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The role of saturation for cluster formation in finite systems such as atomic nuclei is analyzed by considering three length-scale ratios, and performing deformation-constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations. The effect of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

The large nucleon-nucleon scattering length, and the isospin approximate symmetry, are low energy properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). These entail correlations in the binding energies of light nuclei, e.g., the A=3 iso-multiplet,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Sergiu Lupu , Nir Barnea , Doron Gazit

Brueckner calculations including a microscopic three-body force have been extended to isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. The effects of the three-body force on the equation of state and on the single-particle properties of nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Zuo , A. Lejeune , U. Lombardo , J. F. Mathiot

Using modern nucleon-nucleon interactions in the description of the $A=3,4$ nuclear systems the $\chi^2$ per datum results to be much bigger than one. In particular it is not possible to reproduce the three- and four-nucleon binding…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Kievsky

My talk will consist of three parts: (a) what every atomic physicist needs to know about the physics of light nuclei [and no more]; (b) what nuclear physicists can do for atomic physics; (c) what atomic physicists can do for nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 J. L. Friar

The transition from cluster structures to extremely elongated ellipsoidal shapes and nuclear molecules in light $A=12-50$ $(N \sim Z)$ nuclei has been studied within the framework of covariant density functional theory. Nodal structure of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-29 A. V. Afanasjev

In recent years, there has been substantial progress in the derivation of nuclear forces from chiral effective field theory. Accurate two-nucleon forces (2NF) have been constructed up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-20 R. Machleidt

Many-body forces, and specially three-body forces, are sometimes a relevant ingredient in various fields, such as atomic, nuclear or hadronic physics. As their precise structure is generally difficult to uncover or to implement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Lorenzo Cimino , Clara Tourbez , Cyrille Chevalier , Gwendolyn Lacroix , Claude Semay

Three-body continuum problems are investigated for light nuclei of astrophysical relevance. We focus on three-body decays of resonances or recombination via resonances or the continuum background. The concepts of widths, decay mechanisms…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-27 A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , R. de Diego , E. Garrido , R. Alvarez-Rodriguez

What is the origin of nuclear clustering and how does it emerge from the nuclear interaction? While there is ample experimental evidence for this phenomenon, its theoretical characterization directly from nucleons as degrees of freedom…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-20 K. Fossez

Alpha clustering and alpha condensation in lighter nuclei is presently strongly and increasingly discussed in the literature both from the experimental side as from the theoretical one. A discussion of the present status of the theory as…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. Schuck

Explicit expressions for the leading chiral hyperon-nucleon-nucleon three-body forces have been derived by Petschauer et al [Phys. Rev. C93.014001 (2016)]. An important prerequisite for including these three-body forces in few- and…

Topics related to the construction, phenomenological determination, and effects of the effective three-body forces within the traditional nuclear shell model approach are discussed. The manifestations of the three-body forces in realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Alexander Volya

Recently, calculations of the ground states of the lightest nuclei have been performed using highly accurate data on realistic internucleon forces. In this paper, these results were used to describe the properties of nuclei with nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Yu. P. Lyakhno

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

Light clusters (mass number $A \leq 4$) in nuclear matter at subsaturation densities are described using a quantum statistical approach. In addition to self-energy and Pauli-blocking, effects of continuum correlations are taken into account…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 G. Röpke

The nucleus is one of the most multi-faceted many-body systems in the universe. It exhibits a multitude of responses depending on the way one 'probes' it. With increasing technical advancements of beams at the various accelerators and of…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kris Heyde , Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Achim Richter

The kinematical characteristics of fragments and light particles observed in central highly fragmented nuclear collisions at intermediate energies are compared with the results of a model assuming that the initial momentum distribution of…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Van Lauwe , D. Durand et al

Three-body nuclear forces are essential for explaining the properties of light nuclei with a nucleon number greater than three. Building on insights from nuclear physics, we extract the form of quark three-body interactions and demonstrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Sungsik Noh , Aaron Park , Hyeongock Yun , Sungtae Cho , Su Houng Lee

We calculate the equation of state of nuclear matter in the self-consistent T-matrix scheme including three-body nuclear interactions. We study the effect of the three-body force on the self-energies and spectral functions of nucleons in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vittorio Soma , Piotr Bozek