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相关论文: Light Filaments Without Self Guiding

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We simulate the nonlocal Stokesian hydrodynamics of an elastic filament which is active due a permanent distribution of stresslets along its contour. A bending instability of an initially straight filament spontaneously breaks flow symmetry…

In recent experiments, localized and stationary pulses have been generated in second-order nonlinear processes with femtosecond pulses, whose asymptotic features relate with those of nondiffracting and nondispersing polychromatic Bessel…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miguel A. Porras , Paolo Di Trapani

The axial dependence of femtosecond filamentation in air is measured under conditions of varying laser pulsewidth, energy, and focusing f-number. Filaments are characterized by the ultrafast z-dependent absorption of energy from the laser…

Three dimensional Particle-In-Cell simulations describing the interaction of a short intense laser pulse with thin foils are presented. It is observed that the laser generated electron current decays into magnetically isolated filaments.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Ruhl

Because of the speed of light compared to material motion, the dragging of light is difficult to observe under laboratory conditions. Here we report on the first observation of image rotation, i. e. a dragging by the medium of the wave's…

Propagation of relativistically intense azimuthally or radially polarized laser pulses (RPP) in underdense plasmas is demonstrated to be unstable, via 3D particle-in-cell simulation and disregarding the Kerr non-linearity. Strong pulse…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Naveen Pathak , Alexei Zhidkov , Nobuhiko Nakanii , Shinichi Masuda , Tomonao Hosokai , R. Kodama

We experimentally demonstrate how spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) control long-range atmospheric filamentation of intense laser pulses. High-power pulses long enough to overlap with the delayed rotational nonlinearity of air…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. Goffin , L. Railing , G. Babic , H. M. Milchberg

An optical pulse asymptotically reaching zero group velocity in tapered waveguides can ultimately stop at a certain position in the taper accompanied by a strong spatial compression. This phenomenon can be also observed in spatio-temporal…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Mahmoud A. Gaafar , Hagen Renner , Manfred Eich , Alexander Yu. Petrov

An influence of plasma channel created by a filament of focused UV or IR femtosecond laser pulse ({\lambda}=248 nm or 740 nm) on characteristics of other plasma channel formed by a femtosecond pulse at the same wavelength following the…

In this letter a new formula for light deflection is derived using only physically observable concepts. The general result is specialized to cosmological perturbation theory and expressed in terms of gauge--invariant perturbation variables.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ruth Durrer

A nonlinear Langmuir wave in the kinetic regime $k\lambda_D\gtrsim0.2$ may have a filamentation instability, where $k$ is the wavenumber and $\lambda_D$ is the Debye length. The nonlinear stage of that instability develops into the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Denis A. Silantyev , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

An electron irradiated by a linearly polarized relativistic intensity laser pulse in a cylindrical plasma channel can gain significant energy from the pulse. The laser electric and magnetic fields drive electron oscillations in a plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. V. Arefiev , V. N. Khudik , A. P. L. Robinson , G. Shvets , L. Willingale

Remote focusing of light in a graded-index medium via mode interference is demonstrated using exact analytical solutions of the wave equation. Strong focusing of light occurs at extremely long distances and it revivals periodically with…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Nikolai I. Petrov

Temporal fluctuations of the speckle pattern formed upon backscattering of a laser beam from an interface between gold and nonlinear polymer film have been observed as a function of optical power. The instability can be explained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Ali Gungor , Christopher C. Davis

Fourier optics enforces a tradeoff between length and narrowness in electromagnetic wavepackets, so that a narrow spatial focus diffracts at a large divergence angle, and only infinitely wide beams can remain non-diffracting. We show that…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Liang Jie Wong , Ido Kaminer

The success of direct laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) relies critically on the efficient coupling of laser light to plasma. At ignition scale, the absolute stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) instability can severely inhibit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 A. V. Maximov , J. G. Shaw , J. P. Palastro

We report the observation of longitudinal filamentation of an electron-positron pair plasma in a beam-driven QED cascade. The filaments are created in the "pair-reflection" regime, where the generated pairs are partially stopped and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kenan Qu , Alec Griffith , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Branched flow is an interesting phenomenon that can occur in diverse systems. It is usually linear in the sense that the flow does not alter the medium properties. Branched flow of light on thin films was recently discovered. A question of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 K. Jiang , T. W. Huang , C. N. Wu , M. Y. Yu , H. Zhang , S. Z. Wu , H. B. Zhuo , A. Pukhov , C. T. Zhou , S. C. Ruan

We present a detailed experimental investigation, which uncovers the nature of light bullets generated from self-focusing in a bulk dielectric medium with Kerr nonlinearity in the anomalous group velocity dispersion regime. By high dynamic…

The propagation length of high-energy photons through the Universe is limited by $e^+e^-$ pair production on the extragalactic background radiation. Previous studies reported discrepancies between predicted and observed attenuation,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Sergey Troitsky