pressure becomes too high and making cells avoid damage by releasing ions. They are found on the cellular membrane of a large number…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Lucas D. Fernandes , Ksenia Guseva , Alessandro P. S. de Moura

Entangling interactions between distant qubits can be mediated via an additional degree of freedom. In conventional trapped-ion schemes, realizing a well-defined, coherent gate typically requires spectrally addressing a specific bus mode.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Modesto Orozco-Ruiz , Florian Mintert

Surface ion traps confining and manipulating tens of ion qubits have become the leading platform for quantum processors with high quantum volume. These devices employ the Quantum Charge-Coupled Device (QCCD) architecture, wherein multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Alexey Russkikh , Nikita Zhadnov

We investigated the properties of dichroic cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) being in external static magnetic field directed along helix axis. We have shown that in the case of the wavelength dependence of magneto-optic activity…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 A. H. Gevorgyan

Ion trap is one of the most promising candidates for quantum computing. Current schemes mainly focus on a linear chain of up to about one hundred ions in a Paul trap. To further scale up the qubit number, one possible direction is to use 2D…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Y. -K. Wu , Z. -D. Liu , W. -D. Zhao , L. -M. Duan

Modulating ion transport through nanoporous membranes is critical to many important chemical and biological separation processes. The corresponding transport timescales, however, are often too long to capture accurately using conventional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Brian A Shoemaker , Tiago S Domingues , Amir Haji-Akbari

We demonstrate the site-dependent control of polaritons in the Jaynes Cummings Hubbard (JCH) model with trapped ions. In a linear ion crystal under illumination by optical beams nearly resonant to the red-sideband (RSB) transition for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Silpa Muralidharan , Kenji Toyoda

Organic semiconductors based on small conjugated molecules generally behave as insulators when undoped, but the hetero-interfaces of two such materials can show electrical conductivity as large as in a metal. Although charge transfer is…

We revisit the theory of ion transport in parallel-plate channels and also discuss how the wettability of a solid and the mobility of adsorbed surface charges impact the transport of ions. It is shown that depending on the ratio of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Olga I. Vinogradova , Elena F. Silkina , Evgeny S. Asmolov

The colloidal 2D materials based on graphene and its modifications are of great interest when it comes to forming LC phases. These LC phases allow controlling the orientational order of colloidal particles, paving the way for the efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 H. Gharagulyan , Y. Melikyan , V. Hayrapetyan , Kh. Kirakosyan , D. A. Ghazaryan , M. Yeranosyan

Molecular Communications (MC) is a bio-inspired paradigm for transmitting information using chemical signals, which can enable novel applications at the junction of biotechnology, nanotechnology, and information and communication…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Iman Mokari Bolhassan , Ali Abdali , Murat Kuscu

Theoretical modeling of electroosmosis through conducting (ideally polarizable) nanochannels is reported. Based on the theory of induced charge electrokinetics, a novel nanofluidic system which possesses both adjustable ion selective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Cunlu Zhao , Chun Yang

We introduce a self-consistent multi-species kinetic theory based on the structure of the narrow voltage-gated potassium channel. Transition rates depend on a complete energy spectrum with contributions including the dehydration amongst…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 W. A. T. Gibby , D. G. Luchinsky , I. Kh. Kaufman A. Ward , P. V. E. McClintock

Solid-ion conductors (SICs) comprising non-ionic plastic crystals and lithium salts often require compositing with polymers to render them processable for use in solid-state lithium-metal batteries. Here, we show that polymer-doped plastic…

The behaviour of a system of ion channels formed across the cell membrane is presented. The infinite number of channels with an infinite coupling is introduced first as a reference point for the detailed derivation of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Rycerz
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