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It is shown that stationary non-spherical dust grain immersed into stationary non-magnetized plasma can experience a force caused by the grain-plasma interactions.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 S. I. Krasheninnikov , R. D. Smirnov

The electrostatic shielding of a charged absorbing object (dust grain) in a flowing collisionless plasma is investigated by using the linearized kinetic equation for plasma ions with a point-sink term accounting for ion absorption on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yuriy Tyshetskiy , Sergey V. Vladimirov

A master equation was formulated to study intrinsic charge fluctuations of a grain in a plasma as ions and primary electrons are attached to the grain through collisional collection, and secondary electrons are emitted from the grain. Two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Babak Shotorban

It is possible to excite various linear and non-linear low-frequency modes in dusty plasma which is an admixture of electrons, ions, gas atoms, and negatively charged solid particles. The experimental as well as theoretical study of these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Mangilal Choudhary

We consider the influence of dust charge fluctuations on damping of the dust-ion-acoustic waves. It is assumed that all grains have equal masses but charges are not constant in time - they may fluctuate in time. The dust charges are not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Atamaniuk , K. Zuchowski

We consider the thermodynamic effects of an electrically charged impurity immersed in a two-dimensional two-component plasma, composed by particles with charges $\pm e$, at temperature $T$, at coupling $\Gamma=e^2/(k_B T)=2$, confined in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alejandro Ferrero , Gabriel Téllez

A simple minimally perturbative method is introduced which provides the ability to experimentally measure both the radial confining potential and the interaction potential between two individual dust particles, levitated in the sheath of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zhuanhao Zhang , Ke Qiao , Jie Kong , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

This paper investigates the binary collision between an ion and a charged dust particle in the plasma in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The trajectories of ions are calculated using the modified Velocity Verlet algorithm designed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-23 N. Kh. Bastykova , S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov

We investigate electron and ion surface states of a negatively charged dust particle in a gas discharge and identify the charge of the particle with the electron surface density bound in the polarization-induced short-range part of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske , H. Kersten , H. Deutsch

Charges on the dust grains immersed in a plasma vary in time. We follow the hydrodynamic approach to obtain dispersion relations for some low frequency electrostatic modes, taking into account charge fluctuation on the dust. We have used…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bizhan Farokhi

There is a quickly increasing wealth of experimental data on so-called dusty plasmas i. e. ionized gases or usual plasmas that contain micron sized charged particles. Interest in these structures is driven both by their importance in many…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara Atamaniuk , Krzysztof Zuchowski

The interaction between dust grains is an important process in fields as diverse as planetesimal formation or the plasma processing of silicon wafers into computer chips. This interaction depends in large part on the material properties of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan Perry , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

The role of quantum tunneling effect in the electron accretion current onto a negatively charged grain immersed in isotropic plasma is analyzed, within the quasiclassic approximation, for different plasma electron distribution functions,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Yuriy Tyshetskiy , Sergey Vladimirov

The theoretical description of complex (dusty) plasmas requires multiscale concepts that adequately incorporate the correlated interplay of streaming electrons and ions, neutrals, and dust grains. Knowing the effective dust-dust…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Patrick Ludwig , Wojciech J. Miloch , Hanno Kählert , Michael Bonitz

Polarized microwave emission from dust is an important foreground that may contaminate polarized CMB studies unless carefully accounted for. We discuss potential difficulties associated with this foreground, namely, the existence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Lazarian , D. Finkbeiner

The interaction between dust grains is an important process in fields as diverse as planetesimal formation or the plasma processing of silicon wafers into computer chips. This interaction depends in large part on the material properties of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Jonathan Perry , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Micron-sized dust grains have been successfully employed as non-perturbative probes to measure variations in plasma conditions on small spatial scales, such as those found in plasma sheaths. The dynamics of the grains can be used to map the…

By investigation of the dielectric response of a Fermi-Dirac plasma in the linear limit and evaluation of the electrostatic potential around the positive stationary test charge, we find that the Shukla-Eliasson attractive force is present…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

The charge on an aggregate immersed in a plasma environment distributes itself over the aggregate's surface; this can be approximated theoretically by assuming a multipole distribution. The dipole-dipole (or higher order) charge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lorin S. Matthews , Victor Land , Qianyu Ma , Jonathan D. Perry , Truell W. Hyde

Dusty plasma medium turns out to be an ideal system for studying the strongly coupled behavior of matter. The large size and slow response make their dynamics suitable to be captured through simple diagnostic tools. Furthermore, as the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Aman Singh Katariya , Amita Das , Animesh Sharma , Bibhuti Bhushan Sahu