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Clustering is a relatively widespread phenomena which takes on many guises across the nuclear landscape. Selected topics concerning the study of halo systems and clustering in light, neutron-rich nuclei are discussed here through…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-07-19 N. A. Orr

Significant advances have been made in recent years in the exploration of clustering in light nuclei. This progress has arisen not only from the investigation of new systems, but also through the development and application of novel probes.…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. A. Orr

It is shown that the hole in the centre of $ ^{3}H $, $ ^{3}He $ and $ ^{4}He $, the neutron halos in nuclei, the $ \alpha - $ and other clustering effects in nuclei and the nuclear molecules all basically arise due to the same underlying…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

Alpha clustering in nuclei, at present is a well studied and reasonably well accepted property of the nucleus. Less well appreciated and more ambiguous is the role of A=3 clustering, i.e. helion and triton, in nuclei. Here we try to place…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Syed Afsar Abbas , Shakeb Ahmad

It is now known that in neutron rich nuclei, old magic numbers disappear and new ones appear. Single nucleon and double nucleon separation energies are plotted here in all possible manner.Using this data it is shown here for the first time…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Afsar Abbas

Recent experiments clearly demonstrate the importance of the excited state $2^+$ at 1.8 MeV in the substruture ${^6}He$ for the ground state of the nucleus ${^8}He$. It is shown here that this means that the ground state structure of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

In the past decade, coupled-cluster theory has seen a renaissance in nuclear physics, with computations of neutron-rich and medium-mass nuclei. The method is efficient for nuclei with product-state references, and it describes many aspects…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , M. Hjorth-Jensen , D. J. Dean

Selected topics on halo and molecular states in light, neutron-rich nuclei are discussed. In particular, work on $x\alpha$:X$n$ structures is briefly reviewed. The use of proton radiative capture as a probe of clustering is also presented…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. A. Orr

The study of exotic nuclei---nuclei with the ratio of neutron number $N$ to proton number $Z$ deviating much from that of those found in nature---is at the forefront of nuclear physics research because it can not only reveal novel nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Shan-Gui Zhou

Knowledge on nuclear cluster physics has increased considerably as nuclear clustering remains one of the most fruitful domains of nuclear physics, facing some of the greatest challenges and opportunities in the years ahead. The occurrence…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-06-28 C. Beck

Recently, it has been reported that as one goes from oxygen to fluorine, just the addition of one more proton, provides extraordinary stability to fluorine which can bind six more neutrons beyond what oxygen can. It is shown here that this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-03 S. Afsar Abbas , Farooq H. Bhat

The clustering of nucleons in nuclei is a widespread but elusive phenomenon for study. Here, we wish to highlight the variety of theoretical approaches, and demonstrate how they are mutually supportive and complementary. On the experimental…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-02-19 W. N. Catford

Some recent experimental studies of clustering and correlations within very neutron-rich light nuclei are reviewed. In particular, the development of the novel probes of neutron-neutron interferometry and Dalitz-plot analyses is presented…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Orr , F. M. Marques

Clustering is one of the most complex phenomena known to the structure of atomic nuclei. A comprehensive description of this ubiquitous phenomenon goes beyond standard shell model and cluster model frameworks. We argue that clustering is a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Okolowicz , M. Ploszajczak , W. Nazarewicz

We present a review of recent works on clustering phenomena in unstable nuclei studied by antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD). The AMD studies in these decades have uncovered novel types of clustering phenomena brought about by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-02 M. Kimura , T. Suhara , Y. Kanada-En'yo

Knowledge on nuclear cluster physics has increased considerably since the pioneering discovery of 12C+12C resonances half a century ago and nuclear clustering remains one of the most fruitful domains of nuclear physics, facing some of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-11-08 C. Beck

Normally one plots separation energies $S_{1n}$ and $S_{2n}$ as a function of neutron number $N$ for a particular proton number $Z$ or plot $S_{1p}$ and $S_{2p}$ as a function of $Z$ for a particular $N$. Here we plot the separation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

Recent theoretical calculations predict a possible existence of nuclei with tetrahedral symmetry: more precisely, the mean-field hamiltonians of such nuclei are symmetric with respect to double point-group Td. In this paper, we focus on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Schunck , J. Dudek , A. Gozdz , P. H. Regan

It is generally believed that quarks being confined inside nucleons should make their presence felt explictly in nuclei only at higher energies. However it is shown here that the hole in the centre of $ ^{3}H $, $ ^{3}He $ and $ ^{4}He $,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afsar Abbas

A great deal of research work has been undertaken in the alpha-clustering study since the pioneering discovery, half a century ago, of 12C+12C molecular resonances. Our knowledge of the field of the physics of nuclear molecules has…

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